Results 51 to 60 of about 48,313 (182)

Novel molecular transport medium used in combination with Xpert MTB/RIF ultra provides rapid detection of Mycobacterium bovis in African buffaloes

Scientific Reports, 2021
Mycobacterium bovis is the causative agent of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in wildlife. Confirmation of M. bovis infection relies on mycobacterial culture, which is time-consuming.
Charlene Clarke, Katrin Smith, Samantha J. Goldswain, Christopher Helm, David V. Cooper, Tanya J. Kerr, Léanie Kleynhans, Paul D. van Helden, Robin M. Warren, Michele A. Miller, Wynand J. Goosen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 23, 19 June 2026.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu, Yongjie Tang, Sidi Liu, Tao Xu, Qian Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium caprae in sheep [PDF]

The Veterinary Journal, 2012
Tuberculosis was diagnosed in three flocks of sheep in Galicia, Spain, in 2009 and 2010. Two flocks were infected with Mycobacterium bovis and one flock was infected with Mycobacterium caprae. Infection was confirmed by the comparative intradermal tuberculin test, bacteriology, molecular analysis and histopathology. Sheep have the potential to act as a
Muñoz, Marta, Juan, L.d. (Lucía), Menéndez, Santiago, Ocampo, Antón, Mourelo, Jorge, Sáez, J.L. (José), Domínguez, Lucas, Cortázar, Christian, García, J.F. (Juan), Balseiro, Ana   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Nanozymes at the Bio‐Nano Interface: From Synthesis, Defect Engineering, Catalytic Behavior in Biological Microenvironments, and Biosafety Implications

Advanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 11, 9 June 2026.
Nanozymes (NZs) have emerged as versatile artificial enzymes with tunable catalytic properties driven by atomic coordination, defect engineering, and surface chemistry. This review presents a bio–nano interface framework linking synthesis strategies, structural design, and catalytic behavior within complex biological microenvironments.
Karen Guadalupe Quintero‐Garrido, Aída Jimena Velarde‐Salcedo, Alejandro López‐Amador, Noé Arjona, Citlali Uitz Toalá, Carmen Gonzalez, Beatriz Liliana España‐Sánchez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary study of molecular identification of Mycobacterium bovis from cow’s milk in Lorestan (Iran)

Scientific Reports
Bovine tuberculosis is one of the most important common infectious diseases between humans and livestock. Cow’s milk can be investigated as one of the transmission reservoirs of the disease.
Amin Zahrakar, Ehsan Rashidian, Amin Jaydari, Heidar Rahimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 35, 24 June 2026.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li, Eugenie Nepovimova, Adam Grundel, Lukas Peter, Qinghua Wu, Kamil Kuca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shedding‐weighted network approaches for understanding tuberculosis maintenance in multihost systems using camera traps

Ecological Applications, Volume 36, Issue 4, June 2026.
Abstract Understanding the dynamics of multihost pathogens, such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC), requires considering not only host interaction patterns but also variation in infectiousness across species. Network analysis is a useful tool to assess contact structure and disease risk, but it often depends on invasive methods.
Patricia Barroso, Matthew J. Silk, Alberto Perelló, Ana Balseiro, David Relimpio, Nuno Santos, Christian Gortázar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solanesol Alleviates Perfluoroheptanoic Acid‐Induced Premature Senescence in Human Skin Fibroblasts via RNA Methylation

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) induces premature senescence in normal human skin fibroblasts (HSFs), as characterized by decreased cell viability, increased SA‐β‐gal staining, impaired wound healing, cell cycle dysregulation, elevated ROS levels, and upregulated SASP mRNA expression.
Jiaqi Fu, Tingting Huang, Guisong Li, Xinyu Zhang, Luyi Tan, Chenyu Zhu, Wenji Zhang, Wenjuan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vacuolization as a Novel Approach to Cancer Therapy

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 6, June 2026.
This review discusses the novel strategy of inducing vacuole formation in cancer cells using small molecules, that induce nonapoptotic cell death mechanisms, such as paraptosis, oncosis, autophagy, and methuosis, and its potential in overcoming resistance to apoptosis‐based cancer therapies.
Mariah Pasternak, Noor Hussein, Veronica Piedra, Saloni Malla, Chandrabose Karthikeyan, Haneen Amawi, Harish Rajak, Charles R. Ashby Jr., R. Jayachandra Babu, Amit K. Tiwari   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Central Role of IFI204 in IFN-β Release and Autophagy Activation during Mycobacterium bovis Infection

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) is the pathogen of animals and humans that can replicate in the phagosomes of myeloid cells. Cytosolic detection of bacterial products plays a crucial role in initiating the innate immune response, including autophagy ...
Liu Chunfa, Sun Xin, Li Qiang, Srinand Sreevatsan, Lifeng Yang, Deming Zhao, Xiangmei Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source