Results 1 to 10 of about 27,093,662 (158)

Single-nucleotide polymorphism profiling by multimodal-targeted next-generation sequencing in methotrexate-resistant and -sensitive human osteosarcoma cell lines

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: Methotrexate (MTX) is one of the most important drugs included in the first-line protocols to treat high-grade osteosarcoma (HGOS). Although several polymorphisms have been reported to be associated with drug response or MTX-related ...
Chiara Casotti   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined MLH1/MSH2/MSH6 assessment by IHC and RT-qPCR: Differential expression analysis and incremental value for pathological risk stratification in colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Biochemistry
Background: Mismatch repair (MMR) status is routinely assessed in colorectal cancer (CRC), yet the laboratory value of combining multiple MMR targets across platforms for risk stratification requires verification under real-world testing conditions. This
Zhang Yi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low expression of MSH2 DNA repair protein is associated with poor prognosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Applied Oral Science, 2013
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the expression of the MSH2 DNA repair protein in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in order to analyze its association with clinicopathologic factors and overall survival of patients.
Camila Santos Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of screening strategies for Lynch syndrome in patients with newly diagnosed endometrial cancer: a prospective cohort study in China

open access: yesCancer Communications, 2019
Background The prevalence of Lynch syndrome and screening strategies for this disorder in Chinese patients with endometrial cancer have seldom been investigated.
Xiaopei Chao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunophenotypic Evaluation of Mismatch Repair Proteins in Various Solid Tumours: A Cross-sectional Study from a Tertiary Care Cancer Centre in Rajasthan, India [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Introduction: Mismatch Repair (MMR) proteins are essential in correcting DeoxyRibo Nucleic Acid (DNA) replication errors, including point mutations, to maintain genetic stability.
Neha Sethi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pembrolizumab as a monotherapy or in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer with PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50%: real-world data

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2021
Both pembrolizumab (P) and combination of pembrolizumab with platinum-based chemotherapy (PCT) represent standard 1st-line options for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) with PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50%.
Elizabeth Dudnik   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monosodium glutamate-induced alterations in MMR protein expression: A potential mechanism linking diet and colorectal cancer

open access: yesGastroenterology & Endoscopy
Background: Defective mismatch repair (MMR) proteins activate the microsatellite instability (MSI) pathway, contributing to colon carcinogenesis. Monosodium glutamate (MSG), a widely used flavor enhancer, has been implicated in colorectal cancer (CRC ...
Meenakshi Sundari Rajendran   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Microsatellite Instability (MSI) and Microsatellite Stable (MSS) Invasive Breast Carcinoma Cases In Terms Of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response, ER/PR Status, CerbB2, and Ki-67

open access: yesİstanbul Medical Journal
Introduction: Microsatellite instability (MSI) is a well-established biomarker in certain malignancies; however, its prognostic and predictive role in breast cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to compare invasive breast carcinoma cases with MSI and
Özgecan Gündoğar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The expression of Mutl Protein Homolog 1 (MLH1) and Muts Homolog 2 (MSH2) in colorectal carcinoma: An immunohistochemical study

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Background: The development of colorectal carcinoma is a complicated multistep process that involves the accumulation of mutations in tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes.
Eshita Garg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of four mononucleotide-repeat markers for the identification of DNA mismatch-repair deficiency in solid tumors

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background To screen tumors with microsatellite instability (MSI) arising due to DNA mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR), a panel of five quasi-monomorphic mononucleotide-repeat markers amplified in a multiplex PCR (Pentaplex) are commonly used.
Yuko Takehara   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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