Results 11 to 20 of about 115,708 (268)
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2015 The mammalian neocortex is a remarkable structure that is characterized by tangential surface expansion and six-layered lamination. However, how the mammalian neocortex emerged during evolution remains elusive.
Tadashi eNomura +4 more
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Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020 Inhibitory neurons play a fundamental role in the normal operation of neuronal networks. Diverse types of inhibitory neurons serve vital functions in cortical networks, such as balancing excitation and taming excessive activity, organizing neuronal ...
Nicholas M. Bannon +2 more
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Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2019 There exist two major types of striatum-targeting neocortical neurons, specifically, intratelencephalic (IT) neurons and pyramidal-tract (PT) neurons. Regarding their striatal projections, it was once suggested that IT axons are extended whereas PT axons
Kenji Morita +5 more
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Subplate Neurons as an Organizer of Mammalian Neocortical Development
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2020 Subplate neurons (SpNs) are one of the earliest born and matured neurons in the developing cerebral cortex and play an important role in the early development of the neocortex.
Chiaki Ohtaka-Maruyama
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Интегративная физиология, 2021 Glucocorticoids (GC) are crucial regulators of homeostasis and function. Despite its negative side effects, glucocorticoid therapy in neonates is widely used antenatally for accelerating fetal lung maturation in cases of preterm birth.
Дмитрий Александрович Ланшаков +4 more
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TrkB signaling is required for postnatal survival of CNS neurons and protects hippocampal and motor neurons from axotomy-induced cell death [PDF]
, 1997 Newborn mice carrying targeted mutations in genes encoding neurotrophins or their signaling Trk receptors display severe neuronal deficits in the peripheral nervous system but not in the CNS. In this study, we show that trkB (¿/¿) mice have a significant
Alcántara Horrillo, Soledad +5 more
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Medičnì Perspektivi, 2016 In experiments on rats of three age groups the role of thyroid hormones in the regulation of fatty acid spectrum of cortical and hippocampus lipids was studied.
A. G. Rodynskiy +2 more
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An Attempt at a Unified Theory of the Neocortical Microcircuit in Sensory Cortex
Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020 The neocortex performs a wide range of functions, including working memory, sensory perception, and motor planning. Despite this diversity in function, evidence suggests that the neocortex is made up of repeating subunits (“macrocolumns”), each of which ...
Max Bennett
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Dynamical Mean Field approximation of a canonical cortical model for studying inter-population synchrony [PDF]
, 2011 The goal of this paper is twofold. We propose and explore a model to study the synchronization among populations in the canonical model of the neocortex proposed previously by (R.J. Douglas, K.A.C. Martin, A functional microcircuit for cat visual cortex.
Ramó, Roberto Carlos Sotero Diaz
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Increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy [PDF]
, 2014 Aim: The molecular mechanism of epileptogenesis in temporal lobe epilepsy is still unclear. Experimental studies have suggested that matrix metalloproteinases have important roles in this process, but human studies are limited.
Acar, Feridun +3 more
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