Results 61 to 70 of about 11,248,301 (236)

The NAD kinase OsNADK1 affects the intracellular redox balance and enhances the tolerance of rice to drought

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background NAD kinases (NADKs) are the only known enzymes that directly phosphorylate NAD(H) to generate NADP(H) in different subcellular compartments. They participate in multiple life activities, such as modulating the NADP/NAD ratio, maintaining the ...
Xiang Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indirect Export of Reducing Equivalents From the Chloroplast to Resupply NADP for C3 Photosynthesis—Growing Importance for Stromal NAD(H)?

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Plant productivity greatly relies on a flawless concerted function of the two photosystems (PS) in the chloroplast thylakoid membrane. While damage to PSII can be rapidly resolved, PSI repair is complex and time-consuming. A major threat to PSI integrity
Moritz Krämer, Hans-Henning Kunz
doaj   +1 more source

USP5 Stabilizes TGFBR1 to Drive Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Senescence and Atherosclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that USP5 drives vascular smooth muscle cell senescence and atherosclerosis by stabilizing TGFBR1, suppressing IDH2, and promoting glycolytic reprogramming, identifying the USP5‐TGFBR1‐IDH2 axis as a potential therapeutic target. ABSTRACT Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) senescence contributes importantly to atherosclerotic plaque ...
Xinhai Cui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of flavour compounds by wine yeasts is dependent on the management of their intracellular redox balance

open access: yesIVES Technical Reviews, 2023
Wine yeasts produce ethanol and a myriad of other metabolites during fermentation that give the final wine its unique organoleptic fingerprint. The complex network of metabolic pathways leading to the production of these flavour compounds is largely ...
James D. Duncan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of abiotic stresses on the NADP-dependent malic enzyme in the leaves of the hexaploid wheat

open access: yes, 2011
The objective of this study was to examine the effects of different abiotic stresses on the activity of an NADP-dependent malic enzyme (NADP-ME) and the corresponding gene transcription in the leaves of the hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) The ...
Z. Y. Fu   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Responsive Membrane Antenna Enables Adaptive Biohybrid Interface for Photosynthesis Promotion, Stress Reporting and Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An environmentally responsive antenna assembled onto the algal cell membrane creates a biohybrid with a responsive interface that promotes photosynthesis under normal conditions and shifts to H2O2‐triggered stress reporting and modulation upon stress onset, boosting environmental sensing and adaptive response.
Bing Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectroscopy and Speciation Studies on the Interactions of Aluminum (III) with Ciprofloxacin and β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate in Aqueous Solutions

open access: yesMolecules, 2012
In this study, both experimental and theoretical approaches, including absorption spectra, fluorescence emission spectra, <sup>1</sup>H- and <sup>31</sup>P-NMR, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS), pH-potentiometry ...
Xiaodi Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural backgrounds for the formation of a catalytically competent complex with NADP(H) during hydride transfer in ferredoxin–NADP+ reductases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The role of the highly conserved C266 and L268 of pea ferredoxin–NADP+ reductase (FNR) in formation of the catalytically competent complex of the enzyme with NADP(H) was investigated.
Medina, Milagros   +4 more
core   +1 more source

OsCPK12‐OsATPD1 Module Regulates Photosynthetic Acclimation to Light Stress in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
OsCPK12 interacts and phosphorylates OsAtpD1 at Ser8 in its transit peptide. This phosphorylation promote its chloroplast translocation, thereby maintaining ATP synthase activity and proton gradient (ΔpH) homeostasis and regulating photosynthetic acclimation, photoprotection, and repair under light stress.
Beifang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Partial C4 Photosynthetic Biochemical Pathway in Rice

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Introduction of a C4 photosynthetic pathway into C3 rice (Oryza sativa) requires installation of a biochemical pump that concentrates CO2 at the site of carboxylation in modified bundle sheath cells. To investigate the feasibility of this, we generated a
HsiangChun Lin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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