Results 81 to 90 of about 35,109 (214)

Double labelling immunohistochemical characterization of autonomic sympathetic neurons innervating the sow retractor clitoridis muscle

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2009
Retrograde neuronal tracing and immunohistochemical methods were used to define the neurochemical content of sympathetic neurons projecting to the sow retractor clitoridis muscle (RCM). Differently from the other smooth muscles of genital organs, the RCM
L Ragionieri   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amyloid β alters vascular CaV1.2 channel spatiotemporal properties

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Amyloid‐β1‐42 (Aβ1‐42) triggers a male‐specific signalling cascade influencing CaV1.2 spatiotemporal properties in cerebral vascular smooth muscle. The signalling pathway involves NADPH oxidase (NOX)‐derived reactive oxygen species (ROS) activation of protein kinase C (PKC). Aβ1‐42 can also activate protein kinase A (PKA).
Jade L. Taylor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

COMPARATIVE ASPECTS OF REGENERATIVE POTENCY OF SPHINCTER CERVICAL TISSUES IN RATS WITH CANALIS CERVICIS UTERI TRACTION UNDER EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS

open access: yesНаука и инновации в медицине, 2016
Aim - to study the reparative regeneration processes after experimental gradual traction of cervix uteri in rats. Materials and methods. The object of the study is the cervix at the sphincter.
YuV V Grigoryeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential health benefits of cold‐water immersion: the central role of PGC‐1α

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cold‐water immersion (CWI) elicits autonomic, somato‐motoric (shivering thermogenesis), endocrine and metabolic, sensory transduction, and local biophysical effects that may converge on the transcriptional co‐activator PGC‐1α (centre).
Erich Hohenauer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia and the cytoskeleton

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic outlining the activation of hypoxia‐sensitive pathways, the influence of hypoxia and associated pathways on the cytoskeleton, and the impact of these on disease progression. Abstract A highly‐regulated and dynamic cytoskeleton is vital for functional cellular physiology and the maintenance of homeostasis.
Darragh Flood, Cormac T. Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

Human‐derived cardiac‐neural microtissues reveal catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is also a disease of the sympathetic neuron

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagram illustrating the proposed pathway in which regulatory defects might occur in sympathetic neurons derived from hiPSC in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Specifically, enhanced calcium transients appeared to derive from three sources: enhanced membrane excitability (due to loss of ...
Ni Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stac2 genetic deletion alters mouse chromaffin cells’ CaV channel composition, increases membrane excitability and reduces vesicle exocytosis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Stac2 adaptor protein is expressed in neurons and endocrine cells. Using a global Stac2 knockout mouse model here we investigated the role of endogenous Stac2 in adrenal gland mouse chromaffin cell (MCC) excitability and catecholamine vesicle exocytosis.
Stefanie M. Geisler   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and distribution of ectonucleotidases in mouse urinary bladder.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundNormal urinary bladder function requires bidirectional molecular communication between urothelium, detrusor smooth muscle and sensory neurons and one of the key mediators involved in this intercellular signaling is ATP.
Weiqun Yu, Simon C Robson, Warren G Hill
doaj   +1 more source

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