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Perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) is a common postoperative complication associated with regional or general anesthesia and surgery. Growing evidence in both patient and animal models of PND suggested that neuroinflammation plays a critical ...
Chun Cheng +8 more
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Aversive stimulus-tuned responses in the CA1 of the dorsal hippocampus
Throughout life animals inevitably encounter unforeseen threatening events. Activity of principal cells in the hippocampus is tuned for locations and for salient stimuli in the animals’ environment thus forming a map known to be pivotal for guiding ...
Albert M. Barth +3 more
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Activity and Coupling to Hippocampal Oscillations of Median Raphe GABAergic Cells in Awake Mice
Ascending serotonergic/glutamatergic projection from the median raphe region (MRR) to the hippocampal formation regulates both encoding and consolidation of memory and the oscillations associated with them.
Marta Jelitai +4 more
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C-Type lectin receptor 5A (CLEC5A) is a spleen tyrosine kinase- (Syk-) coupled pattern recognition receptor expressed on myeloid cells and involved in the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections.
Milena J. Tosiek +5 more
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Excessive macrophage (Mφ) activation results in chronic inflammatory responses or autoimmune diseases. Therefore, identification of novel immune checkpoints on Mφ, which contribute to resolution of inflammation, is crucial for the development of new ...
Katrin Peckert-Maier +12 more
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HSV-1 Modulates IL-6 Receptor Expression on Human Dendritic Cells
Dendritic cells (DCs) are the guardians of the immune system since they are located in the majority of peripheral tissues. In addition, they are crucial for the induction of an effective immune response based on their unique capacity to stimulate naive T
Alexandra Birzer +9 more
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Alterations in macrophage (Mφ) polarization, function, and metabolic signature can foster development of chronic diseases, such as autoimmunity or fibrotic tissue remodeling. Thus, identification of novel therapeutic agents that modulate human Mφ biology
Katrin Peckert-Maier +15 more
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People with Parkinson’s disease (PD) may live for multiple decades after diagnosis. Ensuring that effective healthcare provision is received across the range of symptoms experienced is vital to the individual’s wellbeing and quality of life.
Kirsty Bannister +3 more
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Quotient Module of Z-module [PDF]
Summary In this article we formalize a quotient module of Z-module and a vector space constructed by the quotient module. We formally prove that for a Z-module V and a prime number p, a quotient module V/pV has the structure of a vector space over Fp.
Yuichi Futa +2 more
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The CD83 Molecule – An Important Immune Checkpoint
The CD83 molecule has been identified to be expressed on numerous activated immune cells, including B and T lymphocytes, monocytes, dendritic cells, microglia, and neutrophils.
Linda Grosche +9 more
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