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A Fresh Approach to a Special Type of the Luria–Delbrück Distribution

open access: yesAxioms, 2022
The mutant distribution that accommodates both fitness and plating efficiency is an important class of the Luria–Delbrück distribution. Practical algorithms for computing this distribution do not coincide with the theoretically most elegant ones, as ...
Qi Zheng
doaj   +4 more sources

Vibrio vulnificus mutation rate: an in vitro approach [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Vibrio vulnificus is a multi-host pathogenic species currently subdivided into five phylogenetic lineages (L) plus one pathovar with the ability to infect fish due to a transmissible virulence plasmid.
Francisco Jose Roig Molina   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Complexities of Viral Mutation Rates [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2018
ABSTRACT Many viruses evolve rapidly. This is due, in part, to their high mutation rates. Mutation rate estimates for over 25 viruses are currently available. Here, we review the population genetics of virus mutation rates. We specifically cover the topics of mutation rate estimation, the forces that drive the evolution of mutation rates, and
Kayla M Peck, Adam S Lauring
exaly   +3 more sources

Frequency of Promoter Mutations in Real-World Analysis of 2,092 Thyroid Carcinoma Patients [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2022
Background Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations are associated with increased recurrence and mortality in patients with thyroid carcinoma.
Heera Yang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signals interpreted as archaic introgression appear to be driven primarily by faster evolution in Africa [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2020
Non-African humans appear to carry a few per cent archaic DNA due to ancient inter-breeding. This modest legacy and its likely recent timing imply that most introgressed fragments will be rare and hence will occur mainly in the heterozygous state.
William Amos
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of the germline mutation rate across vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2023
Lucie A Bergeron   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Emergence of Genomic Diversity in the Spike Protein of the “Omicron” Variant

open access: yesViruses, 2023
SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus) has constantly been evolving into different forms throughout its spread in the population. Emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants, predominantly the variants of concern (VOCs), could have an impact on the ...
Surajit Basak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Mutation Rates [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2010
ABSTRACT Accurate estimates of virus mutation rates are important to understand the evolution of the viruses and to combat them. However, methods of estimation are varied and often complex. Here, we critically review over 40 original studies and establish criteria to facilitate comparative analyses.
Sanjuán, Rafael   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Reversible Transitions in a Fluctuation Assay Modify the Tail of Luria–Delbrück Distribution

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
We consider a fluctuation test experiment in which cell colonies were grown from a single cell until they reach a given population size and were then exposed to treatment.
Pavol Bokes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mutation rate and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
The selection of advantageous mutations underlies tumorigenesis. The growth of a tumor is therefore a form of evolution at the somatic level, in which the population is comprised of individual cells within the tumor. Models of tumorigenesis have considered the relative importance of mutation and selection.
Tomlinson, I, Novelli, MR, Bodmer, W
openaire   +3 more sources

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