Results 111 to 120 of about 64,746 (288)

Thermal stress induces glycolytic beige fat formation via a myogenic state. [PDF]

, 2019
Environmental cues profoundly affect cellular plasticity in multicellular organisms. For instance, exercise promotes a glycolytic-to-oxidative fibre-type switch in skeletal muscle, and cold acclimation induces beige adipocyte biogenesis in adipose tissue.
A Jaworski, AA Lans van der, Andrew Brack, Annarita Scaramozza, C Trapnell, Carlos Henrique Sponton, DC Berry, ES Bachman, H Ohno, J Nedergaard, J Sanchez-Gurmaches, J Wu, JR Arch, JZ Long, K Ikeda, K Nishijo, K Shinoda, Kazuki Tajima, Kenji Ikeda, Kosaku Shinoda, Kyeongkyu Kim, L Kazak, L Vishvanath, L Ye, LZ Sharp, M Razzoli, ME Lidell, MJ Hanssen, ML Gantner, MS Rodeheffer, P Cohen, P Seale, Qiang Wang, S Collins, S Heinz, S Jung, S Kajimura, S Tripathi, Shingo Kajimura, T Buch, T Yoneshiro, Takeshi Yoneshiro, VK Mootha, Y Hasegawa, YH Lee, YH Tseng, Yong Chen, Zachary Brown, ZF Yang   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Dual Action of Dipyridamole in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis: Suppression of Joint Inflammation and Upregulation of Muscle Anabolism via Adenosine and AMPK Pathways

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, is a frequent comorbidity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), linked to prolonged, severe systemic inflammation. Purinergic signaling (adenosine, AMP, and ATP) plays a crucial role in inflammation, myogenesis, and muscle hypertrophy.
Miguel Marco‐Bonilla, Maria Fresnadillo, Irene Sanchez‐Platero, Macarena de la Riva‐Bueno, Fernando Huete‐Toral, Gonzalo Carracedo, Carmen Conde, Yolanda Benitez, Pablo Minguez, Sandra Carolina Cifuentes, Joaquin Rams, Gabriel Herrero‐Beaumont, Raquel Largo, Aránzazu Mediero   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro- and nanoengineering approaches to control stem cell-biomaterial interactions. [PDF]

, 2011
As our population ages, there is a greater need for a suitable supply of engineered tissues to address a range of debilitating ailments. Stem cell based therapies are envisioned to meet this emerging need. Despite significant progress in controlling stem
Dokmeci, Mehmet R, Dolatshahi-Pirouz, Alireza, Khademhosseini, Ali, Kolind, Kristian, Nikkhah, Mehdi   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Multifunctional hyaluronic acid hydrogel integrating exosome‐encapsulating gelatin microspheres accelerates skeletal muscle regeneration via TGF‐β1 activation and enhanced myogenic cell viability

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of preparation of injectable H/G@Co@miR‐206 hydrogel for efficient skeletal muscle regeneration in cardiotoxin‐induced skeletal muscle injury SD rat model. Abstract The effective treatment of acute skeletal muscle injuries remains challenging, necessitating therapeutic strategies that concurrently reestablish vascular perfusion ...
Zhengzhe Han, Zongyue Li, Ang Li, Zheng Jiang, Saiyu Shi, Zhipeng Wang, Jishizhan Chen, Yun Qian, Yuanyang Gu, Xianyou Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional regulation of satellite cell quiescence by TTP-mediated mRNA decay. [PDF]

, 2015
Skeletal muscle satellite cells in their niche are quiescent and upon muscle injury, exit quiescence, proliferate to repair muscle tissue, and self-renew to replenish the satellite cell population.
Blackshear, Perry J, Cadwallader, Adam B, Clement, Sandra L, Doles, Jason D, Hall, Monica N, Hausburg, Melissa A, Lykke-Andersen, Jens, Olwin, Bradley B   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic signatures reveal systemic adaptations and immune modulation in response to training and competitive racing in horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The molecular mechanisms underlying adaptation to physical exertion and racing stress in horses remain incompletely understood. Peripheral blood transcriptomics offers a minimally invasive method to monitor systemic responses to exercise and identify biomarkers of adaptation or overload. Objectives To evaluate transcriptomic changes
Izabela Dąbrowska, Jowita Grzędzicka‐Agko, Paula Kiełbik, Michał Trela, Olga Witkowska‐Piłaszewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatic cell reprogramming for Parkinson's disease treatment

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 59-73, Spring 2025.
The fundamental purpose of cell reprogramming to treat Parkinson's disease is to generate dopaminergic neurons (DAN) and do transplantation. There are two ways to accomplish this. One method is to induce cells into induced DA neurons (iDAN) directly or to induce cells into induced pluripotent stem cells and ultimately into iDAN in vitro. Another option
Xiaozhuo Li, Kevin Fang, Fengping Wang
wiley   +1 more source

A non-apoptotic role for caspase-9 in muscle differentiation [PDF]

, 2008
Caspases, a family of cysteine proteases most often investigated for their roles in apoptosis, have also been demonstrated to have functions that are vital for the efficient execution of cell differentiation.
Fearnhead, Howard O, Howley, Breege A, McMahon, Jill M, Mohr, Andrea, Murray, Thomas VA, Ritter, Thomas, Stanley, Alanna, Zwacka, Ralf   +7 more
core   +1 more source

White Adipose Tissue Browning and Cross Talk With Metabolic Diseases and Tumors: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation

Med Research, EarlyView.
White adipose tissue undergoes browning under endogenous and exogenous stimuli, primarily regulated by core molecules such as PRDM16 and UCP1. It exhibits a double‐edged sword effect in metabolic diseases and tumors: while mitigating metabolic disease impacts and suppressing early‐stage tumors through nutritional competition, it may accelerate cachexia
Yingjiao Wang, Diyuan Zhang, Yuqin Zhou, Ling Qian, Yan Wang, Lei Peng, Min Zhao, Hao Tian, Zhenyu Wu, Aiqi Tang, Minghao Sun, Yi Zhang, Xiaowei Qi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adiponectin regulates proliferation and differentiation of chicken skeletal muscle satellite cells via ERK1/2 and p38 signaling pathways

Poultry Science
Skeletal muscle satellite cells (SMSCs) are critical for postnatal skeletal muscle growth and regeneration. Adiponectin plays a pivotal role in regulating muscle glucose uptake and fatty acid metabolism.
Liping Guo, Kaiming Jin, Qi Sun, Chenchao Zhang, Xiongyong Chen, Zhaoyu Geng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source