Results 61 to 70 of about 26,541 (200)

Construction of Fluorescently-Tagged and Adenosine Nucleotide-Binding Mutations of the Human MutS Homolog Heterodimer MSH2-MSH3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
DNA mismatch repair (MMR) is a highly conserved system for correcting mispaired nucleotides arising from misincorporation errors during DNA replication, genetic recombination, and chemical or physical damage.
Cook, Christopher Paul
core  

Targeting DNA repair pathways for cancer therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Accumulation of genomic mutations is the consequence of failure in DNA repair as well as increased exposure to endogenous/environmental mutagens. DNA repair pathways safeguard the human genome from such mutagens, and thereby suppress the multi-step ...
Eshtad, Saeed
core   +1 more source

Improving genetic diagnosis of hereditary tumor syndromes: From expanded gene panels to functional genomics

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic tumor risk syndromes (genturis) contribute substantially to the overall cancer burden and provide opportunities for early detection, prevention, and individualized treatment. Yet, many affected individuals remain undiagnosed due to restrictive testing criteria and challenges in variant interpretation.
Mayra Sauer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mismatch repair protein expression in patients with stage II and III sporadic colorectal cancer.

open access: yesOncology Letters, 2018
Colorectal cancer (CRC) may be classified according to the level of microsatellite instability exhibited by the tumor. The malignant transformation of normal colonic mucosae to carcinomas may be accelerated by the loss or inactivation of DNA mismatch ...
Lihua Zhao
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A multilevel perspective on MSH6‐associated Lynch syndrome: Integrating molecular, biological, and clinical insights

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Lynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer syndrome, caused by a germline pathogenic variant in one of the mismatch repair (MMR) genes. Among these, MSH6‐associated LS represents a distinct subtype with unique molecular and clinical characteristics.
Salwa Ben Yahia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP54 Promotes Ferroptosis in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer by Mediating FOXA2 Deubiquitination and Enhancing ACSL4 Transcription

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common type of lung cancer, with a 5‐year survival rate of less than 20% and a high risk of recurrence despite advances in treatment. This study aimed to identify new therapeutic targets to increase the effectiveness of NSCLC treatments.
Rui‐Shi Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Complementary Photo‐arginine/lysine to Promote Discovery of Arg/Lys hPTMs Interactomes

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Arginine and lysine, frequently appearing as a pair on histones, have been proven to carry diverse modifications and execute various epigenetic regulatory functions.
Yu Zong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA repair in the trinucleotide repeat disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background Inherited diseases caused by unstable repeated DNA sequences are rare, but together represent a substantial cause of morbidity. Trinucleotide repeat disorders are severe, usually life-shortening, neurological disorders caused by nucleotide ...
Houlden, Henry   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Mechanism of the IRF1/NFE2L1‐DT/ALKBH5/Cx43 Axis in Radiation‐Induced Injury in Vascular Endothelial Cells Through Pyroptosis

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy effectively eradicates tumor cells but can also trigger pyroptotic damage in vascular endothelial cells. This study investigates the role of interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) in radiation‐induced endothelial injury, aiming to provide mechanistic insights for optimizing radiotherapy.
Chen Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of MutS Homologue Mismatch Repair Proteins and their Variants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Lynch syndrome (LS) is one of the most common hereditary cancer syndromes and may lead to cancer development, mainly in colon or in endometrium, for 20 years earlier than in general population. LS is an autosomal dominantly inherited disorder, associated
Kantelinen, Jukka Petteri
core  

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