Results 161 to 170 of about 300,317 (388)

Transducer Materials Mediated Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological Disorders

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses advanced transducer materials for improving deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurological disorders. These materials respond to light, ultrasound, or magnetic fields, enabling precise, less invasive neuromodulation. Their stimulus‐responsive properties enhance neural control and adaptive therapy, paving the way for next‐generation ...
Di Zhao, Zhengyang Cao, Guangjun Zhong, Limin Shi, Junxia Xie, Jianhua Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is age-related myelinodegenerative change an initial risk factor of neurodegenerative diseases?

Neural Regeneration Research
Myelination, the continuous ensheathment of neuronal axons, is a lifelong process in the nervous system that is essential for the precise, temporospatial conduction of action potentials between neurons.
Shuangchan Wu, Jun Chen
doaj   +1 more source

After Nerve Injury, Lineage Tracing Shows That Myelin and Remak Schwann Cells Elongate Extensively and Branch to Form Repair Schwann Cells, Which Shorten Radically on Remyelination

Journal of Neuroscience, 2017
There is consensus that, distal to peripheral nerve injury, myelin and Remak cells reorganize to form cellular columns, Bungner's bands, which are indispensable for regeneration.
J. Gómez-Sánchez, Kjara S Pilch, Milou van der Lans, S. Fazal, C. Benito, L. Wagstaff, R. Mirsky, K. Jessen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering Topographical Cues to Enhance Neural Regeneration in Spinal Cord Injury: Overcoming Challenges and Advancing Therapies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) poses significant challenges for regeneration due to a series of secondary injury mechanisms. How to use biomaterial approach to target the failed regeneration after SCI remains a critical challenge. This review systematically evaluates current strategies to optimize biomaterial topographies for neurite outgrowth, axonal ...
Wei Xu, Fenghui Wang, Joshua Stein, Siqiao Wang, Pengfei Jiang, Letao Yang, Liming Cheng, Ki‐Bum Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota depletion delays somatic peripheral nerve development and impairs neuromuscular junction maturation

Gut Microbes
Gut microbiota is responsible for essential functions in human health. Several communication axes between gut microbiota and other organs via neural, endocrine, and immune pathways have been described, and perturbation of gut microbiota composition has ...
Matilde Cescon, Giovanna Gambarotta, Sonia Calabrò, Chiara Cicconetti, Francesca Anselmi, Svenja Kankowski, Luisa Lang, Marijana Basic, Andre Bleich, Silvia Bolsega, Matthias Steglich, Salvatore Oliviero, Stefania Raimondo, Dario Bizzotto, Kirsten Haastert-Talini, Giulia Ronchi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE MYELINS AND POTENTIAL FLUID CRYSTALLINE BODIES OF THE ORGANISM. [PDF]

, 1907
J. G. Adami
openalex   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth, Neal I. Callaghan, Locke Davenport Huyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAG, myelin and overcoming growth inhibition in the CNS.

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2015
While neurons in the central nervous system have the capacity to regenerate their axons after injury, they fail to do so, in part because regeneration is limited by growth inhibitory proteins present in CNS myelin.
Lisa eMcKerracher, Lisa eMcKerracher, Kenneth M Rosen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A MURINE VIRUS (JHM) CAUSING DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS WITH EXTENSIVE DESTRUCTION OF MYELIN [PDF]

, 1949
Orville T. Bailey, A. M. Pappenheimer, F. S. Cheever, Joan B. Daniels   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Hierarchical Structure of Sheep Wool and Its Impact on Physical Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sheep wool, a prevalent α‐keratinous fiber, is an essential model for studying protein‐based fibers. Its genetic diversity across breeds enables the establishment of multiscale structure‐property relationships, uncovering previously elusive insights into wool's hierarchical structure.
Serafina R. France Tribe, Paloma X. Lee, Caterina Czibula, Mónica G. Simões, Reiner Bleher, Keith E. Duncan, Michael Thoman, Christopher N. Topp, Vinayak P. Dravid, Cécile A. C. Chazot   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source