Results 71 to 80 of about 21,012 (159)

Separating Myths From Facts About Bread and Health

Nutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT White bread remains a staple food in many countries and global consumption continues to increase. However, there is an increasingly contentious debate, carried out particularly in social media and the popular press, about the adverse effects on health of factory‐produced sliced white bread as opposed to the whole grain breads made with ...
Peter R. Shewry, Alison Lovegrove, Edward J. M. Joy, Lucia Segovia de la Revilla, Gary Frost, Fred Brouns   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐type‐specific gating of gene regulatory modules as a hallmark of early immune responses in Arabidopsis leaves

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary In plants, multiple cell types contribute to immunity, but what division of labor exists among cell types when immunity is activated? We compared, at single‐cell resolution, the response of Arabidopsis thaliana leaf cells during pattern‐triggered and effector‐triggered immunity (PTI/ETI), sampled at 3 and 5 h after infection with Pseudomonas ...
Shanshan Wang, Ilja Bezrukov, Pin‐Jou Wu, Hannah Gauß, Marja Timmermans, Detlef Weigel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

OsSTK‐Mediated Sakuranetin Biosynthesis and Carbon Flux Orchestrate Growth and Defence in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plants balance resource energy allocation between growth and immunity to ensure survival and reproduction under limited availability. This study reveals that rice cultivars with elevated sucrose levels boost resistance to the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae by accumulating the phytoalexin sakuranetin, regulated by the transcription factor ...
Jitao Hu, Linying Li, Yao Zhao, Xueying Zhang, Hua Wang, Junmin Wang, Peng Sun, Li Jiang, Jingqi Wang, Lili Chen, Zhongjing Zhou, Jiaoyu Wang, Keke Yi, Yuqing He, Gaojie Hong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rhus chinensis Genome Provides Insights Into Tannin, Flavonoid Biosynthesis, and Glandular Trichome Development

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The “salt tree”, Rhus chinensis, holds significant economic and medicinal value due to its ability to produce Galla chinensis (Chinese gall/gallnut), a plant‐derived medicinal material used in both traditional Chinese and modern medicine that is rich in tannins and flavonoids. It is also renowned for its remarkable stress tolerance.
Zhaogeng Lu, Helin Zou, Jiawen Cui, Tongfei Wang, Lingyu Ma, Shixiong Ren, Yiwei Cao, Xi Zhang, Zixi Chen, Hongyan Bao, Ling Zhu, Yaning Cui, Ruili Li, Xiuyan Yang, Qikun Zhang, Zhili Wang, Wangxiang Zhang, Li Wang, Jinxing Lin, Biao Jin   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional Regulation of SWEET15_A01 by MYB44/bHLH3 Modulates Carbon Allocation in Cotton Ovule and Fibre to Affect Seed and Fibre Traits

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The allocation of carbon sources between cotton ovule and fibre significantly influences the yield and quality of seed and fibre. SWEET15 (Sugars Will Eventually be Exported Transporter 15) plays a key role in sucrose transport; however, the transcriptional regulation of SWEET15 in cotton remains unclear.
Yu Le, Meilin Chen, De Zhu, Zhiyong Xu, Chao Fu, Xinhui Xiong, Yuanxue Li, Ningyu Yang, Liuyang Hui, Xianlong Zhang, Zhongxu Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High Soluble‐Fibre Allele in Wheat Encodes a Defective Cell Wall Peroxidase Responsible for Dimerization of Ferulate Moieties on Arabinoxylan

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Increasing dietary fibre (DF) intake is an important target to improve health. An attractive strategy for this is to increase DF in wheat which is derived principally from the endosperm cell wall polysaccharide arabinoxylan (AX). The water‐extractable form of this (WE‐AX) accounts for most soluble dietary fibre (SDF), which is believed to ...
Rowan A. C. Mitchell, Ondrej Kosik, Abdul Kader Alabdullah, Anneke Prins, Maria Oszvald, Till K. Pellny, Jackie Freeman, Kirstie Halsey, Caroline A. Sparks, Alison Huttly, James Brett, Michelle Leverington‐Waite, Simon Griffiths, Peter R. Shewry, Alison Lovegrove   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MdERF17–MdbHLH149 Module Mediates Ethylene‐Induced Starch Degradation Through the Transcriptional Repression of α‐Amylase MdAMY1 in Apple

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The ripening of climacteric fruits is characterised by a sharp increase in ethylene production, coinciding with the conversion of starch into soluble sugars. However, the regulatory interplay between ethylene and starch degradation in apple remains largely unclear. Here, we report a negative correlation between starch accumulation and ethylene
Fan Xiao, Chu‐Kun Wang, Jiu‐Cheng Zhang, Xin‐Yue Jian, Ying Xiang, Wang‐Jiang Zhang, Jin‐Chao Meng, Wen‐Yan Wang, Da‐Gang Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contextualized Metabolic Modelling Revealed Factors Affecting Isoflavone Accumulation in Soybean Seeds

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isoflavones, secondary metabolites with numerous health benefits, are predominantly found in legume seeds, especially soybean; however, their contents in domesticated soybean seeds are highly variable. Wild soybeans are known for higher seed isoflavone contents than cultivars. Here we used experimental and modelling approaches on wild soybean (
Carolina A. Contador, Ailin Liu, Ming‐Sin Ng, Yee‐Shan Ku, Siu H. J. Chan, Hon‐Ming Lam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-proteomics reveals integrated metabolic and regulatory networks for xylan catabolism in <i>Streptomyces</i> sp. SirexAA-E. [PDF]

Microbiol Spectr
Nagano T, Ohashi K, Banko P, Kumar V, Hori C, Fox BG, Takasuka TE.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineered Production of Hydroxycinnamoyl Tyramine Conjugates Limits the Growth of the Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae in Arabidopsis

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hydroxycinnamoyl tyramine conjugates are phenolamides produced by plants in response to pathogen attack and biotic stresses. Their proposed mechanisms of action include cytotoxicity towards pathogens, cell wall reinforcement to restrict pathogen proliferation, and signaling activity to trigger general stress responses.
Halbay Turumtay, Jana A. Hassan, Sami Kazaz, Yu Gao, Yang Tian, Yi‐Chun Chen, Ramu Kakumanu, Emine Akyuz Turumtay, Mehmet Veysi Cetiz, Hemant Choudhary, Edward E. K. Baidoo, Blake A. Simmons, Henrik V. Scheller, Jennifer D. Lewis, Aymerick Eudes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source