Results 11 to 20 of about 177,404 (269)

The Effect of S-15176 Difumarate Salt on Ultrastructure and Functions of Liver Mitochondria of C57BL/6 Mice with Streptozotocin/High-Fat Diet-Induced Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesBiology, 2020
S-15176, a potent derivative of the anti-ischemic agent trimetazidine, was reported to have multiple effects on the metabolism of mitochondria. In the present work, the effect of S-15176 (1.5 mg/kg/day i.p.) on the ultrastructure and functions of liver ...
Natalia V. Belosludtseva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Synj2bp in mouse liver regulates the extent of wrappER-mitochondria contact to maintain hepatic lipid homeostasis

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2022
Background In mouse liver hepatocytes, nearly half of the surface area of every mitochondrion is covered by wrappER, a wrapping-type of ER that is rich in fatty acids and synthesizes lipoproteins (VLDL) (Anastasia et al.
Nicolò Ilacqua   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Mitochondria in Alcoholic Liver Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Pathobiology Reports, 2013
Alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD) is a major health concern of alcohol abuse and a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of ALD is multifactorial and still ill characterized. One of the hallmarks of ALD common for both patients and experimental models is the alteration in the architecture and function of ...
García-Ruiz, Carmen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Detailed mitochondrial phenotyping by high resolution metabolomics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Mitochondrial phenotype is complex and difficult to define at the level of individual cell types. Newer metabolic profiling methods provide information on dozens of metabolic pathways from a relatively small sample.
James R Roede   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Roles and Cytoprotection in Chronic Liver Injury

open access: yesBiochemistry Research International, 2012
The liver is one of the richest organs in terms of number and density of mitochondria. Most chronic liver diseases are associated with the accumulation of damaged mitochondria.
Davide Degli Esposti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Chronic Liver Disease

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2022
Mitochondria are generally considered the powerhouse of the cell, a small subcellular organelle that produces most of the cellular energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). In addition, mitochondria are involved in various biological functions,
Chunyan Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the impact of glutaredoxin-2 (GRX2) deficiency on superoxide/hydrogen peroxide release from cardiac and liver mitochondria

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2018
Mitochondria are critical sources of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), an important secondary messenger in mammalian cells. Recent work has shown that O2•-/H2O2 emission from individual sites of production in mitochondria is regulated by protein S ...
Julia Chalker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of mitochondria to injury of hepatocytes and liver tissue by hyperthermia

open access: yesMedicina, 2017
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate functional changes of liver mitochondria within the experimentally modeled transition zone of radiofrequency ablation and to estimate possible contribution of these changes to the energy status of liver
Rasa Žūkienė   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Apoptosis of Liver Cancer Cells Promoted by Curcumin/TPP-CZL Nanomicelles With Mitochondrial Targeting Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
The mitochondrion is one of the most important cellular organelles, and many drugs work by acting on mitochondria. Curcumin (Cur)-induced apoptosis of HepG2 in liver cancer cells is closely related to the function of inhibiting mitochondria. However, the
Wanyu Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Effects of Resveratrol against Mitochondrial Toxicity Induced by Perfluorooctanoic Acid in Isolated Liver Mitochondria of Male Rats

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2022
Background and purpose: Resveratrol (RSV) is a naturally polyphenolic compound found in grapes and other plant sources. It has potent free radical scavenger and antioxidative properties.The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of ...
Maloos Naderi   +3 more
doaj  

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