Discontinuous sequence change of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 env sequences in plasma viral and lymphocyte-associated proviral populations in vivo:implications for models of HIV pathogenesis [PDF]
Sequence change in different hypervariable regions of the external membrane glycoprotein (gp120) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) was studied.
Zhang, L Q +5 more
core
Induction of cytolytic T lymphocytes directed towards the V3 loop of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 external glycoprotein gp120 by p55gag/V3 chimeric vaccinia viruses [PDF]
T cell-mediated cytotoxicity may play an important role in controlling infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In order to study the ability of rationally designed antigens to induce cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTLs) we replaced stretches of 30 to ...
Deml, Ludwig +4 more
core +1 more source
Human Coronavirus 229E Uses ORF4/4a to Antagonize the Host Restriction Factor SERINC5
The seasonal human coronaviruses 229E and OC43 are common causes of mild respiratory infections but can cause severe disease in vulnerable individuals. Serine incorporator 5 (SERINC5) efficiently inhibits OC43, while hCoV‐229E uses its ORF4/4a accessory proteins to efficiently counteract this restriction by promoting relocalization of SERINC5 to ...
Qinya Xie +9 more
wiley +1 more source
This review illustrates how scientists engineer exosomes by hijacking the cell's own cargo‐sorting machinery. These strategies efficiently load therapeutic molecules into natural vesicles, creating powerful next‐generation drug delivery systems (Created with BioGDP.com).
Huanrong Zhu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel phenylalanine derivatives were identified as HIV‐1 capsid inhibitors. IC‐2i showed significant anti‐HIV‐1 activity at picomolar concentrations. ABSTRACT The HIV‐1 capsid (CA) is a validated antiviral target that plays critical roles in both the early and late stages of the viral life cycle.
Xujie Zhang +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Bis-anthracycline antibiotics inhibit human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transcription.
The increasing numbers of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) strains that exhibit resistance to antiretroviral agents used at present require the development of new effective antiretroviral compounds.
Bates, Paula J +15 more
core +1 more source
Restriction of HIV-1 replication in monocytes is abolished by Vpx of SIVsmmPBj [PDF]
Background: Human primary monocytes are refractory to infection with the human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) or transduction with HIV-1-derived vectors.
Kaiser, Julia +23 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in India is a substantial yet under‐recognized contributor to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Its progressive course, nonspecific early manifestations, and heterogeneous aetiologies often lead to delayed diagnosis and fragmented care.
Prashant Bobhate +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Modulation of the virus-receptor interaction by mutations in the V5 loop of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) following in vivo escape from neutralising antibody [PDF]
<b>BACKGROUND:</b> In the acute phase of infection with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), the virus targets activated CD4+ T cells by utilising CD134 (OX40) as a primary attachment receptor and CXCR4 as a co-receptor.
Brian J Willett +11 more
core +1 more source
Sex‐Specific Factors Influencing HIV Infection
ABSTRACT Immune responses are key in controlling viral infections such as HIV‐1, which remains a global challenge to public health. X/Y‐chromosome‐encoded genes and sex steroid hormones can modulate immune cells and drive distinct patterns of gene and protein expression involved in antiviral function, impacting sex‐dependent immune responses and ...
Maria Pujantell, Marcus Altfeld
wiley +1 more source

