Results 31 to 40 of about 557,947 (269)

Effects of integrated programs for substance‐involved mothers on infant and child development outcomes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Infant Mental Health Journal: Infancy and Early Childhood, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal substance use is a pressing public health issue that confers risk for maternal health, the parent‐infant relationship, and child development. Integrated interventions that jointly address maternal substance use and child development have shown promise for enhancing child outcomes.
Sophie Barriault, Mary Motz, Lamia Firasta, Hannah McDowell, Patrick R. Labelle, Nancy Poole, Nicole Racine   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrous Oxide: Mechanism of Its Antinociceptive Action [PDF]

, 1995
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is an anesthetic gas known to produce an analgesic effect at sub-anesthetic concentrations. This analgesic property of N2O can be clinically exploited in a broad range of conditions where pain relief is indicated.
Quock, Raymond M., Vaughn, Linda K.
core   +1 more source

Memantine increases NMDA receptor level in the prefrontal cortex but fails to reverse apomorphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats [PDF]

, 2018
Studies have shown that inflammation and neurodegeneration may accompany the development of addiction to apomorphine and that the glutamate NMDA receptor antagonist, memantine, may be neuroprotective.
Baxter BL, Gluckman MI, Stein L, et al., Bisaga A, Comer SD, Ward AS, et al., Campbell JC, Jeyamohan SB, De LCP, et al., Chen G, Greengard P, Yan Z, Chen SL, Tao PL, Chu CH, et al., Di CP, Everitt BJ, Dos SER, Daval J, Koziel V, et al., El-Bachá RS, Netter P, Minn A, Haleem DJ, Ikram H, Haleem MA, Kelley AE, Kemp JA, Mckernan RM, Overton PG, Clark D, Papp M, Parsons CG, Popik P, Layer RT, Skolnick P, Popik P, Skolnick P, Popik P, Wrobel M, Bisaga A, Sam E, Verbeke N, Sattler R, Tymianski M, Singh N, Pillay V, Choonara YE, Spyraki C, Fibiger HC, Phillips AG, Téllez C, Bustamante ML, Toro P, et al., Uys JD, Lalumiere RT, Van dKD, Swerdlow NR, Koob GF, Volkow ND, Fowler JS, Wang GJ, et al., Wu PH, Mihic SJ, Liu JF, et al., Zweifel LS, Argilli E, Bonci A, et al.   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Unemployed Black/African Americans With Disabilities’ Treatment Acquisition for Substance Use Disorder and Serious Mental Illness

Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Black/African Americans with disabilities who live with substance use disorder and/or serious mental illness are an underserved population in mental health treatment. We conducted a quantitative analysis using the 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (N = 317) to identify treatment trends and interpreted results using DisCrit and the ...
Jennifer M. Cook, Lee Za Ong, Melissa Deroche, ZeVida A. Jones, Kaela Schneider   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amniotic-Fluid Ingestion Enhances\ud Morphine Analgesia During Morphine\ud Tolerance and Withdrawal in Rats [PDF]

, 1991
Ingestion of placenta and amniotic fluid has been shown to enhance opioid-mediated analgesia in rats produced by morphine injection. footshock, vaginal/cervical stimulation, and during late pregnancy.
Doerr, Jean C., Kristal, Dr. Mark B.
core  

Selective review and commentary on emerging pharmacotherapies for opioid addiction. [PDF]

, 2011
Pharmacotherapies for opioid addiction under active development in the US include lofexidine (primarily for managing withdrawal symptoms) and Probuphine®, a distinctive mode of delivering buprenorphine for six months, thus relieving patients, clinicians,
Ling, Walter, Miotto, Karen, Mooney, Larissa, Nielsen, Suzanne, Torrington, Matthew, Zhao, Min   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

State Capture—Institutionalized Corruption of the South African Revenue Service

Thunderbird International Business Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study provides valuable insight for scholars, practitioners, and government officials on how a local office of a respected international consulting firm became associated with allegations of illicit influence and state capture. The article presents how political and business leaders used a government agency, the South African Revenue ...
Jennifer H. Heckel, Prescott C. Ensign
wiley   +1 more source

A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Crossover Study of the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Naloxone, Naltrexone, and Nalmefene in Methadone-Sedated Working Dogs. [PDF]

J Vet Pharmacol Ther
ABSTRACT A randomized, blinded, placebo‐controlled crossover study was performed with eight professional working dogs to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of three opioid reversal agents. Following sedation with 1 mg kg−1 methadone HCl IV, dogs were randomly assigned to receive naloxone, naltrexone, or nalmefene at 0.1 mg kg−1 IM, or ...
Mills T, Robinson MA, Barr C, Stefanovski D, You Y, Proctor R, Seizova K, Mallikarjun A, Otto CM.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Flexor Reflex Decreases during Sympathetic Stimulation in Chronic Human Spinal Cord Injury [PDF]

, 2009
A better understanding of autonomic influence on motor reflex pathways in spinal cord injury is important to the clinical management of autonomic dysreflexia and spasticity in spinal cord injured patients.
Garrison, Mark Kevin, Schmit, Brian D.
core   +2 more sources

Drug‐facilitated crime: A review of findings between 2019 and 2023

Journal of Forensic Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐facilitated crime (DFC) is a criminal act (e.g., assault, robbery, or sexual assault) in which the perpetrator uses drugs to impair the victim's ability to resist, remember, or recognize the crime being committed. Ethanol is commonly implicated in DFC casework, but limited data are published on other substances currently implicated in ...
Meaghan R. Hessler, Sherri L. Kacinko, Barry K. Logan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source