Results 101 to 110 of about 115,708 (268)

Altered neurostructural development in magnetic resonance imaging‐negative pediatric epilepsy: A large‐scale multicenter study of 1919 children

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Addressing the poorly understood impact of pediatric epilepsy on neurodevelopment, this large‐scale study delineates age‐ and sex‐stratified neurostructural trajectories in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)‐negative pediatric epilepsy to identify periods of maximal developmental divergence from healthy controls.
Yingfan Wang, Minghao Li, Huijun Li, Wei Yu, Peilin Jiang, Xinyi Zhou, Ke Hu, Feng Yang, Jiu Chen, Ming Yang, Xiaoshan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TULP4, a novel E3 ligase gene, participates in neuronal migration as a candidate in schizophrenia

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, EarlyView., 2023
Mutations identified from four SCZ pedigrees resulted in decreased TULP4 expression. Tulp4 knockdown caused delayed neuron migration in embryonic mice, and impaired cognition and prepulse inhibition in adult mice. These phenotypes may be related to TULP4 through its involvement in the formation of a novel E3 ubiquitin ligases.
Yan Bi, Decheng Ren, Fan Yuan, Zhou Zhang, Daizhan Zhou, Xin Yi, Lei Ji, Keyi Li, Fengping Yang, Xi Wu, Xingwang Li, Yifeng Xu, Yun Liu, Peng Wang, Changqun Cai, Chuanxin Liu, Qian Ma, Lin He, Yi Shi, Guang He   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras, Birgit Frauscher, Jean Gotman, Julia Jacobs, Philippe Kahane, Richard J. Staba, Maeike Zijlmans   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graded extent of hippocampal resection is related to neuropsychological outcomes in temporal lobe epilepsy surgery

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Surgical resection for epilepsy seeks to maximize seizure freedom while minimizing new neurocognitive impairments. Tailored resections guided by anatomoelectroclinical (AEC) hypotheses offer the possibility of sparing parts of the hippocampus.
Eliza M. Reedy, Emma Robinson, Thandar Aung, Catherine Liégeois‐Chauvel, Danielle R. Carns, Natalie Sherry, Luke C. Henry, Bradford Z. Mahon, Arka N. Mallela, Jorge A. Gonzalez‐Martinez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telencephalon: Neocortex

, 2008
The neocortex is an ultracomplex, six-layered structure that develops from the dorsal palliai sector of the telencephalic hemispheres (Figs. 2.24, 2.25, 11.1). All mammals, including monotremes and marsupials, possess a neocortex, but in reptiles, i.e. the ancestors of mammals, only a three-layered neocortical primordium is present [509, 511]. The term
openaire   +1 more source

Sleep magnetoencephalography enhances detection and source imaging of seizures and fast oscillations in focal cortical dysplasia

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) causes drug‐resistant epilepsy requiring presurgical evaluation. Invasive electroencephalographic (EEG) studies demonstrate that sleep modulates epileptic activity, including interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs), fast oscillations (FOs) in the beta (14–40 Hz) and gamma (40–80 Hz) frequency bands ...
Marcel Heers, Jawata Afnan, Christoph Braun, Christophe Grova, Dirk‐Matthias Altenmüller, Bernhard J. Steinhoff, Matthias Dümpelmann, Theo Demerath, Horst Urbach, Silke Ethofer, Markus Siegel, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage, Holger Lerche, Yiwen Li Hegner   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interictal and seizure‐onset scalp electroencephalographic patterns in malformations of cortical development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Malformations of cortical development (MCDs) are a frequent cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy and a common indication for resective epilepsy surgery. As magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lacks sensitivity for subtle MCDs, supplemental diagnostic tools are needed.
Lubna Shakhatreh, Liz Edenberg P. Quiles, Zhibin Chen, Ofer M. Gonen, Saba Mohidat, Lyn Millist, Callum Hollis, Andrea Sundram, Piero Perucca, Terence J. O'Brien, Patrick Kwan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thalamic connectivity mirrors spatial maps of network dysfunction in nonlesional focal epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal epilepsy is increasingly conceptualized as a network disorder, yet the extent to which network dysfunction reflects a shared phenotype remains unknown. Spatially conserved patterns of network dysfunction may implicate a centralized mechanism underlying widespread impairment.
Joline M. Fan, Ehsan Tadayon, Kiwamu Kudo, Kamalini G. Ranasinghe, Anne M. Findlay, Robert C. Knowlton, Vikram R. Rao, Srikantan S. Nagarajan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue oxygenation dynamics during transition from seizure to spreading depolarization in rat brain

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Spreading depolarization (SD) is a phenomenon underlying various neurological conditions, including epilepsy. Researchers have suspected that local tissue oxygenation breakdown induces spontaneous SD. In this study, we investigated the relationship between spontaneous epileptic seizures and SD, with a focus on the role of local ...
Jiayang Liu, Bruce J. Gluckman
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical mechanics of neocortical interactions: EEG eigenfunctions of short-term memory

, 1999
This paper focuses on how bottom-up neocortical models can be developed into eigenfunction expansions of probability distributions appropriate to describe short-term memory in the context of scalp EEG. The mathematics of eigenfunctions are similar to the
Ingber, Lester
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