Results 141 to 150 of about 162,270 (298)

mRNA vaccine designs for optimal adjuvanticity and delivery

RNA Biology
Adjuvanticity and delivery are crucial facets of mRNA vaccine design. In modern mRNA vaccines, adjuvant functions are integrated into mRNA vaccine nanoparticles, allowing the co-delivery of antigen mRNA and adjuvants in a unified, all-in-one formulation.
Yuki Mochida, Satoshi Uchida
doaj   +1 more source

Antagonistic Ubiquitin Switching by USP7 and RNF40 Orchestrates KDM6A Homeostasis to License Coronavirus Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identify an antagonistic ubiquitin circuit that controls cellular permissiveness to multiple coronaviruses. The deubiquitinase USP7 stabilizes the epigenetic regulator KDM6A to upregulate viral receptors, while the E3 ligase RNF40 degrades KDM6A by catalyzing K6/K11‐ubiquitin chains of KDM6A for autophagic degradation.
Meng‐Zhuo Huang, Zhong‐Yuan Yang, Shi Wang, Yan Ge, Lan Lin, Mia Madel Alfajaro, Renata B. Filler, Wan‐Yao Song, Ming‐Zhu Kong, Jin Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang, Gulizeba Aimaiti, Yuanye Guan, Yuzhe Sha, Wei Zhou, Jiefeng Shen, Bo Zhao, Wei‐En Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunogenic Comparison of Nucleic Acid-Based Vaccines Administered by Pyro-Drive Jet Injector

Vaccines
mRNA vaccines were successfully developed and approved for emergency use to fight coronavirus disease 2019. However, the effect of DNA vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 is considerably lower than that of mRNA vaccines.
Jiayu A. Tai, Tomoyuki Nishikawa, Hiroki Hayashi, Yu-Diao Kuan, Kunihiko Yamashita, Hironori Nakagami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substituent‐Based Modulation of Self‐Assembly and Immunogenicity of Amphipathic Peptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically investigates how positional and subtle changes, such as substituents on the phenyl ring attached to short amphipathic peptides, influence their self‐assembly, fibril morphology, and immunogenic responses. ABSTRACT Self‐assembled peptide‐based biomaterials provide versatile platforms for biomedical uses, featuring customizable ...
Anirban Das, Ushasi Pramanik, Elise M. Brown, Chih‐Yun Liu, Huan Gong, Jonathan Fascetti, Mark Gibson, Samuel Stealey, Silviya P. Zustiak, Cory Berkland, Piyoosh Sharma, Meredith E. Jackrel, Mark A. White, Jai S. Rudra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic‐Driven Lipid Nanoparticles for Improved miRNA Delivery via Endo‐Lysosomal Trafficking Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the impact of various post‐processing methods (filtration, sonication, dialysis, and heating) on lipid nanoparticles produced using microfluidics. The nanoparticles are designed for efficient delivery of miRNA into cells. The work highlights how processing conditions influence nanoparticle stability and quality, providing ...
Alicja Kosik‐Kozioł, Michał Pruchniewski, Daniel Rybak, Piotr Jenczyk, Karolina Zakrzewska, Magdalena Bartolewska, Sławomir Błoński, Paweł Nakielski, Filippo Pierini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cervical carcinogenesis, bacterial vaginosis, HPV-mRNA test and relapse of CIN2+ after loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) [PDF]

, 2017
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between bacterial vaginosis (BV) and relapse of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2 or more (CIN2+) after Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).
Bianchi, Paola, Caserta, Donatella, Cozza, Giuliana, D'Ambrosio, A, Frega, Antonio, French, Deborah, Giovanale, Valentina, Guarino, Anna, Lavini, G, Lukic, Ankica, Marziani, Rosalia   +10 more
core  

ZBTB21 Is a Dual Suppressor of Pyroptosis and MHC‐I Antigen Presentation That Promotes Tumor Immune Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZBTB21 is a transcription factor that epigenetically suppresses pyroptosis and MHC‐I antigen presentation, enabling tumor immune evasion. Genetic ablation of ZBTB21 activates pyroptotic cell death and enhances antigen presentation, recruiting CD8+ T cells to overcome immune checkpoint blockade resistance.
Lei Zhao, Linlin Sheng, Jianhao Qiu, Junjie Ma, Kai Jin, Binggong Zhao, Tianrun Miao, Jing Chen, Yehong Li, Zhan Zhang, Dongfeng Sun, Yongmeng Li, Hui Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

mRNA vaccines in the treatment of cancer

Oncology in Clinical Practice
Even though studies on mRNA vaccines have been performed since the 1990s, the first clinical trials of their usage were conducted in the late 2010s. The COVID-19 pandemic created an urgent need for effective vaccine development and prompted large-scale ...
Natalia Galant, Natalia Krzyżanowska, Paweł Krawczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Non‐Coding RNA Axis in Immune Modulation and Disease: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen, Guoming Chen, Xieyuan Leng, Qianfan Li, Wenhao Wu, Wenqiu Wu, Zixuan Liu, Zilan Zhong, Xiaohong Zheng, Wei Kang, Fazheng Ren, Yigan Zhang, Juan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source