Results 161 to 170 of about 56,952 (277)

Signaling and regulation through the NAD+ and NADP+ networks

, 2019
Significance: NAD+ and NADP+ are important cosubstrates in redox reactions and participate in regulatory networks operating in adjustment of metabolic pathways.
Hassinen, I. E. (Ilmo E.)
core  

Curcumin Attenuates Aroclor 1254‐Induced Oxidative, Genotoxic, and Apoptotic Alterations in HepG2 Cells

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 7, July 2026.
In HepG2 cells, Aroclor 1254 induced oxidative stress, DNA damage, apoptosis, and mutagenicity; co‐treatment with curcumin restored antioxidant defenses (GSH/thiols; SOD, CAT, GPx, GR, TrxR), reduced ROS and comet/8‐OHdG readouts, and attenuated caspase activation, demonstrating curcumin's hepatoprotective and genoprotective modulation of PCB toxicity.
Pınar Erkekoğlu, Selinay Başak Erdemli Köse, Hülya Tezel Yalçın, Deniz Arca Çakır   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NADPH Dehydrogenase Gene Regulates Energy Distribution and Fatty Acid Metabolism During Fruiting Body Formation in the Filamentous Fungus Podospora anserina. [PDF]

Microb Biotechnol
NADPH dehydrogenase gene deletion significantly triggered NADPH/NADP+ increase in mutant strains. NADPH gene deletion promoted Fatty acid biosynthesis and repressed β‐oxidation. NADPH gene deletion decreased oxidative phosphorylation and increased substrate‐level phosphorylation. Mutants exhibited hypersensitivity to oxidative stress, but promoted more
Qiu Y, Nwankwegu AS, Sun Y, Li Y, Chen W, Liu G, Xie N.   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Vitamin‐Responsive Disorders: From Molecular Basis to Clinical Presentation and Therapy

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Vitamin‐dependent cofactors are essential for numerous metabolic reactions, and defects affecting their uptake, conversion, utilisation, or regeneration constitute a heterogeneous group of inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs). Although dietary vitamin intake is sufficient to sustain coenzyme synthesis in healthy individuals, it is insufficient
Cécile Acquaviva, Yann Nadjar, Manuel Schiff, Christine Vianey‐Saban, Alain Fouilhoux, Jean‐François Benoist   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sorafenib Restores Pentose Phosphate Pathway‐Related Redox Homeostasis via the c‐Raf/HSP90/G6PD Axis in Hepatic Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Proposed mechanism of middle‐dose sorafenib modulates redox homeostasis via c‐Raf/HSP90/G6PD axis to attenuate hepatic IRI. This study demonstrates that middle‐dose sorafenib mitigates hepatic IRI through the c‐Raf/HSP90/G6PD axis to enhance pentose phosphate pathway‐mediated antioxidant defense and redox homeostasis, thereby alleviating inflammatory ...
Fengqiang Gao, Libin Dong, Yawen Tan, Zhen Zhang, Shengjun Xu, Zijian Lou, Yichao Wu, Siyu Chen, Li Zhuang, Zhengxing Lian, Shusen Zheng, Nasha Qiu, Kai Wang, Xiao Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keeping up with the nicotinamides: NADP(H), the forgotten circadian cofactor that keeps metabolic time. [PDF]

Life Metab
Palluth L, Takahashi JS, Green CB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Differential effects of lipid composition on the thermal and functional properties of membrane associated CYP2J2

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract CYP2J2 is a membrane‐bound cytochrome P450 that is expressed in cardiomyocytes, where it is known to metabolize arachidonic acid into cardioprotective epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs). It consists of transmembrane domains embedded in the hydrophobic segments of the cell membrane and surrounded by various lipids.
Rajatabha Das, Henry M. Mastrion, Harrison B. Vassar, Aditi Das   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural basis of ligand selectivity in FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases: insights from trypanothione reductase and type II NADH dehydrogenase

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases form a structurally conserved family of redox enzymes that participate in essential metabolic processes across parasites and higher organisms. Among them, trypanothione reductase (TR) is a key component of the redox metabolism of Leishmania species and represents an attractive target for antileishmanial ...
Giulia Chiara Maria Perrone, Serena Spadone, Anna Lucia Francavilla, Sara Morselli, Sabino Todisco, Margherita Ortalli, Jairo Alfonso Mendoza‐Roldan, Valeria Scaglione, Maria Noemi Sgobba, Lorenzo Guerra, Federica Belluti, Stefania Varani, Domenico Otranto, Anna De Grassi, Mariateresa Volpicella, Ciro Leonardo Pierri   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated genomic and transcriptomic approaches reveal oxidative stress adaptation mechanisms in a mesotrione‐resistant Amaranthus tuberculatus biotype

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 6387-6398, July 2026.
Integrated GWAS and transcriptomics in a Canadian waterhemp biotype reveal mesotrione resistance is polygenic and metabolically driven. Significant SNPs and 187 herbicide‐responsive genes point to enhanced redox homeostasis, glutathione‐linked detoxification, lipid/secondary metabolism, and oxidative stress responses. Resistance arises from coordinated,
Martin Laforest, Marianne Bessette, Geneviève Gagnon, Sandra Flores‐Mejia, Brahim Soufiane, Marie‐Claire Goulet, Dominique Michaud   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of an NADP(H)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase gene, TrGDH, from Trichurus improves nitrogen assimilation, growth status and grain weight per plant in rice. [PDF]

Breed Sci, 2019
Du CQ, Lin JZ, Dong LA, Liu C, Tang DY, Yan L, Chen MD, Liu S, Liu XM.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source