Results 61 to 70 of about 246,598 (354)

Accelerated Progression of Gait Impairment in Parkinson's Disease and REM Sleep Without Atonia

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with Parkinson's disease (PD) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) often have more severe gait disturbances compared to PD without RSWA. The association between the presence and expression of RSWA and the rate of progression of gait impairment in PD is unknown.
Sommer L. Amundsen‐Huffmaster, Jae Woo Chung, Maria E. Linn‐Evans, Matthew N. Petrucci, Chiahao Lu, Destiny J. Weaver, Joshua De Kam, Scott E. Cooper, Paul J. Tuite, Aleksandar Videnovic, Michael J. Howell, Colum D. MacKinnon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An interactive meta-analysis of MRI biomarkers of myelin

eLife, 2020
Several MRI measures have been proposed as in vivo biomarkers of myelin, each with applications ranging from plasticity to pathology. Despite the availability of these myelin-sensitive modalities, specificity and sensitivity have been a matter of ...
Matteo Mancini, Agah Karakuzu, Julien Cohen-Adad, Mara Cercignani, Thomas E Nichols, Nikola Stikov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Studies on cultured Schwann cells: the induction of myelin synthesis, and the control of their proliferation by a new growth factor [PDF]

, 1981
We have recently described the use of immunological methods to identify and purify rat Schwann cells. In dissociated cultures of neonatal sciatic nerve, all of the cells can be identified by antigenic criteria as either Schwann cells or fibroblasts.
Brockes, J. P., Fryxell, K. J., Lemke, G. E.   +2 more
core  

Emerging immunopharmacological targets in multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

, 2015
Inflammatory demyelination of the central nervous system (CNS) is the hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic debilitating disease that affects more than 2.5 million individuals worldwide. It has been widely accepted, although not proven, that the
Abdolmohamad Rostami, Abrams, Abrams, Achiron, Adelman, Allen, Bachmann, Bai, Bai, Baker, Balcer, Bar-Or, Bar-Or, Bar-Or, Bar-Or, Ben-Nun, Biasi, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bielekova, Bitar, Bluestone, Bogoljub Ciric, Bour-Jordan, Bourdette, Bourquin, Brambilla, Brocke, Burman, Burns, Burrows, Chaudhuri, Chitnis, Coles, Constantinescu, Constantinescu, Correale, Correale, Cox, Cragg, Crowe, Darlington, Darlington, Disanto, Duddy, Emery, Espinoza-Delgado, Faria, Faria, Farjam, Feinstein, Fissolo, Fletcher, Freedman, Garren, Garren, Garren, Garren, Giovannoni, Giovannoni, Girvin, Girvin, Goodin, Gosselin, Goverman, Goverman, Guang-Xian Zhang, Hale, Hartmann, Hauser, Havrdova, Hawker, He, Hedegaard, Higgins, Hill-Cawthorne, Hilliard, Hilliard, Ho, Hoffmann, Hofman, Jankovic, Jennum, Kappos, Kappos, Karussis, Karussis, Kearney, Kerbrat, Le Page, Li, Liblau, Lider, Lider, Lindsey, Lindsey, Lisak, Liu, Lobell, Lobell, Lohse, Lund, Lyons, Marrie, Marta, Martin, Mease, Medaer, Mestecky, Mikulkova, Miller, Milo, Mirshafiey, Mojtaba Farjam, Moreau, Mowat, Nicoletti, Nightingale, O'Brien, Offner, Offner, Oh, Oksenberg, Pender, Pettitt, Phillips, Phillips, Podojil, Poli, Pozzilli, Pryce, Quintana, Racioppi, Rasouli, Robinson, Rose, Rose, Rostami, Sandrini, Schaub, Sclerosis, Selmaj, Selmaj, Sinha, Smith, Spuler, Stuve, Taoufik, Tsunoda, Turley, Turley, Turner, van Boxel-Dezaire, van den Hoogen, Van der Walt, van Oosten, van Oosten, van Oosten, Vandenbark, Vandenbark, Viglietta, Viglietta, Vollmer, Walczak, Waldmann, Wang, Weber, Wefer, Weiner, Weiner, Weissert, Willis, Wucherpfennig, Wynn, Xing, Yadav, Zang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang, Zhang   +182 more
core   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Overview of the Clinical, Electrophysiological, and Neuroimaging Features of BPAN: Insights From a New Case Series

