Results 21 to 30 of about 2,770,088 (302)

Astrocyte Pannexin 1 Suppresses LPS-Induced Inflammatory Responses to Protect Neuronal SH-SY5Y Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Reactive astrogliosis is a key hallmark of inflammatory responses in the pathogenesis of brain injury, including Parkinson’s disease (PD), but its role and regulatory mechanisms are not fully understood.
Zhuo-Min Ling   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve cell differentiation in hydra requires two signals [PDF]

open access: yes, 1986
Endogenous signals controlling nerve cell commitment in hydra were investigated using an assay for committed nerve precursors. Extracts of hydra tissue were prepared and tested for their ability to induce nerve cell commitment.
Schaller, Chica H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammation: Roles in Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Various diseases can cause skeletal muscle atrophy, usually accompanied by inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis, decreased protein synthesis, and enhanced proteolysis.
Yanan Ji   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterising cellular and molecular features of human peripheral nerve degeneration

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2020
Nerve regeneration is a key biological process in those recovering from neural trauma. From animal models it is known that the regenerative capacity of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) relies heavily on the remarkable ability of Schwann cells to ...
Matthew B. Wilcox   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HAT- and HDAC-Targeted Protein Acetylation in the Occurrence and Treatment of Epilepsy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Epilepsy is a common and severe chronic neurological disorder. Recently, post-translational modification (PTM) mechanisms, especially protein acetylation modifications, have been widely studied in various epilepsy models or patients.
Jie Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transplantation stimulates interstitial cell migration in hydra [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
Migration of interstitial cells and nerve cell precursors was analyzed in Hydra magnipapillata and Hydra vulgaris (formerly Hydra attenuata). Axial grafts were made between [3H]thymidine-labeled donor and unlabeled host tissue. Migration of labeled cells
Fujisawa, Toshitaka   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Changes of Gene Expression Patterns of Muscle Pathophysiology-Related Transcription Factors During Denervated Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Peripheral nerve injury is common, and can lead to skeletal muscle atrophy and dysfunction. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. The transcription factors have been proved to play a key role in denervated muscle atrophy.
Xiaoming Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cultivation of Nerve Tissue [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous And Mental Disease, 1922
n ...
openaire   +1 more source

Potential Therapeutic Strategies for Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
The maintenance of muscle homeostasis is vital for life and health. Skeletal muscle atrophy not only seriously reduces people’s quality of life and increases morbidity and mortality, but also causes a huge socioeconomic burden.
Li Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve endings with structural characteristics of mechanoreceptors in the human scleral spur [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
PURPOSE: The innervation of the scleral spur region was investigated to learn whether mechano-receptors are present in this region. METHODS: Serial tangential sections and whole-mount preparations of the scleral spur region of 18 human eyes of ...
Stefani, F. H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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