Results 61 to 70 of about 265,062 (307)

PREVALENSI KEJADIAN PONV PADA PEMBERIAN MORFIN SEBAGAI ANALGETIK PASCA OPERASI PENDERITA TUMOR PAYUDARA DENGAN ANESTESI UMUM DI RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background Morphine is the most abundant analgesic which commonly used for post mastectomy’s pain reliever. Altough, it is potentially cause the adverse effect such as nausea and vomiting.
Dwi Jatmiko, Heru, Qudsi, Alfiani Sofia
core  

Effect of oxycodone vs. morphine as first‐line opioid on new persistent opioid use after orthopaedic surgery: A prospective sequential cohort study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Postoperative opioids, intended for short‐term analgesia, contribute to new persistent opioid use in 1%–7% of patients, adversely affecting outcomes. Oxycodone may carry higher risk than morphine, though long‐term data are limited.
Eward J. Melis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Nitric Oxide in the Central Amygdala on the Acquisition and Expression of Morphine-Induced Place Preference in Morphine Sensitized Rats

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2011
Effects of intra-central amygdala administration of L-arginine, a nitric oxide precursor, and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl-ester (L NAME), a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, on the morphine-induced sensitization and also on the expression of morphine ...
Hedayat Sahraei   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Post-mortem toxicology: A pilot study to evaluate the use of a Bayesian network to assess the likelihood of fatality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The challenge of interpreting post-mortem drug concentrations is well documented and relies on appropriate sample collection, knowledge of case circumstances as well as reference to published tables of data, whilst taking into account the known issues of
Bolton, Jennifer   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Contraindicated drug–drug interactions and associated adverse drug reactions in an observational cohort study of 4543 paediatric hospitalized patients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Drug–drug interactions (DDIs) are associated with an increased risk of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Hospitalized children are particularly vulnerable to DDIs and ADRs due to polypharmacy, frequent use of unlicensed or off‐label medications, and dosing regimens often extrapolated from adult data.
Emilie Laval   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of intrauterine morphine sulfate exposure on cerebellar histomorphological changes in neonatal mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Neurotoxic effects of morphine sulfate in adult cerebellar cortex and neonatal cerebral cortex have been studied in animal models. This study was done to determine the neurotoxic effects of prenatal morphine exposure on the histo morphological changes of
Ghafari, S.   +2 more
core  

Physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic modelling of uridine 5′‐diphosphoglucorosultransferase (UGT) substrate drugs in pregnant women

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims While pregnancy‐related changes in phase I enzyme activity are well‐documented, less is known about the impact on phase II enzymes. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that changes in the pharmacokinetics (PK) of uridine 5′‐diphosphoglucuronosyltransferase (UGT) substrates during pregnancy result from altered enzyme expression or activity ...
William Saffaf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Memory Reinforcement by Cholinergic Agonist and Music on Creating Morphine Dependency in Mice Using Conditioned Place Preference (CPP) Method

open access: yesفصلنامه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جهرم, 2013
The most important side effect of addictive drugs is their interaction with nervous system so that soon after taking the drug, the neurons̉ connections in nervous system are addicted to receiving the drugs frequently. The aim of this study was the effect
Eebrahim Hosseini   +4 more
doaj  

Female rat hippocampal cell density after conditioned place preference [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The hippocampus is important for learning tasks, such as conditioned place preference (CPP), which is widely used as a model for studying the reinforcing effects of drugs with dependence liability.
Babakordi, F.   +3 more
core  

Sentience in cephalopod molluscs: an updated assessment

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article evaluates the evidence for sentience – the capacity to have feelings – in cephalopod molluscs: octopus, cuttlefish, squid, and nautilus. Our framework includes eight criteria, covering both whether the animal's nervous system could support sentience and whether their behaviour indicates sentience.
Alexandra K. Schnell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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