Results 91 to 100 of about 7,245,224 (256)

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Implementation of a National Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Resistance Survey in Tanzania. [PDF]

, 2008
A drug resistance survey is an essential public health management tool for evaluating and improving the erformance of National Tuberculosis control programmes.
Mfaume, Saidi M, Range Nyagosya, Mfaume, Saidi M., Cobelens Frank G, Chonde Timothy M, Mfinanga Sayoki GM, Egwaga Saidi M, Lwilla, F., Mfinanga, Sayoki G M, van Leth, Frank, Zignol, M., van Leth, F., Doulla Basra, Van Deun, A., Mfaume, S. M., Doulla, Basra, Range, Nyagosya, Mfaume Saidi M, van Deun Armand, Chonde, Timothy M, Range, N., Mfinanga, S. G. M., Chonde, Timothy M., van Leth Frank, Cobelens, F. G., van Deun, Armand, Egwaga, Saidi M, Cobelens, Frank G., Lwilla Fred, Chonde, T. M., Zignol Matteo, Egwaga, S. M., Mfinanga, Sayoki G. M., Doulla, B., Cobelens, Frank G, Egwaga, Saidi M., Zignol, Matteo, Lwilla, Fred   +37 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas, Barbara Karakyriakou, Patricia C. Muskus, Alyssa M. Roberts, Justin Rendleman, Alexa Warren, Hanxu Lu, Kimberly A. Birmingham, Malone K. Friedman, Abigail E. Goen, Huijuan Yang, Owen M. Wilkins, Fred W. Kolling, Eugene Demidenko, Julie M. Jorns, Brock C. Christensen, Todd W. Miller   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymorphisms in Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter and multidrug resistance 1 genes: parasite risk factors that affect treatment outcomes for P. falciparum malaria after artemether-lumefantrine and artesunate-amodiaquine. [PDF]

, 2014
Adequate clinical and parasitologic cure by artemisinin combination therapies relies on the artemisinin component and the partner drug. Polymorphisms in the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (pfcrt) and P.
Kamugisha, Erasmus, Piola, Patrice, Faucher, Jean-François, El-Sayed, Badria, Houzé, Sandrine, Somé, A Fabrice, Sutherland, Colin, Checchi, Francesco, Plowe, Christopher, V, Sutherland, Colin J, Otienoburu, Sabina Dahlström, Berens-Riha, Nicole, Grivoyannis, Anastasia, Davis, Timothy ME, Björkman, Anders, Asaq Molecular Marker Study Group, Rosenthal, Philip, Eyase, Frederick, Malmberg, Maja, Kariuki, Simon, Mårtensson, Andreas,, Hamour, Sally, Ogutu, Bernhards, Davis, Timothy, Wong, Rina, Sibley, Carol Hopkins, Gadalla, Nahla B, Ngasala, Billy, Ménard, Didier, Oguike, Mary, Venkatesan, Meera, Arze, Cesar, Djimdé, Abdoulaye A, Baliraine, Frederick N, Fröberg, Gabrielle, Ursing, Johan, LeBras, Jacques, Desai, Meghna, Mårtensson, Andreas, Ouédraogo, Jean-Bosco, El-Sayed, Badria B, Mwai, Leah, Thwing, Julie, Kironde, Fred, Djimde, Abdoulaye, Price, Ric, Dorsey, Grant, Johnson, Jacob, Guérin, Philippe, Somé, A. Fabrice, Oguike, Alexis Nzila Mary, LeBras, Poul-Erik Kofoed Jacques, Moriera, Clarissa, Kiechel, Jean-René, Kofoed, Poul-Erik, Dahal, Prabin, Nsanzabana, Christian, Nzila, Alexis, Wong, Rina PM, Rosenthal, Philip J, Ademowo, George, Falade, Catherine, Nsobya, Samuel L, Schramm, Birgit, Zongo, Issaka, Gadalla, Nahla, Wong, Rina P M, Plowe, Christopher V, Eshetu, Teferi, Davis, Timothy M E, Dhorda, Meghna Desai Mehul, Plowe, Christopher,, Rombo, Lars,, Dhorda, Mehul, Stepniewska, Kasia, Adam, Ishag, Price, Ric N, Borrmann, Steffen, Nosten, Francois, Rombo, Lars, Baliraine, Frederick, Zeynudin, Ahmed, Nsobya, Samuel   +82 more
core   +1 more source

Multi-omics dissection of tumor microenvironment-mediated drug resistance: mechanisms and therapeutic reprogramming

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Tumor drug resistance represents a major challenge in contemporary cancer therapeutics, significantly compromising the clinical efficacy of chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
Fanghua Chen, Fanghua Chen, Yuandong Fu, Yuandong Fu, Gaigai Bai, Gaigai Bai, Junjun Qiu, Junjun Qiu, Keqin Hua, Keqin Hua   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial biology in cancer epigenetics

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Spatial epigenomics combines molecular profiling with tissue architecture to reveal how gene regulation is organized within intact tissues. In cancer, these technologies uncover the mechanisms driving tumor heterogeneity and microenvironmental interactions, opening new opportunities for biomarker discovery and precision medicine.
Eva Crespo‐García, Manel Esteller
wiley   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche, Niels J. van Ruitenbeek, Charlotte Adang, Luke O'Gorman, Pui Yuen Lee, Willemijn M. Klein, Adriana C. H. van Engen‐van Grunsven, Jack A. Schalken, Sander Bervoets, Gerald W. Verhaegh, Carla M. L. van Herpen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADP‐ribosylation: An emerging regulator of the epigenome

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
ADP‐ribosylation has emerged as a dynamic epigenetic signaling mechanism that modifies histones and chromatin‐associated proteins. Through coordinated PARylation and MARylation, it integrates with other histone modifications to regulate chromatin structure, transcription factor activity, and gene expression, influencing genome function and disease ...
Cristel V. Camacho, Chenqian Liu, W. Lee Kraus   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim, Maryam Aslam, Elouise Torruella, Alphons Sony, Asif Rahman, Simira Smith, Columba de la Parra, Moira Sauane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source