Results 101 to 110 of about 2,634,573 (271)

HSV-1 ICP22 condensates impair host transcription by depleting promoter RNAPII Ser-2P occupation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Herpes simplex virus type I (HSV-1) infection-induced host transcript ion shutdown is one of the most critical hallmarks of viral lytic infection. However, how HSV-1 and which viral factors accomplish this dramatic effect is not well understood.
Hansong Qi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting exchange rate volatility: genetic programming vs. GARCH and RiskMetrics [PDF]

open access: yes
This article investigates the use of genetic programming to forecast out-of-sample daily volatility in the foreign exchange market. Forecasting performance is evaluated relative to GARCH(1,1) and RiskMetrics models for two currencies, DEM and JPY ...
Christopher J. Neely, Paul A. Weller
core  

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

YTHDF1/RNF7/p27 axis promotes prostate cancer progression

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Prostate cancer (PCa) is a prevalent malignant tumor of the urinary system and remains the most common cancer among males. In this study, we showed that YTHDF1, one of the reader proteins involved in the N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification signaling ...
Yulin Shi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primate-specific BTN3A2 protects against SARS-CoV-2 infection by interacting with and reducing ACE2Research in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an immune-related disorder caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The complete pathogenesis of the virus remains to be determined.
Ling Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Caenorhabditis elegans DPF‐3 and human DPP4 have tripeptidyl peptidase activity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) family comprises serine proteases classically defined by their ability to remove dipeptides from the N‐termini of substrates, a feature that gave the family its name. Here, we report the discovery of a previously unrecognized tripeptidyl peptidase activity in DPPIV family members from two different species.
Aditya Trivedi, Rajani Kanth Gudipati
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia and aging: molecular mechanisms, diseases, and therapeutic targets

open access: yesMedComm
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by the gradual decline of cellular functions, increased susceptibility to diseases, and impaired stress responses.
Ayesha Nisar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of de novo mutations in extended pedigrees of 43 dog breeds

open access: yesGenome Biology
Background Understanding the determinants of de novo mutation is critical for elucidating evolutionary processes and genetic disease susceptibility. But the interplay between life history, genomic architecture, and recombination remains poorly understood
Shao-Jie Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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