Results 41 to 50 of about 186,810 (278)

Pulmonary inflammation-induced alterations in key regulators of mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis in murine skeletal muscle

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2020
Background Both mitophagy, a selective mechanism for clearance of mitochondria, and mitochondrial biogenesis are key processes determining mitochondrial content and oxidative capacity of the musculature.
Pieter A. Leermakers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of TRPV1 in High Temperature-Induced Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Skeletal Muscle: A Mini Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) is a protein that is susceptible to cell environment temperature. High temperatures of 40–45°C can activate the TRPV1 channel.
Yixiao Xu, Yongcai Zhao, Binghong Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Altered cardiac mitochondrial dynamics and biogenesis in rat after short-term cocaine administration

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Abuse of the potent psychostimulant cocaine is widely established to have cardiovascular consequences. The cardiotoxicity of cocaine is mainly associated with oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.
Shuheng Wen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in erythropoiesis by mTORC1-mediated protein translation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Advances in genomic profiling present new challenges of explaining how changes in DNA and RNA are translated into proteins linking genotype to phenotype.
Cao, Hui   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Overproduction of PDR3 Suppresses Mitochondrial Import Defects Associated with a TOM70 Null Mutation by Increasing the Expression of TOM72 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized with cleavable amino-terminal targeting signals that interact with the mitochondrial import machinery to facilitate their import from the cytosol.
Bedwell, David M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS): A Complex Relationship Regulated by the cAMP/PKA Signaling Pathway

open access: yesCells, 2019
Mitochondrial biogenesis is a complex process. It requires the contribution of both the nuclear and the mitochondrial genomes and therefore cross talk between the nucleus and mitochondria.
Cyrielle Bouchez, Anne Devin
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Metabolism on Mitochondrial Maturation and Its Effects on Cardiomyocyte Cell Fate

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Alterations in energy metabolism play a major role in the lineage of cardiomyocytes, such as the dramatic changes that occur in the transition from neonate to newborn.
Kaya L. Persad, Gary D. Lopaschuk
doaj   +1 more source

COA6 facilitates cytochrome c oxidase biogenesis as thiol-reductase for copper metallochaperones in mitochondria.

open access: yes, 2020
The mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase, the terminal enzyme of the respiratory chain, contains heme and copper centers for electron transfer. The conserved COX2 subunit contains the CuA site, a binuclear copper center.
Aich, A.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of Sequences Encoding Symbiodinium minutum Mitochondrial Proteins. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The dinoflagellates are an extremely diverse group of algae closely related to the Apicomplexa and the ciliates. Much work has previously been undertaken to determine the presence of various biochemical pathways within dinoflagellate mitochondria ...
Butterfield, Erin R.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Retrograde trafficking of Argonaute 2 acts as a rate-limiting step for de novo miRNP formation on endoplasmic reticulum–attached polysomes in mammalian cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
microRNAs are short regulatory RNAs in metazoan cells. Regulation of miRNA activity and abundance is evident in human cells where availability of target messages can influence miRNA biogenesis by augmenting the Dicer1-dependent processing of precursors ...
Barman, Bahnisikha   +4 more
core  

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