Results 121 to 130 of about 645,590 (301)

Selective Modulation of OTUB1 Noncanonical Function via a bioPhosTAC Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work positions the versatile performance of the peptide‐based bioPhosTAC platform for dissecting phosphorylation‐dependent biology and expanding the scope of induced‐proximity technologies. We demonstrated that selective manipulation of a tyrosine phosphorylation site is sufficient to propagate coordinated cellular consequences.
Seung Un Seo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A constricted mitochondrial morphology optimizes respiration

open access: yes
Mitochondria assemble in a dynamic tubular network with a morphology governed by mitochondrial fusion and fission, which regulate all mitochondrial functions including oxidative phosphorylation 1–4 .
Belgareh-Touzé, Naïma   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oleic acid supports mitochondrial function during lipolytic and pro-oxidant challenges in bovine adipocytes

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science
: Increased energy demand during the transition period in dairy cows leads to excessive lipolysis, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction in adipose tissue (AT).
Ursula Abou-Rjeileh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

KLF5 Downregulation Links Impaired BNIP3‐Mediated Mitophagy to Inflammatory Valve Remodeling in Calcific Aortic Valve Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In human CAVD, KLF5 is reduced in VIC‐rich regions and remodeling/stress‐associated VIC states. In VICs, KLF5 sustains BNIP3 promoter activity and BNIP3‐mediated mitophagy, thereby limiting cytosolic mtDNA accumulation. KLF5 loss weakens mitochondrial quality control and enhances mtDNA‐sensitive STING/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling under osteogenic
Jin‐Hui Bian   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct mitochondrial response patterns to PM2.5 and microplastic exposure in healthy and asthmatic bronchial epithelial cells: an exploratory pilot study

open access: yesScientific Reports
Air pollution impairs mitochondrial biology through mechanisms driven by oxidative stress, excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, apoptosis, and tissue injury. Specific components of air pollution—particularly PM2.5 and microplastic fibers —
Magdalena Paplinska-Goryca   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Menstrual cycle influence on skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiration in humans

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
The menstrual cycle influences function in various tissues in the body. We sought to determine if menstrual cycle phase could influence mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle in females.
W. Bradley Nelson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

AARS1‐Mediated H3K27 Lactylation Rewires Glycolysis to Sustain Aggressive and Recurrent Bladder Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS1 drives PI3K–AKT–mTOR‐dependent glycolysis in bladder cancer, promoting lactate accumulation, increased lactylation, H3K27la enrichment at the HK2 promoter, and HK2 transcription. HK2 reinforces glycolysis, sustaining a metabolic–epigenetic program associated with tumor progression, recurrence, and metastasis.
Qin Yuan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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