Results 91 to 100 of about 25,052 (251)

M2 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulates rat airway smooth muscle cell proliferation

open access: yesWorld Allergy Organization Journal, 2013
Airways chronic inflammatory conditions in asthma and COPD are characterized by tissue remodeling, being smooth muscle hyperplasia, the most important feature.
Fabiola A. Placeres-Uray   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMPK‐mediated prevention of vascular dysfunction with metformin: Experimental and population‐based evidence

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Angiotensin II induces vascular inflammation, senescence, extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and endothelial dysfunction, thus impairing SK+/IK+ channel function and reducing endothelial‐dependent hyperpolarisation (EDH). Metformin activates AMPK, increasing SK+/IK+ channel function and restoring vasorelaxation.
Soroush Mohammadi Jouabadi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The discovery and development of ensifentrine: A novel inhaled dual PDE3/4 inhibitor having ‘bifunctional’ bronchodilator and anti‐inflammatory activity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ensifentrine (formerly called RPL 554) is a novel, first in class, inhaled bifunctional dual PDE3/4 inhibitor for the treatment of chronic respiratory diseases. Ensifentrine exhibits both bronchodilation via PDE3 inhibition and anti‐inflammatory activity via PDE4 inhibition.
Clive Page
wiley   +1 more source

HETEROGENEOUS RECEPTOR-BINDING OF CLASSICAL QUATERNARY MUSCARINIC ANTAGONISTS .2. MODULATION IN BOVINE BRAIN

open access: yes, 1991
The heterogeneous binding behavior exhibited by classical quaternary muscarinic antagonists was further investigated in order to establish possible molecular and/or environmental differences between the high (Q1) and low (Q2) affinity binding sites ...
ROFFEL, AF   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists: Effects on Pulmonary Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In healthy lungs, muscarinic receptors control smooth muscle tone, mucus secretion, vasodilation, and inflammation. In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma, cholinergic mechanisms contribute to increased bronchoconstriction and mucus secretion that limit airflow.
Kalmia S, Buels, Allison D, Fryer
openaire   +2 more sources

Case report : Acute unintentional carbachol intoxication

open access: yes, 2006
Introduction: Intoxications with carbachol, a muscarinic cholinergic receptor agonist are rare. We report an interesting case investigating a (near) fatal poisoning.
Schulz, Martin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ADAM17 and its proteolytic targets in disease pathogenesis

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
ADAM17 as a multifunctional sheddase with contrasting roles across inflammatory, metabolic, cardiovascular, and neoplastic diseases. Through regulated activation by iRhom, iTAP/FRMD8, and tetraspanins, ADAM17 cleaves diverse membrane ligands and receptors, thereby promoting inflammation, fibrosis, obesity, insulin resistance, and tumor progression ...
Abdulbasit Amin, Marina Badenes
wiley   +1 more source

Inhaled long-acting muscarinic antagonists in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yes, 2011
In 2002, the first long-acting muscarinic antagonist, tiotropium bromide (Spiriva®), was launched as a once-daily bronchodilating agent for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Jakob Busch-Petersen, Dramane I Lainé
core   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy of inhaled medications (ICS/LABA, LAMA, LAMA/LABA and SAMA) for COPD: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2018
Mohamed Ismail Abdul Aziz,1,* Ling Eng Tan,1,* David Bin-Chia Wu,1 Fiona Pearce,1 Gerald Seng Wee Chua,2 Liang Lin,1 Ping-Tee Tan,1 Kwong Ng1 1Agency for Care Effectiveness, Ministry of Health, Singapore; 2Division of Medicine, Ng Teng Fong General ...
Abdul Aziz MI   +7 more
doaj  

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