Results 91 to 100 of about 337,560 (313)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Estudo in vitro do papel da matriz extracelular na morfogênese da crista neural cefálica de camundongos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas. Programa de Pós-graduação em Neurociências.Efeito de Fibronectina, Laminina e Colágeno tipo IV nos processos de migração, morte, proliferação e diferenciação ...
Silva, Bruno Costa da
core  

Mimicking natural neural encoding through retinal electrostimulation

open access: yes, 2017
Retinal neuroprostheses or `bionic eyes', aim to restore patterned vision to those with vision loss by electrically stimulating the remaining neurons in the degenerate retina.
Dokos, Socrates   +13 more
core   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conveying tactile object characteristics through customized intracortical microstimulation of the human somatosensory cortex

open access: yesNature Communications
Microstimulation of the somatosensory cortex can evoke tactile percepts in people with spinal cord injury, providing a means to restore touch. While location and intensity can be reliably conveyed, two issues that prevent creating more complex ...
Ceci Verbaarschot   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graph Structured Neural Networks for Perturbation Biology

open access: yes
Computational modeling of perturbation biology identifies relationships between molecular elements and cellular response, and an accurate understanding of these systems will support the full realization of precision medicine. Traditional deep learning, while often accurate in predicting response, is unlikely to capture the true sequence of involved ...
Nathaniel J. Evans   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN BUSINESS [PDF]

open access: yes
In modern software implementations of artificial neural networks the approach inspired by biology has more or less been abandoned for a more practical approach based on statistics and signal processing. In some of these systems, neural networks, or parts
Iordache Ana Maria Mihaela
core  

Single-cell transcriptome analysis reveals mechanisms by which hippocampal deep brain stimulation promotes neurorepair and microglial subpopulation remodeling in ischemic stroke

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background In patients with ischemic stroke, the hippocampus is one of the most severely damaged regions of the brain; however, the optimal parameters for hippocampal deep brain stimulation in these patients remain unknown.
Xuyu Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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