Results 41 to 50 of about 2,770,088 (302)

Neural tissue-engineered prevascularization in vivo enhances peripheral neuroregeneration via rapid vascular inosculation

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio, 2023
Neural tissue engineering techniques typically face a significant challenge, simulating complex natural vascular systems that hinder the clinical application of tissue-engineered nerve grafts (TENGs).
Hongkui Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

TGF-beta(2)- and H2O2-Induced Biological Changes in Optic Nerve Head Astrocytes Are Reduced by the Antioxidant Alpha-Lipoic Acid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background/Aims: The goal of the present study was to determine whether transforming growth factor-beta(2) (TGF-beta(2))- and oxidative stress-induced cellular changes in cultured human optic nerve head (ONH) astrocytes could be reduced by pretreatment ...
Yu, Alice L.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Recent advances in NIR-II fluorescence based theranostic approaches for glioma

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2022
Gliomas are among the most common malignant tumors in the central nervous system and lead to poor life expectancy. However, the effective treatment of gliomas remains a considerable challenge.
Jiaying Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salidroside Attenuates Denervation-Induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy Through Negative Regulation of Pro-inflammatory Cytokine

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Skeletal muscle atrophy is associated with pro-inflammatory cytokines. Salidroside is a biologically active ingredient of Rhodiola rosea, which exhibits anti-inflammatory property.
Changyue Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nerve tissue engineering using blends of Polyhydroxyalkanoates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PHAs are a family of linear polyesters consisting of 3, 4, 5 and 6-hydroxyacids, synthesized by a variety of bacterial species. They can be produced from renewable carbon sources, they are biodegradable, biocompatible and exhibit thermoplastic and ...
Lizarraga Valderrama, L.
core   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis of Immune Receptor Activation and Energy Metabolism Reduction as the Underlying Mechanisms in Interleukin-6-Induced Skeletal Muscle Atrophy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
BackgroundInflammation may trigger skeletal muscle atrophy induced by cancer cachexia. As a pro-inflammatory factor, interleukin-6 may cause skeletal muscle atrophy, but the underlying molecular mechanisms have not been explored.MethodsIn this ...
Hualin Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of antibacterial Polyhydroxyalkanoates for their use in nerve tissue engineering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The fabrication of nerve conduits (NGCs) with the appropriate features for a successful nerve regeneration is not always possible/fulfilled. The currently available implants partially meet the requirements of such medical devices.
Paxinou, A.
core   +1 more source

Pediatric Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease Is Often Severe But Responsive to Siltuximab

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a potentially fatal immunologic disorder marked by widespread lymphadenopathy and inflammation. Siltuximab, an interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) inhibitor, is the only FDA‐approved treatment for adult patients with iMCD.
Bridget Austin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Schwann cell-specific G-protein Gαo (Gnao1) is a cell-intrinsic controller contributing to the regulation of myelination in peripheral nerve system

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
Myelin sheath abnormality is the cause of various neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). G-proteins and their coupled receptors (GPCRs) play the important roles in myelination. Gnao1, encoding the major Gα protein (Gαo) in mammalian nerve system, is required
Jinghui Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase contributes to skeletal muscle health through the control of mitochondrial function

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Skeletal muscle is one of the largest organs in the body and the largest protein repository. Mitochondria are the main energy-producing organelles in cells and play an important role in skeletal muscle health and function.
Yan Yan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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