Results 51 to 60 of about 2,623,988 (297)

The Schwann cell-specific G-protein Gαo (Gnao1) is a cell-intrinsic controller contributing to the regulation of myelination in peripheral nerve system

Acta Neuropathologica Communications
Myelin sheath abnormality is the cause of various neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). G-proteins and their coupled receptors (GPCRs) play the important roles in myelination. Gnao1, encoding the major Gα protein (Gαo) in mammalian nerve system, is required
Jinghui Xu, Qianqian Peng, Jieyi Cai, Jianghong Shangguan, Wenfeng Su, Gang Chen, Hualin Sun, Changlai Zhu, Yun Gu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase contributes to skeletal muscle health through the control of mitochondrial function

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Skeletal muscle is one of the largest organs in the body and the largest protein repository. Mitochondria are the main energy-producing organelles in cells and play an important role in skeletal muscle health and function.
Yan Yan, Yan Yan, Ming Li, Jie Lin, Yanan Ji, Kexin Wang, Dajun Yan, Yuntian Shen, Wei Wang, Wei Wang, Zhongwei Huang, Haiyan Jiang, Hualin Sun, Lei Qi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infant Embryonal CNS Tumors: Molecular Insights and Treatment Considerations for Contemporary Pediatric Neuro‐Oncology

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Embryonal tumors comprise the majority of malignant central nervous system (CNS) neoplasms diagnosed in children under 3 years of age. Compared with their counterparts in older children, these tumors exhibit distinct molecular biology and a more aggressive clinical phenotype, while their management is complicated by the heightened ...
Sudarshawn Damodharan, Mariah Wright‐Nadkarni, Mohamed S. Abdelbaki, Girish Dhall   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Grade-Associated Transcriptome Profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs in Gliomas

Frontiers in Oncology, 2020
The aim of the present study was to explore the expression profiles of lncRNAs and mRNAs in glioma patients and to elucidate any potential relationship between lncRNAs and mRNAs in glioma.
Junlong Sun, Junlong Sun, Junlong Sun, Rui Jiang, Rui Jiang, Mengruo Song, Mengruo Song, Junzhong Yao, Junzhong Yao, Shiqiang Hou, Yunhua Zhu, Yunhua Zhu, Xiang Ji, Xiang Ji, Hao Sheng, Zhongyu Tang, Zhongyu Tang, Qianqian Liu, Qianqian Liu, Zhongzheng Jia, Wei Shi, Wei Shi, Jinlong Shi, Jinlong Shi   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Situational Assessment of the Diagnostic Landscape and Organizational Readiness to Implement Next‐Generation Sequencing at Two Childhood Cancer Treatment Centers in Ghana

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Next‐generation sequencing (NGS) has emerged as a promising approach to improve diagnostic accuracy, but its feasibility in low‐ and middle‐income countries remains unknown. This study characterized the diagnostic landscape and assessed organizational readiness for NGS implementation at two childhood cancer treatment centers in Accra ...
Melissa Carvalho, Emmanuella Amoako, Nihad Salifu, Lily Gloria Tagoe, Yaw Bediako, Michelle Hermiston, Catherine Segbefia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gnao1 acts as a gatekeeper to alleviate neuropathic pain by silencing pro-nociceptive signaling cascades

The Journal of Headache and Pain
Background Neuropathic pain is a debilitating condition with limited effective treatments, highlighting an urgent need for non-opioid analgesic targets.
Jieyi Cai, Hui Li, Lü Chen, Ling Luo, Xin Wu, Min Yuan, Maolin Han, Shirong Wen, Changlai Zhu, Yun Gu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Radiation Therapy on Physical and Psychosocial Health of Adolescents and Young Adults: A Joint Report From the Children's Oncology Group AYA and Radiation Oncology Committees

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani, Rachel K. Peterson, Avani D. Rao, Laurie J. McKenzie, Ahmed Magdy Elmotayam, Leslie Chang, Michael Roth, Susan L. McGovern   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of Daprodustat for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease Anemia: Final Analysis of a Multicenter Postmarketing Surveillance Study in Japan

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This final analysis of a multicenter, prospective postmarketing surveillance study evaluated the safety of daprodustat in patients with chronic kidney disease anemia in routine clinical practice in Japan. Methods Patients who initiated daprodustat between September 2020 and July 2022 were registered.
Tadao Akizawa, Kyomi Kanaya, Kiyomi Aizawa, Masanori Onoki, Hirofumi Ozeki, Kazuko Suzuki, Ai Hayashi, Tomohiko Asamura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source