Results 151 to 160 of about 141,107 (310)

Glimepiride, a novel sulfonylurea, does not abolish myocardial protection afforded by either ischemic preconditioning or diazoxide [PDF]

, 2001
Background: The sulfonylurea glibenclamide (Glib) abolishes the cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning (IP), presumably by inhibiting mitochondrial KATP channel opening in myocytes. Glimepiride (Glim) is a new sulfonylurea reported to affect
Baxter, G.F., Lawrence, C.L., Maddock, H.L., Mocanu, M.M., Standen, N.B., Yellon, D.M.   +5 more
core  

Diagnosis and management of equine metabolic syndrome

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder that increases the risk of hyperinsulinaemia‐associated laminitis (HAL), the most common and clinically significant form of laminitis. The central pathological feature of EMS is insulin dysregulation (ID), which encompasses basal or postprandial hyperinsulinaemia and tissue ...
F. R. Bertin
wiley   +1 more source

Identity and Function of a Cardiac Mitochondrial Small Conductance Ca2+-Activated K+ Channel Splice Variant [PDF]

, 2017
We provide evidence for location and function of a small conductance, Ca2+-activated K+ (SKCa) channel isoform 3 (SK3) in mitochondria (m) of guinea pig, rat and human ventricular myocytes. SKCa agonists protected isolated hearts and mitochondria against
Aldakkak, Mohammed, Camara, Amadou K. S., Kwok, Wai-Meng, Stowe, David F., Yang, MeiYing   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of metabolic and functional cardiac alterations in diet‐ and genetically induced mouse models of cardiac dysfunction

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Dietary and genetic stress trigger different routes to heart failure. In mice, a carbohydrate‐free high‐fat diet caused mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired energy production with preserved pumping function, while genetic obesity led to heart enlargement, fibrosis, and reduced function.
Christiane Ott, Patricia Baumgarten, Thorsten Henning, Daniela Weber, Iwona Wallach, Jana Grune, Ulrich Kintscher, Hermann‐Georg Holzhütter, Tilman Grune, Nikolaus Berndt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained Idiopathic Outflow Tract Ventricular Tachycardia: Clinical Evidence for RVOT Predominance

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Idiopathic outflow tract premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are most commonly localized in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). The clinical significance of sustained outflow tract ventricular tachycardia (OT‐VT) regarding any predominance to one specific anatomic area remains uncertain.
Moneeb Khalaph, Nadica Trajkovska, Maxim Didenko, Mustapha El Hamriti, Guram Imnadze, Denise Guckel, Philipp Lucas, Martin Braun, Thomas Fink, Vanessa Sciacca, Ersan Akkaya, Sebastian E. Beyer, Hassan El‐Shirbiny, Maximilian Mörsdorf, Christian Sohns, Philipp Sommer, Angeliki Darma   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Left Atrial Posterior Wall Functional Remodeling in Paroxysmal and Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. A Pilot Study

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The left atrial posterior wall (LAPW) is often targeted in atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation due to its shared properties with pulmonary veins. However, substrate‐guided approaches using structural markers have shown inconsistent results.
Michael M. Malaty, Natasha Trevaskis, Kerissa Govender, Aaron L. Sverdlov, Bradley R. Wilsmore, Malcolm Barlow, Nicholas Jackson, Gwilym M. Morris   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP18 mediates high glucose‐induced cardiomyocyte injury by regulating the JAK/STAT signaling pathway through stabilizing FOXC2 expression

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
USP18 upregulation stabilizes FOXC2 expression by deubiquitination to inactivate the JAK2/STAT3 pathway, thereby inhibiting HG‐induced NMVM apoptosis, inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis. ABSTRACT Background Cardiomyopathy is one of the complications of diabetes, among which myocardial fibrosis is the most typical feature.
Zhengrong Xu, Weidong Ren, Jun Gu, Wenjuan Deng, Lijuan Zuo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arctic lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) show evidence of seasonal acclimation of cardiac adrenergic sensitivity but not heat tolerance

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Many Arctic fishes experience prolonged periods of extreme cold and large thermal variation over both rapid and seasonal time scales which challenge critical physiological functions. In the central Canadian Arctic, we caught wild adult lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) acclimatized to winter and summer temperatures to determine the extent to ...
Emily P. Williams, Les N. Harris, Jean‐Sébastien Moore, Ella K. Middleton, Shira A. Berkelhammer, Ben Speers‐Roesch, Matthew J. H. Gilbert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Welfare and Physiological Consequences of Non‐Lethal Blood Sampling From the Caudal Vasculature of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.)

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate welfare and health effects following single and repeated non‐lethal blood sampling from the caudal vasculature of Atlantic salmon. Two experiments were conducted at three different temperatures: a 6‐week freshwater experiment with fish weighing 50–100 g, undergoing up to four blood withdrawals, and a
Harriet Romstad, Camilla Karlsen, Silje Stensby‐Skjærvik, Alf Seljenes Dalum, Maria Banaszkiewicz, Simen Foyn Nørstebø, Jessica Louise Ray, Hege Lund, Torstein Kristensen, Christine Klykken   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem Cells From Dental Pulp, Periodontal Tissues, and Other Oral Sources: Biological Concepts and Regenerative Potential

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A graphical abstract recapping the different sources of dental, periodontal, and other oral‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their regenerative mechanisms and potentials. The review's article findings bridge fundamental biological science with translational advances, highlighting the significance of MSCs in craniofacial regenerative ...
Karim M. Fawzy El‐Sayed, Sara El Moshy, Israa Ahmed Radwan, Dina Rady, Aiah A. El‐Rashidy, Marwa M. S. Abbass, Christof E. Dörfer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source