Results 31 to 40 of about 4,193,744 (287)
Much progress has been made during the past 30 years with respect to elucidating the neural and endocrine pathways by which bodily needs for water and energy are brought to conscious awareness through the generation of thirst and hunger.
M. McKinley +5 more
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DeepContext: Context-Encoding Neural Pathways for 3D Holistic Scene Understanding [PDF]
3D context has been shown to be extremely important for scene understanding, yet very little research has been done on integrating context information with deep neural network architectures.
Yinda Zhang +4 more
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The lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) is a major target of spinal projection neurons conveying nociceptive input into supraspinal structures. However, the functional role of distinct lPBN efferents for diverse nocifensive responses have remained ...
M. Chiang +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Anatomically distinct areas within the basal ganglia encode flexible- and stable-value memories for visual objects (Hikosaka et al., 2014), but an important question remains: do they receive inputs from the same or different brain areas or neurons?
Whitney S. Griggs +7 more
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Leptin signaling and leptin resistance
With the prevalence of obesity and associated comorbidities, studies aimed at revealing mechanisms that regulate energy homeostasis have gained increasing interest. In 1994, the cloning of leptin was a milestone in metabolic research. As an adipocytokine,
Liu Jiarui +3 more
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Implication of Melanopsin and Trigeminal Neural Pathways in Blue Light Photosensitivity in vivo
Photophobia may arise from various causes and frequently accompanies numerous ocular diseases. In modern highly illuminated world, complaints about greater photosensitivity to blue light increasingly appear. However, the pathophysiology of photophobia is
Veronika Marek +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulation of Neural Circuitry under General Anesthesia: New Methods and Findings
General anesthesia has been widely utilized since the 1840s, but its underlying neural circuits remain to be completely understood. Since both general anesthesia and sleep are reversible losses of consciousness, studies on the neural-circuit mechanisms ...
Kai Zhang, Jiacheng Pan, Yonghao Yu
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Hippo-Yap Pathway Orchestrates Neural Crest Ontogenesis [PDF]
Neural crest (NC) cells are a migratory stem cell population in vertebrate embryogenesis that can give rise to multiple cell types, including osteoblasts, chondrocytes, smooth muscle cells, neurons, glia, and melanocytes, greatly contributing to the development of different tissues and organs.
Zhao, Xiaolei +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Postnatal development of retrosplenial projections to the parahippocampal region of the rat
The rat parahippocampal region (PHR) and retrosplenial cortex (RSC) are cortical areas important for spatial cognition. In PHR, head-direction cells are present before eye-opening, earliest detected in postnatal day (P)11 animals.
Jørgen Sugar, Menno P Witter
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The phenotype of neurons and their connections depend on complex genetic and epigenetic processes that regulate the expression of genes in the nucleus during development and throughout life.
Miguel Á García-Cabezas +4 more
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