Results 131 to 140 of about 1,176,786 (313)

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov, Shiva Krishna Katkam, Zhefan Wang, Venkateshwar G. Keshamouni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of redox homeostasis and proline metabolism by tea polyphenols ameliorates salinity tolerance during wheat seed germination and early seedling growth

BMC Plant Biology
Salt stress constitutes a significant abiotic constraint impairing seed germination and plant growth. In this study, we employed wheat cultivar 'Longchun 30' to examine tea polyphenol (TP)-mediated regulation of redox homeostasis and proline metabolism ...
Hui Ma, Yihui Tao, Lirong He, Fanhong Wang, Ziling Wang, Yingli Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau, Lilian G. Zhai, Ryunosuke Hoshi, Zackary Rousseau, Abraam Zakhary, Yin Fang Wu, Rola M. Saleeb, Heyu Ni, Kelsie L. Thu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

NADK tetramer defective mutants affect lung cancer response to chemotherapy via controlling NADK activity

Genes and Diseases
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) kinase (NADK) phosphorylates NAD+ to generate NADP+, which plays a crucial role in maintaining NAD+/NADP+ homeostasis, cellular redox balance, and metabolism. However, how human NADK activity is regulated, and how
Mengxue Hu, Fuxing Wang, Yue Zhu, Yi Yao, Huadong Pei, Zheng Liu, Pingfeng Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan, Veronika M Metzler, Simone de Brot, Corinne L Woodcock, Anna E Harris, Jennifer Lothion‐Roy, Emeli M Nilsson, Atara Ntekim, Michael S Toss, Jenny L Persson, Francesca Khani, Brian D Robinson, Lorraine J Gudas, Emad Rakha, David M Heery, Catrin S Rutland, Nigel P Mongan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin Generates Free Radicals by an NAD(P)H, Phosphatidylinositol 3'-Kinase-Dependent Mechanism in Human Skin Fibroblasts Ex Vivo

, 2004
: Oxidative stress may be involved in the development of vascular complications associated with diabetes; however, the molecular mechanism responsible for increased production of free radicals in diabetes remains uncertain. Therefore, we examined whether
PAPPARELLA I, BEVILACQUA M, CORVAJA, CARLO, AVOGARO, ANGELO, CEOLOTTO, GIULIO, SEMPLICINI, ANDREA, FRANCO, LORENZO, BARITONO E   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Structure-based design, synthesis and biological evaluation of a NAD⁺ analogue targeting Pseudomonas aeruginosa NAD kinase. [PDF]

FEBS J, 2023
Rahimova R, Nogaret P, Huteau V, Gelin M, Clément DA, Labesse G, Pochet S, Blanc-Potard AB, Lionne C.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide Riboside: A Promising Treatment for Type 1 Cardiorenal Syndrome in Myocardial Infarction‐Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Upregulating Nicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferase‐Mediated Nicotinamide Dinucleotide Levels

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Cardiorenal syndrome type 1 is characterized by the development of acute kidney injury following acute cardiac illness and notably acute myocardial infarction (MI).
Nada J. Habeichi, Ghadir Amin, Solene Boitard, Cynthia Tannous, Rana Ghali, Iman Momken, Reine Diab, George W. Booz, Mathias Mericskay, Fouad A. Zouein   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

LncRNA like NMRK2 mRNA functions as a key molecular scaffold to enhance mitochondrial respiration of NONO-TFE3 rearranged renal cell carcinoma in an NAD⁺ kinase-independent manner. [PDF]

J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2023
Chen Y, Lu Y, Yang L, Ma W, Dong Y, Zhou S, Liu N, Gan W, Li D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source