Results 21 to 30 of about 22,864,950 (290)
Background Gangliosides are highly enriched in the brain and are critical for its normal development and function. However, in some rare neurometabolic diseases, a deficiency in lysosomal ganglioside hydrolysis is pathogenic and leads to early-onset ...
James C. Dodge +7 more
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Cell-based models are a promising tool in deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of neurological disorders as well as aiding in the discovery and development of future drug therapies.
Jake Langlie +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Inflammation has been identified as one of the main pathophysiological mechanisms underlying neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. Despite the role of inflammation in those conditions, there is still a lack of effective anti-inflammatory ...
J. Giacobbe +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The role of microbiota-gut-brain axis in neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders.
Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiota play a crucial role in the bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain suggesting that gut microbes may shape neural development, modulate neurotransmission and affect behavior, and ...
K. Socała +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Animal Models of Neurological Disorders: Where Are We Now?
The Special Issue “Animal Models of Neurological Disorders: Where Are We Now [...]
Sandesh Panthi, Marc Ekker
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Long-term, West Nile virus-induced neurological changes: A comparison of patients and rodent models
West Nile virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne virus that can cause severe neurological disease in those infected. Those surviving infection often present with long-lasting neurological changes that can severely impede their lives.
Corey Fulton +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cerebellar dysfunction in rodent models with dystonia, tremor, and ataxia
Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary co- or over-contractions of the muscles, which results in abnormal postures and movements. These symptoms arise from the pathophysiology of a brain-wide dystonia network.
Meike E. van der Heijden +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Computational Neurology: Computational Modeling Approaches in Dementia [PDF]
Dementia is a collection of symptoms associated with impaired cognition and impedes everyday normal functioning. Dementia, with Alzheimer's disease constituting its most common type, is highly complex in terms of etiology and pathophysiology. A more quantitative or computational attitude towards dementia research, or more generally in neurology, is ...
Wong-Lin, KongFatt +16 more
openaire +3 more sources
Background and Objectives: The knowledge that the cholinergic neurons from pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) are vulnerable to the degeneration in early stages of the Parkinson disease progression has opened new perspectives to the development of ...
Lisette Blanco-Lezcano +9 more
doaj +1 more source
CHANGING PERSPECTIVE ON PERCEPTION PHYSIOLOGY: CAN YOU REALLY SEE WHAT IS HAPPENING?
Perception is a complex, neural mechanism that requires organization and interpretation of input meaning and it has been a key topic in medicine, neuroscience and philosophy for centuries.
Giuseppe Giglia
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