Results 161 to 170 of about 61,218 (243)

Sublytic pyroptosis blocks Schwann cell remyelination through caspase-1-mediated Tyro3 cleavage. [PDF]

J Neuroinflammation
Lu X, Han Y, Li D, Li S, Li Z, Li Y, Liu Q, Liu Y, Morrison MH, Zha X, Wang F, Tao Y.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

In vitro, cellular and in vivo studies of amyloid oligomers structure and toxicity: Challenges and advances

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Oligomeric assemblies of amyloidogenic proteins, such as Aβ, tau, α‐synuclein, amylin, transthyretin, and TDP‐43, are increasingly recognized as key drivers of cellular dysfunction across a range of neurodegenerative and systemic disorders.
Magdalena I. Ivanova, Carmelo La Rosa, Ayyalusamy Ramamoorthy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dual effects of anesthetics on glial cells: a review of neuroprotection and neurotoxicity. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Wang X, Zhao M, Liu Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex Differences in the Effects of Etonogestrel on Respiratory Recovery in an In Vivo Rat Model of Central Chemoreflex Impairment

Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Rhythmic breathing movements driven by the brainstem rely on chemosensory inputs to homeostatically adjust motor output to the prevailing metabolic demand. The central CO2 chemoreflex is a critical component of this neural circuitry, as defects in these sensors cause hypoventilation syndromes, which are typically difficult to manage ...
Silvia Cardani, Tara A. Janes, Ryaad Asif, Silvia Pagliardini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell sequencing reveals reversible glial remodeling in the visual cortex during visual deprivation and recovery. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Gong X, Feng J, Xu Z, Xie Y, Han Y, Li J, Tang G, Liu Y, Dong X, Li S, Zhang J, Wang J, Liu R, Song J, Bi H.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Inflammation and Central Nervous System in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 3, Page 488-503, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune demyelination disease that is seen especially in the young population and has a progressive course, causing motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits. In the literature, the pathogenesis of MS disease and the interconnection between the immune and central nervous system in the disease have not been fully ...
Gamze Ansen, Ali Behram Salar, Abdulkadir Ermis, Erkingul Birday, Lutfu Hanoglu, Bayram Ufuk Sakul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wrap it up: myelination of transplanted neurons for repair. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Martínez-Reza MF, Götz M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Astrocyte‐Guided Maturation of Neural Constructs in a Modular Biosynthetic Hydrogel for Biohybrid Neurotechnologies

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 23, 19 March 2026.
A modular biosynthetic PVA–gelatin hydrogel crosslinked via visible‐light thiol‐ene chemistry is engineered as a coating for neural electrodes. Optimizing matrix composition and mechanical properties enables the hydrogel to support astrocytic populations that guide neural differentiation and functional maturation.
Martina Genta, Sofia Peressotti, Roberto Portillo‐Lara, Josef Goding, Rylie Green   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting oligodendrocytes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis using human multicellular stem cell models. [PDF]

Trends Cell Biol
Mouhi S, Pio T, Andersen J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Few‐Layered Conductive Graphene Foams for Electrical Transdifferentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Into Schwann Cell‐Like Phenotypes

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 9, 6 March 2026.
Few‐layered three dimansional conductive graphene foams are promising cytocompatible platforms to transdifferentiate mesenchymal stem cells into Schwann cell‐like phenotypes using electrical and microstructural cues. Applied electrical stimulation conditions resulted in activation of MAPK, neurotrphin and RAS signaling pathways that led to upregulation
Ekin G. Simsar, Peifu Cheng, Tugce Dogruel, Maxsam Donta, Juhyung Jung, Naomi A. Asante, Donald S. Sakaguchi, Surya K. Mallapragada, Piran R. Kidambi, Metin Uz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source