Results 51 to 60 of about 85,856,906 (279)
Parkinson’s disease is primarily caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra compacta. Ferroptosis, a novel form of regulated cell death characterized by iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation, plays a vital role in the death of ...
Zhihao Lin +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Three distinct mechanisms generate oxygen free radicals in neurons and contribute to cell death during anoxia and reoxygenation [PDF]
Ischemia is a major cause of brain damage, and patient management is complicated by the paradoxical injury that results from reoxygenation. We have now explored the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in hippocampal and cortical neurons in ...
SCORZIELLO, ANTONELLA +5 more
core +1 more source
The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro +14 more
wiley +1 more source
NADPH oxidase 4 is a critical mediator in Ataxia telangiectasia disease [PDF]
Significance Ataxia telangiectasia (A-T) is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive cerebellar degeneration. Oxidative stress is one cause of the symptoms of A-T disease. We report that inactivation of NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) reduced ROS, oxidative DNA damage, DNA double-strand breaks and replicative ...
Urbain, Weyemi +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Regulatory mechanisms of neutrophil NADPH oxidase activation.
Regulatory mechanisms of neutrophil NADPH oxidase ...
Jia. Chen (7969904)
core +4 more sources
NADPH oxidase mediates oxidative stress and ventricular remodeling through SIRT3/FOXO3a pathway in diabetic mice [PDF]
Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction are important mechanisms of ventricular remodeling, predisposed to the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Meng Yuan +10 more
core +1 more source
Regulation of ROS signal transduction by NADPH oxidase 4 localization [PDF]
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) function as intracellular signaling molecules in a diverse range of biological processes. However, it is unclear how freely diffusible ROS dictate specific cellular responses. In this study, we demonstrate that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced oxidase 4 (Nox4), a major Nox isoform expressed in ...
Chen, Kai +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
NADPH oxidase 4 regulates vascular inflammation in aging and atherosclerosis [PDF]
We recently reported that increased NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) expression and activity during aging results in enhanced cellular and mitochondrial oxidative stress, vascular inflammation, dysfunction, and atherosclerosis. The goal of the present study was to elucidate the molecular mechanism(s) for these effects and determine the importance of NOX4 ...
Andrey Lozhkin +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Expression and modulation of an NADPH oxidase in mammalian astrocytes [PDF]
Amyloid β peptides generate oxidative stress in hippocampal astrocytes through a mechanism sensitive to inhibitors of the NADPH oxidase [diphenylene iodonium (DPI) and apocynin].
Abramov, A.Y. +5 more
core
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil +3 more
wiley +1 more source

