Results 81 to 90 of about 16,413 (245)

Hyperacute Interleukin‐1β Production and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation in the Cerebral Circulation of Stroke Patients with Large Vessel Occlusion

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion is associated with rapid intravascular immune activation. Analysis of arterial blood sampled distal to the thrombus during mechanical thrombectomy revealed increased extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and interleukin‐1β (IL‐1β) levels, evidence of inflammasome priming in monocytes, and ...
Justine Münsterberg, Caspar Brekenfeld, Hanna Englert, Marius Piepke, Regine J. Dress, Martin Oertel, Tina Fischer, Romy Hackbusch, Mingming Zha, Haodi Cai, Christian Casar, Ines S. Schädlich, Leo Winter, Alina Jander, Karoline Degenhardt, Maxim Bester, Fabian Flottmann, Uta Hanning, Brigitte Holst, Anna Worthman, Johanna Hiefner, Berenike Rutz, Eckhard Schlemm, Götz Thomalla, Bettina H. Clausen, Ann M. Stowe, Immo Prinz, Thiruma V. Arumugam, Markus Glatzel, Thomas Renné, Jens Fiehler, Eva Tolosa, Tim Magnus, Mathias Gelderblom   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cathepsin C from extracellular histone-induced M1 alveolar macrophages promotes NETosis during lung ischemia-reperfusion injury

Redox Biology
Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is a severe form of acute lung injury resulting from lung ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R) in lung transplantation (LTx), associated with elevated post-transplant morbidity and mortality rates.
Jing Yu, Yu Fu, Jiameng Gao, Qingqing Zhang, Nan Zhang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xuemei Jiang, Chang Chen, Z. Wen   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Anti‐Carbamylated Protein Antibodies Stabilize Carbamylated Histone H3 to Promote Synovial Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap‐Mediated Bone Loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Carbamylation, a nonenzymatic post‐translational modification, contributes to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pathogenesis. Anti‐carbamylated protein antibodies (anti‐CarP) occur in around 50% of patients with RA and associate with greater joint damage. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are a major source of carbamylated autoantigens. We sought
Shuichiro Nakabo, Norio Hanata, Eduardo Patino‐Martinez, Ronald Holewinski, Ana Barrera‐Vargas, Javier Merayo‐Chalico, Scott A. Coonrod, David A. Fox, Mariana J. Kaplan, Carmelo Carmona‐Rivera   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting neutrophil extracellular traps in metabolic and immune niche: Nanomaterials for diabetes tissue regeneration

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang, Muxin Yue, Kai Mao, Boon Chin Heng, Noor Azlin Yahya, Yunsong Liu, Zheng Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Regional Immune Microenvironment: A Critical Factor in the Design of Radiotherapy–Immunotherapy Combination Trials

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clinical trials combining radiotherapy (RT) with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) have shown improved outcomes in only a fraction of patients, and optimal strategies for integrating these modalities remain under intense investigation. With a few exceptions, phase III combination trials have yielded disappointing results.
Xuanwei Zhang, Hui Wang, Weiyan Tang, Kai Kang, Kateryna Onyshchenko, Taotao Huang, Dan Liu, Jianxin Xue, You Lu, Gabriele Niedermann, Ren Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Padi4-dependent NETosis enables diet-induced gut hyperpermeability, translating dysbiosis into systemic inflammation and dysmetabolism.

Diabetes
Microbial signals trigger the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) through peptidyl-arginine-deiminase-4 (PADI4). In turn, NETosis can propagate inflammation to distant tissues. We hypothesize that PADI4 mediates the interactions between diet-
M. Albiero, Ludovica Migliozzi, C. Boscaro, Anna Rodella, S. Ciciliot, Francesco Ivan Amendolagine, Valentina Scattolini, L. Treu, R. Cappellari, P. Lanuti, Annica Barizza, G. Codolo, A. Giannella, G. Ceolotto, T. Varanita, L. Prevedello, M. Foletto, S. Bogialli, S. Campanaro, Angelo Avogaro, G. Fadini   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unraveling the Plasma Extracellular Vesicles Proteome: Predictors of Resistance in Immunotherapy of Advanced Melanoma

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite substantial clinical benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), advanced melanoma remains challenging due to frequent treatment resistance. Resistance may be intrinsic (primary) or emerge over time (secondary). Biomarkers predicting distinct resistance phenotypes before therapy are lacking.
Julian Kött, Glenn Geidel, Carmen M. T. Roeper, Lucija Ačkar, Bente Siebels, Hannah Voß, Hartmut Schlüter, Michaela Schweizer, Kilian Müller, Alessandra Rünger, Tim Zell, Benjamin Deitert, Ali Zeinal‐Abedini, Isabel Heidrich, Stefan W. Schneider, Klaus Pantel, Daniel J. Smit, Christoffer Gebhardt   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnl: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the main pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Exploration of endogenous protective factors in the disease is beneficial for the establishment of new therapeutic strategies.
Pin Wang, Dao‐Xin Wang, Chao‐Yu Miao
wiley   +1 more source

The Landscape of Biomarkers in ICU‐Associated AKI: From Protein Markers to Cell‐Free Nucleic Acids

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients—particularly in sepsis—often develops early and is missed by creatinine/urine output–based criteria, delaying risk stratification and timely intervention. This review synthesizes current evidence on established and emerging AKI biomarkers (e.g., NGAL, KIM‐1, [TIMP‐2]·[IGFBP7]) alongside circulating ...
Qi Zhu, Feng Yang, Hua Zheng, Xinxin Guo, Zhijin Chen, Limin Chen, Daoli Wang, Jiaqi Wang, Xinmeng Wang, Zhiyuan Huang, Zhenhua Ji   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source