Results 31 to 40 of about 9,581 (161)

Structure of AI Responses With Complex Patient Analysis for Patient Alternatives and Patient Modifiers

European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is already a powerful tool that is rapidly growing within the dental sector. Reports of structure and characteristics of AI responses to patient scenarios are limited. Purpose To analyse characteristics and structure of AI responses to prompts for treatment planning alternatives and patient alternatives ...
David C Johnsen, Leonardo Marchini, Kim Vo, L Brendan Young, Shareef M Dabdoub   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Montelukast Use and Patterns of Ambulatory Care among Asian versus Non-Asian Adult Patients with Asthma and/or Allergic Rhinitis in the United States

Journal of Health Economics and Outcomes Research, 2015
# Background Asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR) are inflammatory conditions that are similar in pathophysiology. Mild-to-moderate persistent asthma has been widely treated with inhaled corticosteroids, while allergic rhinitis is commonly treated with ...
Joseph Vasey, Shalini Bagga, Huan Huang, Tongsheng Wang, David Thompson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Montelukast Versus Gabapentin for Uremic Pruritus in Twice‐Weekly Hemodialysis Patients: A 52‐Week Prospective Non‐Randomized Open‐Label Comparative Study

Hemodialysis International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Uremic pruritus (UP) remains a common and distressing complication in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) receiving maintenance hemodialysis. The burden is particularly pronounced in low‐ and middle‐income countries where twice‐weekly hemodialysis is frequently practiced because of resource limitations. Gabapentin is widely
Bilal Mohsin, Muhammad Ahmad, Irfan Rasool, Nouf Alotaibi, Wahaj Mirajullah, Imran Khan, Sara Faisal, Khalid Abdulrazek, Aziz Mengal, Saima Faisal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pilot Placebo‐Controlled Randomized Trial of Repeated High‐Dose Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate and High‐Dose Nebulized Budesonide for Severe Asthma in the Paediatric Emergency Department

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Determine if high‐dose intravenous magnesium with/without nebulized budesonide for children with acute severe asthma is safe and reduces time to medical readiness for discharge compared to standard intravenous magnesium. Methods Either 2 doses of intravenous magnesium or 1 dose and placebo, each with/without high‐dose nebulized ...
Khalid Alansari, Fatin Abou Moussa, Hadi Abu Rasheed, Bruce L. Davidson, Khalid Yousif Ibrahim, Mahmoud Alrifaai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasomnias and sleep‐related movement disorders induced by drugs in the adult population: a review about iatrogenic medication effects

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Parasomnias and sleep‐related movement disorders (SRMD) are major causes of sleep disorders and may be drug induced. The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature to examine the association between drug use and the occurrence of parasomnias and SRMD.
Sylvain Dumont, Vanessa Bloch, Agnès Lillo‐Lelouet, Christine Le Beller, Pierre A. Geoffroy, Marc Veyrier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of Severe Volume Dependent Airway Closure With Tezepelumab: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Severe asthma may be complicated by airway remodeling, manifesting as higher symptom burden, airflow limitation and reduced treatment response. The effect of biologics on lung function changes remains uncertain. We report a 31‐year‐old man with severe uncontrolled asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis, characterized by ...
Philipp Suter, Robert Greig, Rory Chan, Brian J. Lipworth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Montelukast, an available and safe anti-asthmatic drug, prevents maladaptive remodelling and maintains cardiac functionality following myocardial infarction

Scientific Reports
Preclinical and clinical data indicate that the 5-lipoxygenase pathway becomes activated in cardiovascular diseases suggesting an important role of CysLTs in atherosclerosis and in its ischemic complications. This study aims to investigate the effects of
Majeda Muluhie, Laura Castiglioni, Joanna Rzemieniec, Benedetta Mercuriali, Paolo Gelosa, Luigi Sironi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of montelukast in preventing dengue with warning signs among patients with dengue: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
BackgroundMontelukast has shown potential as a candidate treatment for dengue. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of montelukast in preventing dengue with warning signs.MethodsThis multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo ...
Nattapat Nitinai, Worapong Nasomsong, Worayon Chuerboonchai, Akarawin Tweekittikul, Vutthikorn Khingmontri, Bawornnan Panuvatvanich, Thananut Bangchuad, Maynanchaya Pongpraijaroen, Tanapol Roongfa-Ngarm, Vasin Vasikasin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic activity of leukotriene receptor antagonist-montelukast: An experimental study

National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2017
Background: Various inflammatory mediators are involved in initiating and sustaining pain/inflammation cascade. Recently, leukotrienes (LTs) have been shown to be important mediators in pain and inflammation.
Atul Mallikarjun Kolhe, Anand Kale
doaj   +1 more source