Evaluation of Type 1 Error Rates in Duplex Sequencing for Mutagenicity Testing Using Vehicle Control Data and Simulation Analyses. [PDF]
Williams A +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
This case note critically examines the January 2026 High Court judgment in The King (on the application of The Howard League for Penal Reform) v The Secretary of State for Justice which dismissed a judicial review challenging the expansion of the use of PAVA spray in Young Offender Institutions (YOIs) in England.
Raymond Arthur
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of mutagenic potential of puberulic acid contaminated in red yeast rice (beni-koji) health food supplements. [PDF]
Sugiyama KI +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Pro‐inflammatory cytokines, TNF and IL‐1B, are essential for testicular homeostasis. Diacerein, an anti‐inflammatory drug, inhibits these cytokines, impairing M2 macrophages and Leydig cells (LCs). However, its impact on Sertoli cells (SCs) and M1 (CD68) macrophages remains unknown.
Elide Loise Freitas de Jesus +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanistic investigation of flavonoid-mediated inhibition of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mutagenicity via noncovalent DNA binding. [PDF]
Matsuoka C +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Spotlight on Yolk‐sac Tumors: Molecular Pathology, Current Diagnostics, and Novel Therapeutics
ABSTRACT Background Yolk‐sac tumors are an aggressive subtype of testicular cancer that significantly contribute to disease progression and therapy resistance, especially in adults. While testicular cancer generally has high cure rates with cisplatin‐based treatment, adult yolk‐sac tumors often appear as components of mixed tumors with poor response to
Evangelos Prokakis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Human aldo-keto reductases (AKR1C1-AKR1C3) increase the mutagenicity of environmental nitroarenes in the mammalian HPRT forward gene mutagenicity assay. [PDF]
Su AL +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Using an immunocompetent mouse model of Egfr Ex19del‐driven lung cancer, we found that osimertinib‐resistant tumors acquired Egfr V804F, the murine counterpart of human EGFR V802F. Afatinib, but not osimertinib, suppressed phosphorylation of EGFR and overcame V804F‐mediated resistance, providing a preclinical rationale for biomarker‐guided therapy ...
Takaaki Tanaka +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Adjusting the Preincubation Conditions to Enhance the Ames Test for Detecting the Mutagenicity of N-Nitrosamines. [PDF]
Bishop ME +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
LMTK2 Inhibits Metastasis of Colon Cancer Cells Through p38 MAPK
LMTK2 suppresses colon cancer metastasis by acting as a kinase‐independent scaffold that directly binds p38, blocking its interaction with MKK3/6 and subsequent phosphorylation, thereby inhibiting the downstream pro‐metastatic gene program. ABSTRACT Metastasis is the leading cause of death in patients with colon cancer. Although Lemur tyrosine kinase 2
Jie Lun +6 more
wiley +1 more source

