Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Replacement of dietary saturated fatty acids by trans fatty acids lowers serum HDL cholesterol and impairs endothelial function in healthy men and women [PDF]
We tested whether trans fatty acids and saturated fatty acids had different effects on flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), a risk marker of coronary heart disease (CHD). Consumption of trans fatty acids is related to increased risk of CHD, probably through
Bots, M.L., Katan, M.B., Roos, N.M., de
core +2 more sources
Complex of Chemical-technological and Sanitary-hygienic Quality Indicators of the New Pastry Products of Special Nutrition [PDF]
The complex of chemical-technological and sanitary-hygienic quality indicators of new pastry products of special nutrition was studied. The original recipes of meat pastries for special nutrition, enriched with biologically active components at the ...
Kotliar, Y. (Yevhenii) +4 more
core +2 more sources
Effects of Diet Composition and Insulin Resistance Status on Plasma Lipid Levels in a Weight Loss Intervention in Women. [PDF]
BackgroundOptimal macronutrient distribution of weight loss diets has not been established. The distribution of energy from carbohydrate and fat has been observed to promote differential plasma lipid responses in previous weight loss studies, and insulin
Flatt, Shirley W +7 more
core +3 more sources
Storage stability of whole and nibbed, conventional and high oleic peanuts (Arachis hypogeae L.) [PDF]
Peanuts are increasingly being used as nibbed ingredients in cereal bars, confectionery and breakfast cereals. However, studies on their oxidative stability in this format are limited.
Ashton, Ian P. +3 more
core +3 more sources
Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and mass spectrometry imaging were used in combination with deuterium oxide administration to quantify and localise newly synthesised myelin lipids in the mouse brain. This methodology, used here to show sites of myelin repair, enables the measurement of dynamic lipid synthesis in living systems and ...
Catherine Zhang +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Associations of plasma very-long-chain SFA and the metabolic syndrome in adults [PDF]
Plasma levels of very-long-chain SFA (VLCSFA) are associated with the metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, the associations may vary by different biological activities of individual VLCSFA or population characteristics.
Brenna, Thomas J. +9 more
core +1 more source
Monounsaturated fatty acids and immune function [PDF]
Animal studies generally support the idea that olive oil, rich in oleic acid, is capable of modulating functions of cells of the immune system. Importantly, several studies have demonstrated suppressive effects of oleic acid-containing diets on in vivo immune responses.
openaire +2 more sources
Dietary assessment in Whitehall II: comparison of 7d diet diary and food-frequency questionnaire and validity against biomarkers [PDF]
The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to examine the agreement and disagreement between a 7 d diet diary (7DD) and a self-administered machine-readable food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ) asking about diet in the previous year, and to validate ...
Beksinska +22 more
core +1 more source
Potentials to differentiate milk composition by different feeding strategies [PDF]
To investigate the effect of the dietary intake of the cow on milk composition, bulk-tank milk was collected on 5 occasions from conventional (n = 15) and organic (n = 10) farms in Denmark and on 4 occasions from low-input nonorganic farms in the United ...
Butler, G. +5 more
core +1 more source

