Results 31 to 40 of about 4,814,544 (359)

Analogies of human speech and bird song: From vocal learning behavior to its neural basis

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Vocal learning is a complex acquired social behavior that has been found only in very few animals. The process of animal vocal learning requires the participation of sensorimotor function.
Yutao Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Discovery of Unknown Reaction Pathways from Data by Chemical Reaction Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physical Chemistry A, 2020
Chemical reactions occur in energy, environmental, biological, and many other natural systems, and the inference of the reaction networks is essential to understand and design the chemical processes in engineering and life sciences.
Weiqi Ji, Sili Deng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neural Pathways of Craniofacial Muscle Pain: Implications for Novel Treatments

open access: yesJournal of dentistry research, 2020
Craniofacial muscle pain is highly prevalent in temporomandibular disorders but is difficult to treat. Enhanced understanding of neurobiology unique to craniofacial muscle pain should lead to the development of novel mechanism-based treatments.
M. Chung   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sensory innervation of the lumbar 5/6 intervertebral disk in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
IntroductionOver the years, most back pain-related biological studies focused on the pathogenesis of disk degeneration. It is known that nerve distributions at the outer layer of the annulus fibrosus (AF) may be an important contributor to back pain ...
Lunhao Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Major transcriptome re-organisation and abrupt changes in signalling, cell cycle and chromatin regulation at neural differentiation in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Here, we exploit the spatial separation of temporal events of neural differentiation in the elongating chick body axis to provide the first analysis of transcriptome change in progressively more differentiated neural cell populations in vivo.
Abranches   +57 more
core   +5 more sources

Reviewing the mechanism of propofol addiction

open access: yesAll Life, 2023
Propofol is widely used as a short-acting intravenous anaesthetic for the induction and maintenance of anaesthetic sedation. The application of propofol is expanding due to its advantages and the increasing demand for painless diagnosis and treatment ...
Tianhao Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current perspectives of the signaling pathways directing neural crest induction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The neural crest is a migratory population of embryonic cells with a tremendous potential to differentiate and contribute to nearly every organ system in the adult body.
García-Castro, Martín I   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

A review of visual sustained attention: neural mechanisms and computational models [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Sustained attention is one of the basic abilities of humans to maintain concentration on relevant information while ignoring irrelevant information over extended periods.
Huimin Huang, Rui Li, Junsong Zhang
doaj   +2 more sources

Localization of Neuronal Gain Control in the Pupillary Response

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Multifocal pupillographic objective perimetry (mfPOP) is being developed as an alternative to standard visual perimetry. In mfPOP, pupil responses to sparse multifocal luminance stimuli are extracted from the overall composite response.
Corinne Frances Carle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Neural Pathways Emanating from the Lateral Parabrachial Nucleus Mediate Distinct Components of the Pain Response

open access: yesNeuron, 2019
The lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) is a major target of spinal projection neurons conveying nociceptive input into supraspinal structures. However, the functional role of distinct lPBN efferents for diverse nocifensive responses have remained ...
M. Chiang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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