Results 61 to 70 of about 50,460 (257)

Comparison between Acute and Long-Term Effects of Verapamil on Naloxane Induced Morphine Withdrawal in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2004
Background: There is growing evidence indicating that neuronal calcium channels play an important role in the mechanism of Morphine dependence. Objective: To investigate the acute and long-term effects of Verapamil in Morphine dependent mice.
M Rabbani, A Jafarian, M Sobhanian
doaj  

Clinical relevance of pharmacogenomic information for improving prescribing practices in acutely admitted older medical patients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Safe prescribing and effective medication review during acute hospitalization depends on accurate information about liver and kidney function because these organs are responsible for the elimination of most medications. While estimates for kidney function are widely used, comparable markers of hepatic drug‐metabolizing capacity are not routinely ...
Louise Westberg Strejby Christensen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrathecal Morphine versus Morphine-Dexmedetomidine Combination for Postoperative Pain Control After Total Knee Replacement: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yes, 2023
Amany F Omara,1 Hadal Hassan Mohsen,2 Alaa Mohammed Abo Hagar,1 Ahmed F Abdelrahman1 1Department of Anaesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt; 2Department of Anaesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care ...
Mohammed Abo Hagar A   +3 more
core  

The impact of pharmacogenetic‐informed care on medication adherence and psychological factors associated with adherence: A narrative review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Improvement in medication adherence is often proposed as a potential advantage of pharmacogenetic‐guided prescribing over a traditional one‐size‐fits‐all approach. This paper provides a review of the published literature and presents the findings of studies that measure adherence to medication as an outcome of pharmacogenetic‐informed care, or that ...
Lucy Galloway   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Spinal PKCγ in Tolerance and Hyperalgesia Induced by Repeated Morphine Administration in Male Rats

open access: yesIranian South Medical Journal, 2018
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the possible role of Protein Kinase Cᵧ (PKCᵧ) in morphine tolerance and induced hyperalgesia following repeated morphine administration in male rats.  Material and Methods: Rats were divided into
Kobra Ghasemloo   +3 more
doaj  

Gabapentin as an add‐on analgesic to morphine in paediatric patients with chronic pain

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Off‐label use of gabapentin for the treatment of chronic pain in children has increased over the last decade, with multiple clinical trials evaluating its role pain management and potential opioid‐sparing effects. To date, however, these studies appear to rely on empirical evidence without further consideration of pharmacokinetic‐pharmacodynamic ...
Paul Healy   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enantioselective Synthesis of (−)-Codeine and (−)-Morphine

open access: yes, 2016
A new synthetic strategy for the synthesis of the opiate and amaryllidaceae alkaloids emerges employing a Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation to set the stereochemistry.
Barry M. Trost (1309395)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source

The gamma-aminobutyric acid type B (GABAB) receptor agonist baclofen inhibits morphine sensitization by decreasing the dopamine level in rat nucleus accumbens

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2012
Background Repeated morphine exposure can induce behavioral sensitization. There are evidences have shown that central gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system is involved in morphine dependence.
Fu Zhenyu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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