Results 61 to 70 of about 1,226,681 (303)

Mitochondrial DNA deletions and neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Cerebral atrophy is a correlate of clinical progression in multiple sclerosis (MS). Mitochondria are now established to play a part in the pathogenesis of MS.
Turnbull, Doug M   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dysfunction and its association with age-related disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
Aging is a complex process that features a functional decline in many organelles. Various factors influence the aging process, such as chromosomal abnormalities, epigenetic changes, telomere shortening, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction ...
Indumathi Somasundaram   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Renal Tubular PGC-1α Exacerbates Diet-Induced Renal Steatosis and Age-Related Urinary Sodium Excretion in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The kidney has a high energy demand and is dependent on oxidative metabolism for ATP production. Accordingly, the kidney is rich in mitochondria, and mitochondrial dysfunction is a common denominator for several renal diseases.
Handschin, Christoph   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Individuals with Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review

open access: yes, 2022
Mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Compared to the vast body of evidence from preclinical in vitro and in vivo studies, evidence from human studies is limited.
Pernoud, Laura   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial DNA Mutations and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia, 1999
Since the characterisation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in 1981 (l), interest in the potential role of mitochondria in human disease states has exponentially intensified. Our understanding of mitochondrial function has improved dramatically over the last decade (2), and with the identification of the first human pathogenetic mtDNA mutations in 1988 (3 ...
H, Cock, A H, Schapira
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial dysfunction in acute kidney injury

open access: yesRenal Failure
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a systemic clinical syndrome increasing morbidity and mortality worldwide in recent years. Renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs) death caused by mitochondrial dysfunction is one of the pathogeneses.
Congcong Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nrf2/ARE Pathway: A Promising Target to Counteract Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesParkinson's Disease, 2011
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a prominent feature of various neurodegenerative diseases as strict regulation of integrated mitochondrial functions is essential for neuronal signaling, plasticity, and transmitter release.
Kemal Ugur Tufekci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial β-amyloid in Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This research is supported by Alzheimer's Research UK, the Wellcome Trust and the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council.It is well established that the intracellular accumulation of beta-amyloid is associated with Alzheimer’s disease and
Ainge, JA   +20 more
core   +1 more source

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