Results 81 to 90 of about 12,736 (166)

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

The Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 3, Page 268-283, July 2026.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song, Yichen Liu, Chen Xu, Yaochen Zhang, Kaiming Xu, Dan Yao, Xiaoying Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Piezo1 expression in neutrophils regulates shear-induced NETosis

Nature Communications
Neutrophil infiltration and subsequent extracellular trap formation (NETosis) is a contributing factor in sterile inflammation. Furthermore, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are prothrombotic, as they provide a scaffold for platelets and red blood ...
Sara Baratchi, Habiba Danish, Chanly Chheang, Ying Zhou, Angela Huang, Austin Lai, Manijeh Khanmohammadi, Kylie M. Quinn, Khashayar Khoshmanesh, Karlheinz Peter   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory Stewardship—A Perspective for Active Management of Acute Inflammation

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
Inflammatory stewardship frames inflammation as a manageable clinical domain requiring explicit strategy, governance, and feedback. It aligns diagnostics, risk stratification, biomarker interpretation, and immunomodulatory decisions across perioperative and critical‐care teams.
Lennart Finn Herrlich, Hubert Schrezenmeier, David Alexander Christian Messerer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA From Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Restricts Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells Function in Intestinal Epithelial Repair via CCDC25

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 12, 30 June 2026.
DNA from neutrophil extracellular traps (NET‐DNA) restricts the function of IL‐22‐dependent ILC3s in intestinal defense through coiled‐coil domain containing protein 25 (CCDC25), which hinders the repair of intestinal epithelial cells and promotes the progression of UC.
Bo Xu, Xuezhou Ke, Xueqian Xie, Qi Yi, Chunjing Li, Meng Zhao, Xiangliang Deng, Qing Wang, Hongxu Chen, Rui Xu, Shuiling Cao, Ying Zhu, Lian Zhou, Qimei Wang, Xia Luo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS Activated NETosis of Bone Marrow CD55+ Intermediate Mature Neutrophils Through HIF1α‐PADI4 Pathway to Initiate Bone Aging

Advanced Science
Neutrophil NETosis is markedly dysregulated in the aging body. Bone marrow serves as the powerhouse of neutrophil differentiation, while the state of neutrophil NETosis therein and its relationship with bone aging remains largely elusive.
Yutong Guo, Shengjie Cui, Xi Wen, Yidi Wang, Ben Wu, Yixiang Wang, Yan Gu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Anifrolumab Treatment Normalizes Hematologic Parameters and Several Serologic Markers in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

ACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2026.
Objective To evaluate the long‐term effects of anifrolumab on hematologic and serologic parameters over four years. Methods This analysis included 536 patients with moderate‐to‐severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who received intravenous anifrolumab 300 mg (n = 358) or placebo (n = 178) in the 52‐week, phase 3 TULIP‐1/2 trials (NCT02446912 and ...
Edward M. Vital, Zahir Amoura, Kenneth C. Kalunian, Ian N. Bruce, Yoshiya Tanaka, Susan Manzi, Ihor Hupka, Jacob Knagenhjelm, Hussein Al‐Mossawi, Catharina Lindholm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive and Negative Cardiovascular Effects of JAK Inhibitors in Inflammation

ACR Open Rheumatology, Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2026.
Chronic inflammation, characteristic of many autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), or myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), is an independent driver of accelerated cardiovascular (CV) risk, primarily through proinflammatory cytokines that induce atherosclerosis and endothelial dysfunction.
Aliki Zavoriti, Pierre Miossec
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 35, 24 June 2026.
As a macrophage‐mediated innate defense mechanism, the dysregulated release of METs drives chronic inflammation and influences tumor progression. Furthermore, METs exhibit a functional duality within the tumor microenvironment, capable of both promoting and suppressing tumor development.
Junyao Li, Eugenie Nepovimova, Adam Grundel, Lukas Peter, Qinghua Wu, Kamil Kuca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NETosis-based prognostic model reveals immune modulation in clear cell renal cell carcinoma using single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing

Scientific Reports
Further research is needed to investigate the association between netosis and clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). We developed a prognostic framework for netosis using univariate, Lasso, and multivariate Cox regression analyses.
Zijie Yu, Zihao Xu, Xi Zhang, Wenchuan Shao, Da Zhong, Xinghan Yan, Tingfei Jiang, Yichun Wang, Ninghong Song   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver‐Targeted Gallium‐Polyphenol Network by Disrupting the ROS/NETs/PANoptosis Axis for Precision Acute Liver Injury Therapy

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 32, 9 June 2026.
ABSTRACT Acute liver injury (ALI), driven by diverse insults such as drug toxicity and ischemia‐reperfusion, poses a high mortality risk and lacks targeted therapies. While reactive oxygen species (ROS), neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), and a coordinated cell death pathway PANoptosis have been implicated, their interplay as a unified pathogenic ...
Xiaopeng Cai, Jian He, Jingwen Deng, Ziwei Wang, Zhongshu Wu, Kaiyue Wang, Xiang Zheng, Zhenzhen Gao, Xi Ma, Shumei Wei, Xiangrong Hu, Yuan Ding, Weilin Wang, Min Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source