Results 81 to 90 of about 62,377 (210)
Calcium handling by vascular myocytes in hypertension
Calcium ions (Ca2+) trigger the contraction of vascular myocytes and the level of free intracellular Ca2+ within the myocyte is precisely regulated by sequestration and extrusion mechanisms. Extensive evidence indicates that a defect in the regulation of
R.C.A. Tostes +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene Transfer of Engineered Calmodulin Alleviates Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Calsequestrin-Associated Mouse Model of Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia [PDF]
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a familial arrhythmogenic syndrome characterized by sudden death. There are several genetic forms of CPVT associated with mutations in genes encoding the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2 ...
Belevych, Andriy E +12 more
core +1 more source
Epicardial Lineages and Cardiac Repair
The death of cardiac myocytes resulting from myocardial infarction is a major cause of heart failure worldwide. Effective therapies for regenerating lost cardiac myocytes are lacking.
Manvendra K. Singh, Jonathan A. Epstein
doaj +1 more source
Cyclic AMP-Dependent Regulation of Kv7 Voltage-Gated Potassium Channels
Voltage-gated Kv7 potassium channels, encoded by KCNQ genes, have major physiological impacts cardiac myocytes, neurons, epithelial cells, and smooth muscle cells. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a well-known intracellular secondary messenger, can
Jennifer van der Horst +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The multifaceted roles of PI3Kγ in hypertension, vascular biology, and inflammation [PDF]
PI3Kγ is a multifaceted protein, crucially involved in cardiovascular and immune systems. Several studies described the biological and physiological functions of this enzyme in the regulation of cardiovascular system, while others stressed its role in ...
Carnevale, Daniela +2 more
core +2 more sources
The Kv7 Channel and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Potassium channels play a pivotal role in the regulation of excitability in cells such as neurons, cardiac myocytes, and vascular smooth muscle cells.
Andreas L. Fosmo, Øyvind B. Skraastad
doaj +1 more source
Cell-based gene therapy for mending infarcted hearts [PDF]
The goal of this study was to analyse the efficiency of a combinatorial cell/growth factor therapy to improve function of infarcted murine hearts. The Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) isoform, IGF-1Ea, has been shown to reduce scar formation and ...
Poudel, Bhawana, Poudel, Bhawana
core +1 more source
Direct Cardiac Reprogramming: Progress and Promise. [PDF]
The human adult heart lacks a robust endogenous repair mechanism to fully restore cardiac function after insult; thus, the ability to regenerate and repair the injured myocardium remains a top priority in treating heart failure.
Ardehali, Reza, Engel, James L
core +3 more sources
TRPV4 Activation during Guinea Pig Airway Smooth Muscle Contraction Promotes Ca2+ and Na+ Influx
Airway smooth muscle (ASM) contraction is determined by the increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) caused by its release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) or by extracellular Ca2+ influx.
Luis M. Montaño +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Retrograde neuronal tracing and immunohistochemical methods were used to define the neurochemical content of sympathetic neurons projecting to the sow retractor clitoridis muscle (RCM). Differently from the other smooth muscles of genital organs, the RCM
L Ragionieri +6 more
doaj +1 more source

