Results 321 to 330 of about 13,400,035 (354)
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Mitochondrial function in cardiac hypertrophy
International Journal of Cardiology, 2013Cardiac hypertrophic program is a chronic, complex process, and occurs in response to long-term increases of hemodynamic load related to a variety of pathophysiological conditions. Mitochondria, known as "the cellular power plants", occupy about one-third of cardiomyocyte volume and supply roughly 90% of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Lu-Yu, Zhou +6 more
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Mitochondrial Function in Myasthenia gravis
European Neurology, 1983We determined the respiration rate, respiratory control and ADP/O ratios, with different substrates in mitochondria isolated from 2 patients with myasthenia gravis and compared them with normal human muscle. In all cases studied, a severe alteration of the respiratory control with variable derangement of oxidative phosphorylation was found.
M, Lousa +3 more
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Cardiomyopathy and abnormal mitochondrial function
Cardiovascular Research, 1994The diagnosis of cardiomyopathy is mainly based on clinical and morphological criteria. While metabolic, viral, chemical, genetic, and immunological factors are often proposed as causes of cardiomyopathy, little is known about the role of the respiratory chain and other biochemical mitochondrial defects in this group of diseases.
J, Marin-Garcia, M J, Goldenthal
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Mitochondrial function during ischemic preconditioning
Surgery, 2002Background. Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) protects the myocardium from ischemia reperfusion injury. The effect of IPC on the mitochondria is not well known. However, one of the mechanisms postulated in IPC (the opening of the mitochondrial K(ATP) channels) is likely to result in changes in mitochondrial function.
Juan A, Crestanello +6 more
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Mitochondrial DNA structure and function
2002Publisher Summary This chapter discusses mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) structures and its functions. The human mtDNA is representative of mammalian mitochondrial genomes. Comparison of the nucleotide sequences of mammal mtDNA revealed some degree of conservation in the promoter regions as well as in three other regions (termed “Conserved Sequence Blocks,”
Carlos T, Moraes +6 more
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Pharmacologic effects on mitochondrial function
Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 2010AbstractThe vast majority of energy necessary for cellular function is produced in mitochondria. Free‐radical production and apoptosis are other critical mitochondrial functions. The complex structure, electrochemical properties of the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM), and genetic control from both mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and nuclear DNA (nDNA) are
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Ketamine and Mitochondrial Function
Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2016Philip G, Morgan +2 more
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The assembly, regulation and function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021Irene Vercellino, Leonid A Sazanov
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Quality control of the mitochondrial proteome
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2020Johannes M Herrmann +2 more
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The cell biology of mitochondrial membrane dynamics
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2020Marta Giacomello +2 more
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