Results 61 to 70 of about 613,759 (317)

Plasma Mitochondrial DNA Level is a Prognostic Marker in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Kidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2016
Background/Aims: Circulating bacterial DNA fragment is related to systemic inflammatory state in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. We hypothesize that circulating mitochondrial DNA, which has a similar structure with bacterial DNA, correlates with ...
Cheuk-Chun Szeto, Ka-Bik Lai, Kai-Ming Chow, Bonnie Ching-Ha Kwan, Phyllis Mei-Shan Cheng, Vickie Wai-Ki Kwong, Agnes Shin-Man Choy, Chi-Bon Leung, Philip Kam-Tao Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Meta-Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA Reveals Several Population Bottlenecks during Worldwide Migrations of Cattle [PDF]

, 2014
Several studies have investigated the differentiation of mitochondrial DNA in Eurasian, African and American cattle as well as archaeological bovine material.
Ginja, Catarina, David A. Magee, Ceiridwen J. Edwards, Ferretti, Luca, Beja-Pereira, Albano, Negrini, Riccardo, Marleen Felius, Juha Kantanen, Ajmone-Marsan, Paolo, Algemeen Onderzoek DGK, Lenstra, Johannes, Licia Colli, Bollongino, Ruth, Radoslavov, Georgi A., David Magee, Juan Pedro Lirón, Georgi A. Radoslavov, Ruth Bollongino, Ajmone Marsan, Paolo, Luca Ferretti, Magee, David A., Ceiridwen Edwards, Juan Lirón, Daniel G. Bradley, Riccardo Negrini, Hristov, Peter, Lenstra, Johannes A., Johannes A. Lenstra, Paolo Ajmone-Marsan, Catarina Ginja, Bradley, Daniel G., Johannes Lenstra, Albano Beja Pereira, Paolo Ajmone Marsan, Daniel Bradley, LS IRAS Tox Algemeen, Georgi Radoslavov, Peter Hristov, Beja Pereira, Albano, De Gaetano, Anna, Colli, Licia, Radoslavov, Georgi, Albano Beja-Pereira, Lirón, Juan Pedro, Anna De Gaetano, Lirón, Juan, Kantanen, Juha, Edwards, Ceiridwen J., Felius, Marleen   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

No excess of mitochondrial DNA deletions within muscle in progressive multiple sclerosis

, 2013
Mitochondrial dysfunction is an established feature of multiple sclerosis (MS). We recently described high levels of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletions within respiratory enzyme-deficient (lacking mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV with intact ...
Turnbull, Doug M, Reeve, Amy K, Ziabreva, Iryna, Campbell, Graham R, Reynolds, Richard, Mahad, Don J   +5 more
core   +1 more source

TOM40 Mediates Mitochondrial Dysfunction Induced by α-Synuclein Accumulation in Parkinson's Disease. [PDF]

, 2013
Alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) accumulation/aggregation and mitochondrial dysfunction play prominent roles in the pathology of Parkinson's disease. We have previously shown that postmortem human dopaminergic neurons from PD brains accumulate high levels of ...
Adame, Anthony, Mueller, Sarina, Bender Andreas, Sarina Mueller, Koob Andrew O., Elstner Matthias, Elstner, Matthias, Desplats, Paula, Mante, Michael, Eliezer Masliah, Desplats Paula, Mueller Sarina, Spencer, Brian, Matthias Elstner, Thomas Klopstock, Masliah, Eliezer, Koob, Andrew O., Andreas Bender, Bender, Andreas, Masliah Eliezer, Anthony Adame, Klopstock Thomas, Rockenstein, Edward, Laub Christoph, Rockenstein Edward, Pham Emily, Brian Spencer, Mante Michael, Michael Mante, Klopstock, Thomas, Christoph Laub, Spencer Brian, Adame Anthony, Andrew O Koob, Paula Desplats, Emily Pham, Laub, Christoph, Pham, Emily, Edward Rockenstein   +38 more
core   +1 more source

SYBR Gold dye enables preferential labelling of mitochondrial nucleoids and their time-lapse imaging by structured illumination microscopy. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
Mitochondrial DNA molecules coated with proteins form compact particles called mitochondrial nucleoids. They are redistributed within mitochondrial network undergoing morphological changes. The straightforward technique to characterize nucleoids' motions
Visnja Jevtic, Petra Kindle, Sergiy V Avilov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa, Akira Hattori, Masafumi Tsujimoto, Toshihide Kobayashi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of mTOR prevents ROS production initiated by ethidium bromide-induced mitochondrial DNA depletion.

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
The regulation of mitochondrial mass and DNA content involves a complex interaction between mitochondrial DNA replication machinery, functional components of the electron transport chain, selective clearance of mitochondria, and nuclear gene expression ...
Timothy eNacarelli, Ashley eAzar, Christian eSell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional network analysis of PTEN‐protein‐deficient prostate tumors reveals robust stromal reprogramming and signs of senescent paracrine communication

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1429-1452, June 2026.
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice, Jose I. Lopez, Aitziber Ugalde‐Olano, Maite Zufiaurre, Ianire Astobiza, Natalia Martin‐Martin, Laura Bozal‐Basterra, Saioa Garcia‐Longarte, Amaia Zabala‐Letona, Sofia Rey, Aida Santos‐Martin, Miguel Unda, Ana Loizaga‐Iriarte, Mariona Graupera, Paolo Nuciforo, Arkaitz Carracedo, Isabel Mendizabal   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source