Results 1 to 10 of about 32,307 (180)

Role of monosaccharide transport proteins in carbohydrate assimilation, distribution, metabolism, and homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: closedCompr Physiol, 2012
AbstractThe facilitated diffusion of glucose, galactose, fructose, urate, myoinositol, and dehydroascorbic acid in mammals is catalyzed by a family of 14 monosaccharide transport proteins called GLUTs. These transporters may be divided into three classes according to sequence similarity and function/substrate specificity.
Cura AJ, Carruthers A.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Monosaccharide transport in protein-depleted vesicles from erythrocyte membranes.

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1977
Treatment of human erythrocyte membranes with dilute alkali (pH 11.5) generates sealed, protein-depleted vesicles that can be isolated by density gradient centrifugation. The vesicles are 0.5 to 2.0 micrometers in diameter, and their membranes are predominantly oriented inside-out.
M A, Zoccoli, G E, Lienhard
openaire   +3 more sources

Extracellular vesicle signatures from eye lavage as novel non-invasive biomarkers for hypoxic ischaemic insult—findings from a neonatal mouse model [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medical Technology
Neonatal hypoxia ischaemia (HI) affects 1–3 per 1,000 live births, is a major cause of infant mortality and morbidity, and leads to adverse long-term neurological outcomes, while reliable biomarkers are scarce.
Runci Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Simple Growth Complementation Assay in Yeast

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2023
The study of genes and their products is an essential prerequisite for fundamental research. Characterization can be achieved by analyzing mutants or overexpression lines or by studying the localization and substrate specificities of the resulting ...
Robert Fuhrmeister, Jana Streubel
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis and structural prediction reveal the potential functional diversity between green algae SWEET transporters

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Sugar-Will-Eventually-be-Exported-Transporters (SWEETs) are an important family of sugar transporters that appear to be ubiquitous in all organisms. Recent research has determined the structure of SWEETs in higher plants, identified specific residues ...
Jack Fleet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

O-GlcNAc Dynamics: The Sweet Side of Protein Trafficking Regulation in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesCells, 2023
The transport of proteins between the different cellular compartments and the cell surface is governed by the secretory pathway. Alternatively, unconventional secretion pathways have been described in mammalian cells, especially through multivesicular ...
Awatef Ben Ahmed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct imaging of glycans in Arabidopsis roots via click labeling of metabolically incorporated azido-monosaccharides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Carbohydrates, also called glycans, play a crucial but not fully understood role in plant health and development. The non-template driven formation of glycans makes it impossible to image them in vivo with genetically encoded fluorescent tags
Dario Cramer   +5 more
core   +21 more sources

Genome-wide identification, expression and functional analysis of sugar transporters in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.)

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2022
Sugar transporters are essential for osmotic process regulation, various signaling pathways and plant growth and development. Currently, few studies are available on the function of sugar transporters in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.).
Qian-lin XIAO   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure analysis of biologically important prokaryotic glycopolymers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Of the many post-translational modifications organisms can undertake, glycosylation is the most prevalent and the most diverse. The research in this thesis focuses on the structural characterisation of glycosylation in two classes of glycopolymer (
Ventura, Valeria Victoria   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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