Results 21 to 30 of about 998,624 (255)

Cryo-EM reconstructions of inhibitor-bound SMG1 kinase reveal an autoinhibitory state dependent on SMG8

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The PI3K-related kinase (PIKK) SMG1 monitors the progression of metazoan nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) by phosphorylating the RNA helicase UPF1. Previous work has shown that the activity of SMG1 is impaired by small molecule inhibitors, is reduced ...
Lukas M Langer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translation Efficiency and Degradation of ER-Associated mRNAs Modulated by ER-Anchored poly(A)-Specific Ribonuclease (PARN)

open access: yesCells, 2020
Translation is spatiotemporally regulated and endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated mRNAs are generally in efficient translation. It is unclear whether the ER-associated mRNAs are deadenylated or degraded on the ER surface in situ or in the cytosol. Here,
Tian-Li Duan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional regulation of 5-lipoxygenase mRNA expression via alternative splicing and nonsense-mediated mRNA decay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) catalyzes the two initial steps in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LT), a group of inflammatory lipid mediators derived from arachidonic acid.
Laura Pufahl (182448)   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

PELOTA and HBS1 suppress co‐translational messenger RNA decay in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlant Direct, 2023
Various messenger RNA (mRNA) decay mechanisms play major roles in controlling mRNA quality and quantity in eukaryotic organisms under different conditions.
Rong Guo, Brian D. Gregory
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of pre-mRNA escape rate and synergy in splicing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Splicing reactions generally combine high speed with accuracy. However, some of the pre-mRNAs escape the nucleus with a retained intron. Intron retention can control gene expression and increase proteome diversity.
Becskei, Attila   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Immunity of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SSY5 mRNA to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2014
The nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway is a specialized pathway that triggers the rapid degradation of select mRNAs. Initially identified as a pathway that degrades mRNAs with premature termination codons, NMD is now recognized as a pathway that ...
Bessie Wanja Kebaara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the role of ras and BRF1 in the regulation of ARE-dependent mRNA-turnover [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Stability of the mRNAs of cytokines, chemokines, growth-factors, protooncogenes and others are regulated via an AU-rich element (ARE) in their 3’ untranslated region (UTR).
Leuenberger, Sabrina Angélique
core   +1 more source

Non-invasive measurement of mRNA decay reveals translation initiation as the major determinant of mRNA stability

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The cytoplasmic abundance of mRNAs is strictly controlled through a balance of production and degradation. Whereas the control of mRNA synthesis through transcription has been well characterized, less is known about the regulation of mRNA turnover, and a
Leon Y Chan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AU-rich element-mediated mRNA decay can occur independently of the miRNA machinery in mouse embryonic fibroblasts and Drosophila S2-cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
AU-rich elements (AREs) are regulatory sequences located in the 3' untranslated region of many short-lived mRNAs. AREs are recognized by ARE-binding proteins and cause rapid mRNA degradation.
Stoecklin, Georg   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Cytoplasmic mRNA decay represses RNA polymerase II transcription during early apoptosis

open access: yeseLife, 2021
RNA abundance is generally sensitive to perturbations in decay and synthesis rates, but crosstalk between RNA polymerase II transcription and cytoplasmic mRNA degradation often leads to compensatory changes in gene expression.
Christopher Duncan-Lewis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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