Results 21 to 30 of about 11,490,346 (250)

Mitochondrial NAD(P)H in vivo: identifying natural indicators of oxidative phosphorylation in the 31P magnetic resonance spectrum.

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2016
Natural indicators provide intrinsic probes of metabolism, biogenesis and oxidative protection. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide metabolites (NAD(P)) are one class of indicators that have roles as co-factors in oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis and ...
Kevin eConley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytotoxic effects of menadione on normal and cytochrome c-deficient yeast cells cultivated aerobically or anaerobically

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2020
Cytotoxic effects of menadione on normal and cytochrome c-deficient yeast cells were examined on the basis of the cell growth rate, NAD(P)H concentration, reactive oxygen production, plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity, and ethanol production.
Shiro Yamashoji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in oxidative damage, inflammation and [NAD(H)] with age in cerebrospinal fluid. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
An extensive body of evidence indicates that oxidative stress and inflammation play a central role in the degenerative changes of systemic tissues in aging.
Jade Guest   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A single oral supplementation of nicotinamide within the daily tolerable upper level increases blood NAD+ levels in healthy subjects

open access: yesTranslational Medicine of Aging, 2021
A decrease in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) levels is a hallmark of aging in multiple species, including humans. Our previous clinical trial showed that supplementation of 200 mg nicotinamide, a form of vitamin B3, increased blood NAD+ levels.
Takashi K. Ito   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Pilot Study Investigating Changes in the Human Plasma and Urine NAD+ Metabolome During a 6 Hour Intravenous Infusion of NAD+

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2019
Accumulating evidence suggests that active maintenance of optimal levels of the essential pyridine nucleotide, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is beneficial in conditions of either increased NAD+ turnover or inadequate synthesis, including ...
Ross Grant   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamins Reverse Endothelial Dysfunction Through Regulation of eNOS and NAD(P)H Oxidase Activities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Antioxidant vitamins C and E have protective properties in genetic hypertension associated with enhanced oxidative stress. This study investigated whether vitamins C and/or E modulate vascular function by regulating enzymatic activities of endothelial ...
Ulker, S.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Improved soluble expression and use of recombinant human renalase.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Electrochemical bioreactor systems have enjoyed significant attention in the past few decades, particularly because of their applications to biobatteries, artificial photosynthetic systems, and microbial electrosynthesis.
Clifford S Morrison   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homogeneous nucleation of NAD and NAT in liquid stratospheric aerosols: insufficient to explain denitrification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Knopf DA, Koop T, Luo BP, Weers UG, Peter T. Homogeneous nucleation of NAD and NAT in liquid stratospheric aerosols: insufficient to explain denitrification. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS. 2002;2(3):207-214.The nucleation of NAD and NAT from HNO3/H2O
U. G. Weers   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion with β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) Improves Ischemic Lung Function

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Ischemia-reperfusion injury compromises short- and long-term outcomes after lung transplantation. The scarce existing data on NAD+ suggest effects on hypoxia-induced vasoconstriction, on reactive oxygen species and on tampering inflammation.
Jonas Peter Ehrsam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinamide riboside with pterostilbene (NRPT) increases NAD+ in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, stepwise safety study of escalating doses of NRPT in patients with AKI

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2020
Background Preclinical studies have identified both NAD+ and sirtuin augmentation as potential strategies for the prevention and treatment of AKI. Nicotinamide riboside (NR) is a NAD+ precursor vitamin and pterostilbene (PT) is potent sirtuin activator ...
Petra Simic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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