Results 151 to 160 of about 144,200 (309)

Glimepiride, a novel sulfonylurea, does not abolish myocardial protection afforded by either ischemic preconditioning or diazoxide [PDF]

, 2001
Background: The sulfonylurea glibenclamide (Glib) abolishes the cardioprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning (IP), presumably by inhibiting mitochondrial KATP channel opening in myocytes. Glimepiride (Glim) is a new sulfonylurea reported to affect
Baxter, G.F., Lawrence, C.L., Maddock, H.L., Mocanu, M.M., Standen, N.B., Yellon, D.M.   +5 more
core  

Prognostic value of fetal growth and prenatal functional echocardiography in tetralogy of FALLOT

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
First demonstration that fetal growth and pulmonary peak velocity at third trimester are independent predictors of postnatal outcome in Tetralogy of Fallot. This may enhance the accuracy of prenatal counseling and facilitate more individualized planning for delivery and neonatal care. Abstract Introduction Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) shows variability in
Laura Nogué, Mar Bennasar, Laura Guirado, Felix Zölner, Justus Reitz, Roland Axt‐Fliedner, María C. Escobar‐Díaz, Josep Maria Martínez, Eduard Gratacós, Fàtima Crispi, Olga Gómez, for the BCNatal and Gießen and Marburg University investigators, Míriam Pérez‐Cruz, Narcís Masoller, Franziska Holland, Mireia Caballero, Marta Guilleumes, Sergi Cesar   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Dialysis in Ex Situ Machine Perfusion: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Outcomes

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
Dialysis‐enhanced EVMP effectively maintains biochemical homeostasis, potentially mitigating metabolic stress and extending perfusion duration. Functional outcomes varied depending on the organ type, with the most pronounced benefits observed in cardiac perfusion.
Yomna E. Dean, Sean Frisbie, James Gaston, Diwakar Phuyal, Bahareh Tabatabaei, Florian Huwyler, Matthias Pfister, Jonas Binz, Antonio Rampazzo, Gábor Szabó, Mark W. Tibbit, Pierre‐Alain Clavien, Bahar Bassiri Gharb   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐canonical PKG1 regulation in cardiovascular health and disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
It is well established that the cyclic GMP‐dependent protein kinase I (PKG1) is canonically activated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), enabling its regulation of vascular tone, cardiac function and smooth muscle homeostasis. However, diverse non‐canonical stimuli of PKG1 have also been identified.
Jie Su, Joseph Robert Burgoyne
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Ca2+ overload is a pivotal risk factor for lethal ventricular arrhythmias due to the oxidation of mitochondrial respirasome and energetic failure

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. Some data may not be made available because of privacy or ethical restrictions. Background and Purpose Ventricular arrhythmias are a leading cause of death among patients with cardiovascular diseases and are associated with elevated ...
Felipe de Jesús Salazar‐Ramírez, Luis Alberto Luévano‐Martínez, Abraham Méndez‐Fernández, Judith Bernal‐Ramírez, Carolina A. Morales‐Ochoa, Christian Silva‐Platas, Alfredo Cabrera‐Orefice, Ana C. Murrieta, José Luis Velasco‐Bolom, Gricelda Mendiola‐Garza, Flavio Contreras‐Torres, Guillermo Torre‐Amione, Ernesto A. Aiello, Gerardo García‐Rivas   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relationship between the cannabinoids and cardiac remodelling: A comprehensive review of pivotal mechanisms and emerging evidence

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cardiac remodelling and fibrosis after myocardial infarction or during chronic diseases, such as arterial and pulmonary hypertension or diabetes mellitus, continue to be the more important prognostic factors in determining survival, and so the search for effective anti‐fibrotic interventions is an important target for research and therapy in cardiology.
Anna Krzyżewska, Marta Baranowska‐Kuczko, Hanna Kozłowska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of metabolic and functional cardiac alterations in diet‐ and genetically induced mouse models of cardiac dysfunction

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Dietary and genetic stress trigger different routes to heart failure. In mice, a carbohydrate‐free high‐fat diet caused mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired energy production with preserved pumping function, while genetic obesity led to heart enlargement, fibrosis, and reduced function.
Christiane Ott, Patricia Baumgarten, Thorsten Henning, Daniela Weber, Iwona Wallach, Jana Grune, Ulrich Kintscher, Hermann‐Georg Holzhütter, Tilman Grune, Nikolaus Berndt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Atrial Fibrillation Complexity Through the Lens of Turbulence Dynamics: Implications for Treatment Strategies

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. Its incidence increases significantly with age and has become a major global public health issue. Although research into the mechanisms of AF has spanned over a century‐ranging from the reentry theory to the rotor hypothesis‐none of these
Xin Chu, Xiaohan Jiang, Qing Qiao, Xiaojun Wang, Hong Ye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arctic lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) show evidence of seasonal acclimation of cardiac adrenergic sensitivity but not heat tolerance

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Many Arctic fishes experience prolonged periods of extreme cold and large thermal variation over both rapid and seasonal time scales which challenge critical physiological functions. In the central Canadian Arctic, we caught wild adult lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) acclimatized to winter and summer temperatures to determine the extent to ...
Emily P. Williams, Les N. Harris, Jean‐Sébastien Moore, Ella K. Middleton, Shira A. Berkelhammer, Ben Speers‐Roesch, Matthew J. H. Gilbert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Welfare and Physiological Consequences of Non‐Lethal Blood Sampling From the Caudal Vasculature of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar L.)

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate welfare and health effects following single and repeated non‐lethal blood sampling from the caudal vasculature of Atlantic salmon. Two experiments were conducted at three different temperatures: a 6‐week freshwater experiment with fish weighing 50–100 g, undergoing up to four blood withdrawals, and a
Harriet Romstad, Camilla Karlsen, Silje Stensby‐Skjærvik, Alf Seljenes Dalum, Maria Banaszkiewicz, Simen Foyn Nørstebø, Jessica Louise Ray, Hege Lund, Torstein Kristensen, Christine Klykken   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source