Results 21 to 30 of about 2,623,988 (297)

Inflammation: Roles in Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Various diseases can cause skeletal muscle atrophy, usually accompanied by inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis, decreased protein synthesis, and enhanced proteolysis.
Yanan Ji   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve cell differentiation in hydra requires two signals [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Endogenous signals controlling nerve cell commitment in hydra were investigated using an assay for committed nerve precursors. Extracts of hydra tissue were prepared and tested for their ability to induce nerve cell commitment.
Schaller, Chica H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Astrocyte Pannexin 1 Suppresses LPS-Induced Inflammatory Responses to Protect Neuronal SH-SY5Y Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Reactive astrogliosis is a key hallmark of inflammatory responses in the pathogenesis of brain injury, including Parkinson’s disease (PD), but its role and regulatory mechanisms are not fully understood.
Zhuo-Min Ling   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterising cellular and molecular features of human peripheral nerve degeneration

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2020
Nerve regeneration is a key biological process in those recovering from neural trauma. From animal models it is known that the regenerative capacity of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) relies heavily on the remarkable ability of Schwann cells to ...
Matthew B. Wilcox   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HAT- and HDAC-Targeted Protein Acetylation in the Occurrence and Treatment of Epilepsy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Epilepsy is a common and severe chronic neurological disorder. Recently, post-translational modification (PTM) mechanisms, especially protein acetylation modifications, have been widely studied in various epilepsy models or patients.
Jie Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes of Gene Expression Patterns of Muscle Pathophysiology-Related Transcription Factors During Denervated Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Peripheral nerve injury is common, and can lead to skeletal muscle atrophy and dysfunction. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. The transcription factors have been proved to play a key role in denervated muscle atrophy.
Xiaoming Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral nerve tissue engineering

open access: yes, 2021
Peripheral nerve injury is a frequent clinical problem and causes loss of motor and sensory functions for patients. Though some inherent regeneration capacity exists, this is often very limited in the cases of nerve tissue gaps.
Vijay Kumar Kuna   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Potential Therapeutic Strategies for Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
The maintenance of muscle homeostasis is vital for life and health. Skeletal muscle atrophy not only seriously reduces people’s quality of life and increases morbidity and mortality, but also causes a huge socioeconomic burden.
Li Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultivation of Nerve Tissue [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous And Mental Disease, 1922
n ...
openaire   +1 more source

Developmental Temporal Patterns and Molecular Network Features in the Transcriptome of Rat Spinal Cord

open access: yesEngineering, 2021
The molecular network features of spinal cord development that are integral to tissue engineering remain poorly understood in placental mammals, especially in terms of their relationships with vital biological processes such as regeneration.
Jian Yang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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