Results 41 to 50 of about 270,592 (355)

Morphine Metabolism in Human Skin Microsomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
For patients with severe skin wounds, topically applied morphine is an option to induce efficient analgesia due to the presence of opioid receptors in the skin.
Heilmann, S.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Automatic prediction of mortality in patients with mental illness using electronic health records [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Mental disorders impact the lives of millions of people globally, not only impeding their day-to-day lives but also markedly reducing life expectancy. This paper addresses the persistent challenge of predicting mortality in patients with mental diagnoses using predictive machine-learning models with electronic health records (EHR).
arxiv  

Amniotic-Fluid Ingestion Enhances\ud Morphine Analgesia During Morphine\ud Tolerance and Withdrawal in Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Ingestion of placenta and amniotic fluid has been shown to enhance opioid-mediated analgesia in rats produced by morphine injection. footshock, vaginal/cervical stimulation, and during late pregnancy.
Doerr, Jean C., Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core  

Hereditary Multiple Osteochondromas and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Possible Role for EXT1 and EXT2 in Hematopoietic Malignancies

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hereditary multiple osteochondromas (HMO) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by heterozygous deleterious variants in the EXT1 or EXT2 genes. While the clinical core phenotype is well established and mainly consists of bone deformities, limb length discrepancies, multiple benign bone neoplasms, and increased risk of chondrosarcoma, the ...
Francesco Comisi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dopamine D4 receptor counteracts morphine-induced changes in M opioid receptor signaling in the striosomes of the rat caudate putamen. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Morphine is one of the most potent analgesic drugs used to relieve moderate to severe pain. After long-term use of morphine, neuroadaptive changes in the brain promotes tolerance, which result in a reduced sensitivity to most of its effects with ...
De-la-Calle-Martin, Adelaida   +6 more
core  

Expert Strategies: Skull Base Reconstruction—Global Perspectives, Insights, and Algorithms through a Mixed Methods Approach

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There is limited consensus on endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) reconstruction principles. This study aims to generate comprehensive themes regarding ESBS reconstruction by pooling the experiences of ESBS experts, with comparison to a literature review of current published evidence.
Edward C. Kuan   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of different anesthetic protocols during anesthesia for the establishment of a porcine model of acute kidney injury

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study details the adaptations required to establish a long‐term anesthetic protocol in pigs. Three protocols were evaluated, with some causing malignant hyperthermia, hypoglycemia, or hemoynamic instability. The final protocol proved effective for developing a porcine AKI model requiring adequate arterial pressure maintenance.
Axel Guilpin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-Domain Classification of the Brain Reward System: Analysis of Natural and Drug Reward Driven Local Field Potential Signals in Hippocampus and Nucleus Accumbens [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Addiction is a major public health concern characterized by compulsive reward-seeking behavior. The excitatory glutamatergic signals from the hippocampus (HIP) to the Nucleus accumbens (NAc) mediate learned behavior in addiction. Limited comparative studies have investigated the neural pathways activated by natural and unnatural reward sources.
arxiv  

Mechanochemical Strategies Applied to the Late‐Stage Modifications of Pharmaceutically Active Compounds

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Accepted Article.
This review explores the potential of mechanochemistry in the late‐stage modification of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), offering a comprehensive analysis of methods designed to transform structurally complex molecular scaffolds. By examining the scope, efficiency, and mechanistic aspects of these approaches, the review highlights protocols ...
Johanna Templ, Lars Borchardt
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic-Driven Gut Microbiome Disorder Alters the Effects of Sinomenine on Morphine-Dependent Zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Morphine is one of the most severely abused drugs in the world. Previous research on morphine addiction has focused on the central nervous system (CNS). Studies have shown that a two-way regulation of the brain and gut microbiota (GM), suggesting a link ...
Zhu Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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