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Neural pathways for visual speech perception [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
This paper examines the questions, what levels of speech can be perceived visually, and how is visual speech represented by the brain? Review of the literature leads to the conclusions that every level of psycholinguistic speech structure (i.e., phonetic
Lynne E Bernstein, Einat eLiebenthal
doaj   +4 more sources

Dopamine system: Manager of neural pathways [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
There are a growing number of roles that midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons assume, such as, reward, aversion, alerting and vigor. Here I propose a theory that may be able to explain why the suggested functions of DA came about.
Simon eHong
doaj   +6 more sources

Neural pathways that control the glucose counterregulatory response [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
Glucose is an essential metabolic substrate for all bodily tissues. The brain depends particularly on a constant supply of glucose to satisfy its energy demands.
Tony eVerberne   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

A closer look to neural pathways and psychopharmacology of obsessive compulsive disorder [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2023
The intricate neural pathways involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affect areas of our brain that control executive functioning, organization, and planning.
Steven P. Gargano   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The effect of conscientiousness on procrastination: The interaction between the self-control and motivation neural pathways. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Brain Mapp, 2021
Procrastination is a prevalent and universal problematic behavior, largely impairing individual's health, wealth and well‐being. Substantial studies have confirmed that conscientiousness, one of the big five personality, showed markedly inverse relation ...
Gao K, Zhang R, Xu T, Zhou F, Feng T.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Anatomy and Neural Pathways Modulating Distinct Locomotor Behaviors in Drosophila Larva. [PDF]

open access: yesBiology (Basel), 2021
Simple Summary Simple movements require the involvement of many neurons before a group of muscles receives the signal to contract and relax. The sensory system adds another layer of complexity to movement generation, as the mechanism of sensory ...
Gowda SBM, Salim S, Mohammad F.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Autonomous Discovery of Unknown Reaction Pathways from Data by Chemical Reaction Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2021, 2020
Chemical reactions occur in energy, environmental, biological, and many other natural systems, and the inference of the reaction networks is essential to understand and design the chemical processes in engineering and life sciences. Yet, revealing the reaction pathways for complex systems and processes is still challenging due to the lack of knowledge ...
Weiqi Ji, Sili Deng
arxiv   +3 more sources

Alteration of Neural Pathways and Its Implications in Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease accompanied by cognitive and behavioral symptoms. These AD-related manifestations result from the alteration of neural circuitry by aggregated forms of amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau ...
Sujin Kim   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neural pathways from hypothalamic orexin neurons to the ventrolateral preoptic area mediate sleep impairments induced by conditioned fear [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionFear and sleep impairments common co-exist, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Hypothalamic orexinergic neurons are involved in the regulation of sleep-wake and fear expression.
Caifen Ma   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neural Pathways of Craniofacial Muscle Pain: Implications for Novel Treatments. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Dent Res, 2020
Craniofacial muscle pain is highly prevalent in temporomandibular disorders but is difficult to treat. Enhanced understanding of neurobiology unique to craniofacial muscle pain should lead to the development of novel mechanism-based treatments.
Chung MK   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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