Results 131 to 140 of about 1,794 (168)
Lycopene Increases Skeletal Muscle Mass by Promoting Myoblast Differentiation
Lycopene supplementation could increase skeletal muscle mass by promoting myoblast differentiation and muscle protein synthesis. Mechanistic analysis revealed that lycopene could activate ERα, and ERα activation facilitated myogenic differentiation and myotube formation. ABSTRACT Muscle differentiation is a necessary process for the growth, development
Wanxue Wen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms in Cardiovascular Applications
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms. ABSTRACT Once known as a toxic gas, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is now making its way into many therapeutic applications. Similar to its other fellow endogenous gasotransmitters, nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, H2S is a small gas with a short half‐life, making it extremely capable of penetrating ...
Tia N. Shorter, Elizabeth J. Brisbois
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ageing is a major risk factor for degenerative diseases, including sarcopenia, which is characterized by a progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, frailty, and is associated with increased mortality. Skeletal muscle regeneration relies on muscle stem cells and efficient communication with cellular microenvironment.
Juan Diego Hernández‐Camacho +1 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle atrophy is a frequent comorbidity of metabolic disorders and chronic diseases, and despite its high prevalence, no pharmacological therapy is available, representing a major unmet clinical need. Adiponectin and its receptors are key regulators of skeletal muscle metabolism, mitochondrial function and myogenesis, yet ...
Md. Rameez Moin +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Dnajb5, a member of the heat shock protein family, has not been previously reported to play a role in muscle differentiation. We identify Dnajb5 as a negative regulator of myogenesis via mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) signalling, functioning as a central controller of muscle growth and ...
Sun‐Hee Cho +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common and severe form of muscular dystrophy, primarily affecting skeletal muscle and leading to premature death. Although the loss of dystrophin has long been recognised as the primary cause of the disease, no definitive cure is currently available. As a consequence, therapeutic efforts
Raffaele Epis +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background The serine/threonine kinase AKT is a key regulator of glucose and energy metabolism. Prevailing dogma suggests that AKT is an obligate intermediate for glucose uptake in all metabolic tissues and that impaired AKT signalling is a major molecular driver of insulin resistance in obesity.
Natasha Jaiswal +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome‐Wide Association Study of Lean Body Mass Response to Resistance Training in Young Asians
ABSTRACT Background Resistance training (RT) is an established intervention for increasing lean body mass (LBM), individual hypertrophic responses exhibit significant heterogeneity, largely influenced by genetic factors. This genome‐wide association study (GWAS) aimed to identify novel genetic variants associated with changes in lean body mass (∆LBM ...
Zhuangzhuang Gu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle dysfunction (SMD) is a common extrapulmonary complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) is closely involved in the suppression of inflammatory transcription and is progressively reduced during COPD progression.
Chao Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Imeglimin Attenuates Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Mouse Models of Obesity and Ageing
ABSTRACT Background Sarcopenia is a major contributor to frailty and mortality in ageing and obesity and is tightly linked to metabolic dysfunction. Imeglimin is a first‐in‐class oral hypoglycaemic agent targeting mitochondrial function; however, despite the central role of mitochondria in skeletal muscle homeostasis, its effects on skeletal muscle ...
Yangli Ye +7 more
wiley +1 more source

