Results 21 to 30 of about 115,708 (268)

Temporal Flexibility of Systems Consolidation and the Synaptic Occupancy/Reset Theory (SORT): Cues About the Nature of the Engram

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2019
The ability to adapt to new situations involves behavioral changes expressed either from an innate repertoire, or by acquiring experience through memory consolidation mechanisms, by far a much richer and flexible source of adaptation.
Jorge Alberto Quillfeldt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal Polarity in the Embryonic Mammalian Cerebral Cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
The cerebral cortex is composed of billions of neurons that can grossly be subdivided into two broad classes: inhibitory GABAergic interneurons and excitatory glutamatergic neurons.
Elif Kon, Alexia Cossard, Yves Jossin
doaj   +1 more source

The Ferret as a Model System for Neocortex Development and Evolution

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The neocortex is the largest part of the cerebral cortex and a key structure involved in human behavior and cognition. Comparison of neocortex development across mammals reveals that the proliferative capacity of neural stem and progenitor cells and the ...
Carlotta Gilardi, Nereo Kalebic
doaj   +1 more source

State-Dependent Subnetworks of Parvalbumin-Expressing Interneurons in Neocortex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Brain state determines patterns of spiking output that underlie behavior. In neocortex, brain state is reflected in the spontaneous activity of the network, which is regulated in part by neuromodulatory input from the brain stem and by local inhibition ...
Garcia-Junco-Clemente, Pablo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Electro-oscillographic correlation between dorsal raphe nucleus, neocortex and hippocampus during wakefulness before and after serotoninergic inactivation

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1999
Theta rhythm in many brain structures characterizes wakefulness and desynchronized sleep in most subprimate mammalian brains. In close relation to behaviors, theta frequency and voltage undergo a fine modulation which may involve mobilization of dorsal ...
E.T. Fonoff   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topographic hub maps of the human structural neocortical network [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Hubs within the neocortical structural network determined by graph theoretical analysis play a crucial role in brain function. We mapped neocortical hubs topographically, using a sample population of 63 young adults.
Anne-Marie van Cappellen van Walsum   +3 more
core   +8 more sources

Statistical mechanics of neocortical interactions: High resolution path-integral calculation of short-term memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
We present high-resolution path-integral calculations of a previously developed model of short-term memory in neocortex. These calculations, made possible with supercomputer resources, supplant similar calculations made in L. Ingber, Phys. Rev.
Ingber, Lester, Nunez, Paul
core   +2 more sources

Ubiquitous Neocortical Decoding of Tactile Input Patterns

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Whereas functional localization historically has been a key concept in neuroscience, direct neuronal recordings show that input of a particular modality can be recorded well outside its primary receiving areas in the neocortex. Here, we wanted to explore
Jonas M. D. Enander   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

LIS1 determines cleavage plane positioning by regulating actomyosin-mediated cell membrane contractility

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Heterozygous loss of human PAFAH1B1 (coding for LIS1) results in the disruption of neurogenesis and neuronal migration via dysregulation of microtubule (MT) stability and dynein motor function/localization that alters mitotic spindle orientation ...
Hyang Mi Moon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Adaptive Threshold in Mammalian Neocortical Evolution

open access: yes, 2013
Expansion of the neocortex is a hallmark of human evolution. However, it remains an open question what adaptive mechanisms facilitated its expansion.
Huttner, Wieland B   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

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