Results 81 to 90 of about 48,712 (325)
Myelin organization in the nodal, paranodal, and juxtaparanodal regions revealed by scanning x-ray microdiffraction. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 X-ray diffraction has provided extensive information about the arrangement of lipids and proteins in multilamellar myelin. This information has been limited to the abundant inter-nodal regions of the sheath because these regions dominate the scattering ...
Hideyo Inouye +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Methods and Protocols, 2022 A co-culture of neurons and Schwann cells has frequently been used to investigate myelin sheath formation. However, this approach is restricted to myelin-related diseases of the peripheral nervous system.
Yun Jeong Mo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Temporal and partial inhibition of GLI1 in neural stem cells (NSCs) results in the early maturation of NSC derived oligodendrocytes in vitro. [PDF]
, 2019 BackgroundOligodendrocytes are a type of glial cells that synthesize the myelin sheath around the axons and are critical for the nerve conduction in the CNS.
Biswas, Sangita +5 more
core
A Myelin Proteolipid Protein-LacZ Fusion Protein Is Developmentally Regulated and Targeted to the Myelin Membrane in Transgenic Mice [PDF]
, 1993 Transgenic mice were generated with a fusion gene carrying a portion of the murine myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) gene, including the first intron, fused to the E. coli LacZ gene.
Duchala, Cynthia S. +3 more
core +2 more sources
Rewiring Neuroimmunity: Nanoplatform Innovations for CNS Disease Therapy
Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.This review explores emerging nanoplatform strategies designed to modulate neuroimmune responses for treating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. It examines structural and microenvironmental barriers, advances in multifunctional and targeted nanotechnologies, and highlights clinical progress and translational challenges, offering insights into the
Muhammad Usman Akbar +7 more
wiley +1 more source
C1q is essential for myelination in the central nervous system (CNS)
iScience, 2023 Summary: Myelin sheath in the central nervous system (CNS) is essential for efficient action potential conduction. Microglia, the macrophages in the CNS, are suggested to regulate myelin development.
Qiang Yu +6 more
doaj
Loss of Myelin Basic Protein Function Triggers Myelin Breakdown in Models of Demyelinating Diseases
Cell Reports, 2016 Breakdown of myelin sheaths is a pathological hallmark of several autoimmune diseases of the nervous system. We employed autoantibody-mediated animal models of demyelinating diseases, including a rat model of neuromyelitis optica (NMO), to target myelin ...
Marie-Theres Weil +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020 Objective To explore the mechanisms by which Dexras1 promotes inflammation and participates in white matter damage (WMD) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Methods Ninety healthy adult male SD rats were randomly divided into control group (sham group),
XIN Yuanjun +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Neural Regeneration Research, 2023 The extracellular matrix surrounding oligodendrocytes plays an important role during myelination and remyelination in the brain. In many cases, the microenvironment surrounding demyelination lesions contains inhibitory molecules, which lead to repair ...
Ya-Jie Xiong +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study investigates the role of group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) in the choroid plexus (ChP) following traumatic brain injury (TBI). ILC2 accumulation alleviates immune infiltration, preserves hippocampal integrity, and improves sensory‐motor and memory functions.
Shiqi Gao +10 more
wiley +1 more source