Results 131 to 140 of about 1,794 (168)

Lycopene Increases Skeletal Muscle Mass by Promoting Myoblast Differentiation

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Lycopene supplementation could increase skeletal muscle mass by promoting myoblast differentiation and muscle protein synthesis. Mechanistic analysis revealed that lycopene could activate ERα, and ERα activation facilitated myogenic differentiation and myotube formation. ABSTRACT Muscle differentiation is a necessary process for the growth, development
Wanxue Wen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms in Cardiovascular Applications

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, Volume 114, Issue 8, August 2026.
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms. ABSTRACT Once known as a toxic gas, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is now making its way into many therapeutic applications. Similar to its other fellow endogenous gasotransmitters, nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, H2S is a small gas with a short half‐life, making it extremely capable of penetrating ...
Tia N. Shorter, Elizabeth J. Brisbois
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Ageing on Skeletal Muscle: Roles of Mitochondrial Dysregulation, Systemic Communication, and Exercise

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, Volume 241, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Ageing is a major risk factor for degenerative diseases, including sarcopenia, which is characterized by a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, frailty, and is associated with increased mortality. Skeletal muscle regeneration relies on muscle stem cells and efficient communication with cellular microenvironment.
Juan Diego Hernández‐Camacho   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Small‐Molecule AdipoR1 Agonist 3‐Hydroxy Pterocarpan Salt (CDRI‐1709S) Ameliorates Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle atrophy is a frequent comorbidity of metabolic disorders and chronic diseases, and despite its high prevalence, no pharmacological therapy is available, representing a major unmet clinical need. Adiponectin and its receptors are key regulators of skeletal muscle metabolism, mitochondrial function and myogenesis, yet ...
Md. Rameez Moin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dnajb5 From Antarctic Fish Reveals a Redox‐Sensitive Mechanism Coordinating Muscle Regeneration via mTORC1 and HDAC4

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Dnajb5, a member of the heat shock protein family, has not been previously reported to play a role in muscle differentiation. We identify Dnajb5 as a negative regulator of myogenesis via mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) signalling, functioning as a central controller of muscle growth and ...
Sun‐Hee Cho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downstream Pathways of Dystrophin Deficiency in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Implications for Muscle Degeneration and Regeneration

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common and severe form of muscular dystrophy, primarily affecting skeletal muscle and leading to premature death. Although the loss of dystrophin has long been recognised as the primary cause of the disease, no definitive cure is currently available. As a consequence, therapeutic efforts
Raffaele Epis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent AKT Signalling Mechanisms Regulate GLUT4 Translocation and Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle and Adipose Tissue

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The serine/threonine kinase AKT is a key regulator of glucose and energy metabolism. Prevailing dogma suggests that AKT is an obligate intermediate for glucose uptake in all metabolic tissues and that impaired AKT signalling is a major molecular driver of insulin resistance in obesity.
Natasha Jaiswal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Study of Lean Body Mass Response to Resistance Training in Young Asians

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Resistance training (RT) is an established intervention for increasing lean body mass (LBM), individual hypertrophic responses exhibit significant heterogeneity, largely influenced by genetic factors. This genome‐wide association study (GWAS) aimed to identify novel genetic variants associated with changes in lean body mass (∆LBM ...
Zhuangzhuang Gu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke‐Exposed Alveolar Epithelial Cell‐Derived Exosomes Exacerbate Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction Through HDAC2 Signalling

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle dysfunction (SMD) is a common extrapulmonary complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) is closely involved in the suppression of inflammatory transcription and is progressively reduced during COPD progression.
Chao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imeglimin Attenuates Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mouse Models of Obesity and Ageing

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia is a major contributor to frailty and mortality in ageing and obesity and is tightly linked to metabolic dysfunction. Imeglimin is a first‐in‐class oral hypoglycaemic agent targeting mitochondrial function; however, despite the central role of mitochondria in skeletal muscle homeostasis, its effects on skeletal muscle ...
Yangli Ye   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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