Results 1 to 10 of about 9,041 (147)
Dopamine system: Manager of neural pathways [PDF]
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013 There are a growing number of roles that midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons assume, such as, reward, aversion, alerting and vigor. Here I propose a theory that may be able to explain why the suggested functions of DA came about.
Simon eHong
doaj +4 more sources
Neural pathways for visual speech perception [PDF]
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2014 This paper examines the questions, what levels of speech can be perceived visually, and how is visual speech represented by the brain? Review of the literature leads to the conclusions that every level of psycholinguistic speech structure (i.e., phonetic
Lynne E Bernstein, Einat eLiebenthal
doaj +3 more sources
Developmental Hypothyroidism Influences the Development of the Entorhinal-Dentate Gyrus Pathway of Rat Offspring [PDF]
Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2022 Background Developmental hypothyroidism impairs learning and memory in offspring, which depend on extensive neuronal circuits in the entorhinal cortex, together with the hippocampus and neocortex. The entorhinal-dentate gyrus pathway is the main entrance
Ting Jin +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of hepatosensitive region and their neural connections in the hippocampus of rats
Folia Morphologica, 2022 BACKGROUND: Visceral function localisation of the brain is very complex. For many years, people have been actively exploring the neural mechanism regulating visceral and substance metabolism, clarifying the complex relationship between the brain and ...
Z. Cheng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
General anesthesia and sleep: like and unlike [PDF]
Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, 2022 General anesthesia and sleep have long been discussed in the neurobiological context owing to their commonalities, such as unconsciousness, immobility, non-responsiveness to external stimuli, and lack of memory upon returning to consciousness.
Jieun Jung, Tae Kim
doaj +1 more source
Medicina, 2023 The exact mechanism involved in the development of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is not yet known. The objective of this study was to evaluate longitudinal functional connectivity (FC) changes in the neuroimaging case series of patients with acute herpes ...
Changjae Kim +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Alteration of Neural Pathways and Its Implications in Alzheimer’s Disease
Biomedicines, 2022 Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease accompanied by cognitive and behavioral symptoms. These AD-related manifestations result from the alteration of neural circuitry by aggregated forms of amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau ...
Sujin Kim +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Avenues within the gut-liver-brain axis linking chronic liver disease and symptoms
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023 Symptoms of fatigue, social withdrawal and mood disturbances are commonly encountered in patients with chronic liver disease and have a detrimental effect on patient quality of life.
Henry H. Nguyen, Mark G. Swain
doaj +1 more source
Neural Pathways in Allergic Inflammation [PDF]
Journal of Allergy, 2010 Allergy is on the rise worldwide. Asthma, food allergy, dermatitis, and systemic anaphylaxis are amongst the most common allergic diseases. The association between allergy and altered behavior patterns has long been recognized. The molecular and cellular pathways in the bidirectional interactions of nervous and immune systems are now starting to be ...
L. Mirotti +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Central neural pathways for thermoregulation [PDF]
Frontiers in Bioscience, 2011 Central neural circuits orchestrate a homeostatic repertoire to maintain body temperature during environmental temperature challenges and to alter body temperature during the inflammatory response. This review summarizes the functional organization of the neural pathways through which cutaneous thermal receptors alter thermoregulatory effectors: the ...
Shaun F, Morrison, Kazuhiro, Nakamura
openaire +2 more sources