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) comprises a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neurological disorders characterized particularly by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. To date, 15 genes have been associated with NBIA.
Seda Susgun, Ozgu Kizek, Sibel Aylin Ugur Iseri, Ibrahim Kamaci, Ayse Deniz Elmali, Pinar Iscen, Berfin Gulkaya Guzel, Gul Yalcin Cakmakli, Bulent Elibol, Berril Donmez, Raif Cakmur, Pinar Topaloglu, Turkish NBIA Study Group, Abdullah Acar, Ahmet Acarer, Arzu Karabay, Asuman Ali, Ayla Barlas, Aysegul Gunduz, Banu Ozen Barut, Baris Baslo, Bilge Kocer, Bilgehan Mus, Birsen Karaman, Burcu Gokce Cokal, Cem Ismail Kucukali, Cenk Akbostanci, Ceyhun Sayman, Cagla Turan, Dilek Ince Gunal, Ebru Bilge Dirik, Ebru Erzurumluoglu, Elif Kocasoy Orhan, Enes Demiryurek, Emrah Yucesan, Ercan Kose, Erdem Tuzun, Esen Saka Topcuoglu, Esra Okuyucu, Fatma Betul Ozdilek, Feriha Ozer, Gencer Genc, Gozde Unal, Gulay Kenangil, Gullu Tarhan, Gunes Kiziltan, Halil Onder, Hamit Genc, Hasmet Hanagasi, Hatice Yuksel, Hulya Apaydin, Koray Kirimtay, Mehmet Guney Senol, Melisa Kilic, Meltem Demirkiran, Mert Karaca, Miray Erdem, Muhammet Bilgehan Mus, Murat Gultekin, Nalan Capan, Nazan Karagoz Sakalli, Nazli Basak, Nihan Hande Akcakaya, Ozan Ezer, Ozge Uygun, Ozge Yilmaz Kuspeci, Ozgur Oztop Cakmak, Pervin Iseri, Petek Ballar Kirmizibayrak, Pinar Elkoca, Recep Alp, Remzi Yigiter, Rezzak Yilmaz, Sadika Ozdemir, Selda Keskin, Selen Ilhan Alp, Selen Soylu, Serdar Ceylaner, Serhat Ozkan, Sevda Erer Ozbek, Sevgin Gundogan, Sevil Yasufli, Sezin Alpaydin Baslo, Sibel Ertan, Sultan Cagirici, Seyma Aykac, Vuslat Yilmaz, Yaprak Secil, Yasar Kutukcu, Yeliz Ciftci, Yesim Sucullu Karadag, Yildiz Değirmenci, Zeliha Matur, Nerses Bebek, Murat Emre, Zuhal Yapici   +95 more
wiley   +1 more source

A preclinical mice model of multiple sclerosis based on the toxin-induced double-site demyelination of callosal and cerebellar fibers

Biological Research
Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an irreversible progressive CNS pathology characterized by the loss of myelin (i.e. demyelination). The lack of myelin is followed by a progressive neurodegeneration triggering symptoms as diverse as fatigue, motor ...
Sebastián Vejar, Ignacio S. Pizarro, Raúl Pulgar-Sepúlveda, Sinay C. Vicencio, Andrés Polit, Cristian A. Amador, Rodrigo del Rio, Rodrigo Varas, Juan A. Orellana, Fernando C. Ortiz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stage-specific control of oligodendrocyte survival and morphogenesis by TDP-43

eLife, 2022
Generation of oligodendrocytes in the adult brain enables both adaptive changes in neural circuits and regeneration of myelin sheaths destroyed by injury, disease, and normal aging.
Dongeun Heo, Jonathan P Ling, Gian C Molina-Castro, Abraham J Langseth, Ari Waisman, Klaus-Armin Nave, Wiebke Möbius, Phil C Wong, Dwight E Bergles   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal and partial inhibition of GLI1 in neural stem cells (NSCs) results in the early maturation of NSC derived oligodendrocytes in vitro. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundOligodendrocytes are a type of glial cells that synthesize the myelin sheath around the axons and are critical for the nerve conduction in the CNS.
Biswas, Sangita, Chechneva, Olga, Deng, Wenbin, Mayrhofer, Florian, Namchaiw, Poommaree, Wen, Han   +5 more
core  

Polycistronic Delivery of IL-10 and NT-3 Promotes Oligodendrocyte Myelination and Functional Recovery in a Mouse Spinal Cord Injury Model. [PDF]

, 2020
One million estimated cases of spinal cord injury (SCI) have been reported in the United States and repairing an injury has constituted a difficult clinical challenge.
Anderson, Aileen J, Ciciriello, Andrew J, Cummings, Brian J, Dumont, Courtney M, Guo, Amina, Park, Jonghyuck, Shea, Lonnie D, Smith, Dominique R, Tatineni, Ravindra   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Inflammation and Central Nervous System in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune demyelination disease that is seen especially in the young population and has a progressive course, causing motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits. In the literature, the pathogenesis of MS disease and the interconnection between the immune and central nervous system in the disease have not been fully ...
Gamze Ansen, Ali Behram Salar, Abdulkadir Ermis, Erkingul Birday, Lutfu Hanoglu, Bayram Ufuk Sakul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source